【正文】
還有很多其他用途。 (8)句意:新的造紙機很大,而且造紙很快。描述過去用一般現在時,bee的過去式是became,故填 became。s。 (3)句意: 直到大約1100年,紙才在南歐制造出來。 (1)句意: 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。 The Chinese first ________ (make) paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (9)句意:與食物浪費作斗爭是每個人的責任。根據助動詞has可知此處是現在完成時,故填過去分詞,write是動詞,其過去分詞是written,故填 written。from是介詞,其后是動名詞,throw是動詞,扔,故填 throwing。be good at,固定搭配,擅長,故填 good。use是動詞,使用,位于句首,用動名詞做主語,故填 Using。s duty to fight ________ These laws make it a standard to reduce waste. says Marie Mourad, a student in Paris who has ________any,固定搭配,不再 , 故填 any。 (9)句意: 我周圍的人也改變了。 (7)句意: 每當我生氣或難過時,他會幫助我冷靜下來。 (5)句意: 就在這時,一個男孩站了起來,停止了打斗。 (3)句意: 我以為我是世界上最不幸的人。talk At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn39。8.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。QR codes可知是一種攜帶關系,with,有……,故填with。Japanese是名詞單數,用輔音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。根據 The codes have been used 可知時態(tài)是現在完成時,since+時間點2010,是現在完成時的標志,故填since。 (5)句意: 那么你可以很容易地得到信息 。 (4)句意: (2)句意: 這種特殊代碼是1994年一家日本公司發(fā)明的。 Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, twodimensional code (二維碼) is very popular among us. It39。7.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的詞,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。such as意思是“比如”,as是介詞后接動詞ing形式,故答案填taking。這里應用動詞不定式表示目的,故答案填To solve。聯(lián)系上文語境,結合提示詞可知此處句意為“他們不能很快入睡。這里考查分數的表達方法,在英語中一般用基數詞表示分數的分子,用序數詞表示分數的分母;當分子大于1時,分母要用復數形式,所以五分之四的正確書寫是four fifths,故答案填fifths。由題干可知主語eight hours與動詞consider之間存在被動關系,所以應用被動語態(tài),文章時態(tài)為一般現在時,時間作主語謂語動詞用單數,所以be動詞用is,consider的過去分詞是considered,故答案填is considered。 ________ (solve) this kind of problem, scientists advise that students should have ________ (little) schoolwork and more time to sleep. There are some other ways to help people get enough sleep, such as ________ (take) a 20minute nap (午睡) during the day, trying to go to sleep earlier and so on . Good sleeping habits are also ________ (help). For example, try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during the day.【答案】 importance;is considered;reported;fifths;worrying/worried;asleep;To solve;less;taking;helpful 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是一篇與睡眠有關的短文,講述了睡眠與健康的關系,不同年齡的人需要不同的睡眠時間,中國青少年學生的睡眠現狀以及解決措施等。s life. Students who don39。the+比較級,the+比較級,固定搭配,越……越,故此處是比較級,easy的比較級是easier,故填 easier。behave oneself,固定搭配, 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ,主語是they,故反身代詞是themselves,故填 themselves。regard與主語most of them是被動關系,根據助動詞will,可知是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),故填 be regarded。 are just like other people. Most of them will此處表示目的,for,介詞,為了,故填 for。 (3)句意:有時這并不太容易,但我的妻子打理我們的錢,我們有一個很好的儲蓄,以備不時之需。 (1)句意:我在1913年來到這個國家,在參加第一次世界大戰(zhàn)之前,我做了幾份工作,掙了幾美元。ve been in the taxicab business for thirtyfive years. In all my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ (they).t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ (earn) a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.5.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。by通過某種方法、手段。愛迪生沖過去把他帶到了安全的地方。故填interested。taught是teach的過去式,教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.,故填to read。 (5)句意:他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關。故填how。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數名詞,故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。愛迪生是一位偉大的美國發(fā)明家。 One day, he saw a little boy ________(play) on the railway tracks (鐵軌) at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened (恐懼) to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ (safe). The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。故答案為:teenagers。固定搭配in order to,表“為了”。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴重/糟糕,因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。根據固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”,可知本空應填形容詞harmful。根據下文The app also has bad things. 這個應用程序也有壞處,可知這一段提到了該應用程序的缺點,那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點,因此用However來表示轉折“然而”。 (5)句意:更重要的是,這是一個花我們的空閑時間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。 (4)句意:只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點,我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。根據Now it is many people39。根據appeared in 2016可知,抖音應該是于2016年首次亮相,因此用序數詞。根據時間狀語These days可知,動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現在,本句的時態(tài)應為現在完成時:has/have+動詞的過去分詞。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded(上傳), in________s ________ With Douyin, users can record videos, edit(編輯)them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________ In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________(catch) great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________3.閱讀下面短文,根據語境、音標或所給單詞的提示,在每個空格內填入一個恰當的詞,要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。副詞修飾動詞shouted,angrily,是副詞,生氣地,故填angrily。 (7)句意:同時,安東尼給老人端了杯茶回來。 (5)句意: 安東尼對你的評價很差。 (3)句意:因為他不能照顧自己 ,他決定雇一個護士來照顧他。 (1)句意: 他一天比一天虛弱。 The old man was very impressed by Peter39。 Peter thought for a minute and said, ________(nurse)—Anthony and Peter. Anthony was a handsome young man while Peter looked quite ordinary. The old man asked Anthony to make tea for him. After Anthony left, the old man turned to Peter and said, Anthony has ________him.最后通讀一遍,檢查驗證。usual做狀語修飾動詞liked,應使用副詞形式,故答案是usually。本句在舉例說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生的變化,應使用現在完成時,主語為復數,助動詞使用have,故答案是have appeared。is后跟形容詞作表語表示主語的狀態(tài),因此將shamel改為shameful,故答案是shameful。根據可知應使用現在完成時或者完成進行時,故答案是 has lived/has been living ??杖碧幹复氖乔懊嫣岬降膖heir hometown,為避免重復,應使用it指代,故答案是it。s________(shame), he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing39。 t been back for three years. It39。 (1)句意:然而其他人可能一年探視一次或兩次自己的家鄉(xiāng)。 (3)句意:他在溫州住了十三年了。 (5)句意:很丟臉。 (7)句意:新的大路已經出現。 (9)句意:他那時候的孩子通常喜歡在樹下一起玩。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。(him), he decided to hire (雇傭) a nurse to take care ________ One day, the old man interviewed two ________(angry).(choose). Peter looked quite mon, but he had impressive inner beauty.【答案】