【正文】 . If you happen to work in front of a puter, you39。Many of us don39。最后復查核對，決定取舍。結合上文，每年參加清潔活動的人越來越多，而且下文講到他的想法現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)從一個城市發(fā)展到全世界，表明這個活動迅速地（rapidly）發(fā)展。ofhelp句意：Kierman對于他的項目的成功感動高興。 （7）考查形容詞。culture意為“驚訝”，failure句意：在整個澳大利亞，它是一個巨大的成功，大約30萬人花一天時間來提高當?shù)氐沫h(huán)境。Sydneyevent意為“捐贈”根據(jù)He意為“發(fā)送，遣送”，turnclear可知，eventcleanup結合下文故選B。sth. （2）考查動詞辨析。saveof the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced Clean Up the World, an international program that supports munities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. Clean Up the World has grown 10 s oceans.5．完形填空 ⑽聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。結合語境可知國王問的是，你為何如此確定？故選C。⑺leave離開；reply回答；ask問。⑸danger危險；information信息；situation情況。結合語境可知此處指的是，當他看的時候，一個一個的開始低頭（思考）尋找答案。⑵形容詞辨析。 C. sure9. A. catch B. waitC. hated5. A. danger C. clever3. A. habit B. helpOnce Akbar asked a very strange question. He looked at his people. As he looked, one by one the heads began to hang low in search of a（an） 3 . It was at this moment that Bribal entered the palace. Birbal 2 way to answer these questions.故選C。故選C。harp是名詞單數(shù)，magic以輔音音素開頭，要用a不定冠詞表示泛指。特殊疑問詞+to do是賓語從句的用法，故選B。A晚的，B最近，C后來。根據(jù)句意可知本空是指很多其他的人，由于others=other+n.，故選B。只有演奏的時候才能知道聲音是否好聽。全篇故事使用的是過去式，本空也應使用過去式。 Once a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument.（One day. a magic man 1 the king a harp（豎琴）.最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。A有朝一日，B另一天，C目前，D在白天，根據(jù) people will watch可知是對未來的預測故是有朝一日 ， 故選A。 （8）句意： 現(xiàn)在，越來越多的機器就是為此而設計的。when引導的時間狀語從句，主語時態(tài)是一般將來時，主語it和throw是被動關系，故是一般將來時被動語態(tài)，故選A。 （5）句意： （3）句意： 許多大城市因為它變得如此丑陋。A重要的，B同情的，C難以置信的，D可能的，根據(jù)行為 However, it can be true可知能與可能構成轉折關系的是難以置信的 ， 故選C。t need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。此句考查if引導的條件狀語從句，故選D。根據(jù)下文語句many of them won39。A 老師，B 父母；C 學生；D 醫(yī)生。（6）句意：當她在看試卷時，她想不出要寫什么。根據(jù)上文語句doing badly in his lessons理解可知，因為學習不好，總認為別人嘲笑他，故選A。an was doing badly in his lessons…這是馬先生列舉的例子，故選C。提示可知，此句表示有些孩子在處理人際關系上出現(xiàn)問題，故選B。（2）句意：還有些人很難與周圍的人相處融洽，比如父母和同學。t7. A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. doctors8. A. FortunatelyB. NaturallyC. HardlyD. Unluckily9. A. whetherB. whereC. howD. if10. A. bookedB. repliedC. offeredD. stopped【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位來自北京著名的心理醫(yī)生通過具體事例介紹了學生存在的心理問題，以及對此應采取的建議及措施。 Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.1. A. worriedB. excitedC. happyD. confident2. A. rulesB. troubleC. waysD. excuse3. A. experiencesB. questionsC. examplesD. decisions4. A. laughed atB. aimed atC. looked upD. picked up5. A. passedB. leftC. helpedD. lost6. A. mustn39。some good ideas to young people:t talk about their secrets.in Shanghai have mental problems. 8 think of anything to write. Then Mr. Ma gave some 3 . A middle school student from Xi39。because they have to study very hard. Others have 2 【英語】 完形填空和閱讀理解本章綜合與測試（解析版）1一、完形填空1．完形填空 Mr. Ma, a famous mental （心理的） doctor from Beijing said at a meeting, Now many young students have mental problems. Some students bee 1 his home without telling his parents. Another student, a 14yearold schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she 6 A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young 7 they go to see a doctor. Others won39。 At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma 10 Talk to your parents or teachers often. tD. shouldn39。根據(jù)后文中的語句because they have to study very ，孩子們很緊張，很擔心，故選A。根據(jù)上文語句Now many young students have mental problems.根據(jù)下文語句A middle school student from Xi39。A嘲笑；B 瞄準；C 仰視；D 撿起。根據(jù)下文語句without telling his ，沒有告訴父母離家出走，故選B。（7）句意：《解放日報》最近的一篇報道說，上海大約18%的年輕學生有心理問題。A 幸運地是；B 自然地；C 很難地；D 不幸地。A 是否；B 哪里；C 怎樣；D 如果。固定短語，offer sth to sb，給某人提供某物，故選C。it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 Do you often throw away things you don39。 （1）句意： 也許你會認為這是難以置信的。故選B。A以......某生，B向......作出承諾，C下決心，D利用，根據(jù) rubbish can be used again可知是來及利用 ， 故選D。 （6）句意： 當一個瓶子空了，它就被當做廢物扔掉。A來自......，B在......里，C在......上，D到，根據(jù)本文將垃圾利用，故此處指垃圾的出處用from，故選A。有朝一日人們會在用垃圾建造的美麗電影院看電影。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 The king took it to the palace, but 2 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 3 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 4 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.t know how 6 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, 7 each time it sounded a little better. （1）句意：一天，一個有魔力的男人給了國王一個豎琴。A當……的時候，B在……之前，C如果。A三者或三者以上的另一個，B其他的，C其余的。 （5）句意：后來一個貧窮的小女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個豎琴。 （6）句意：雖然她不知道要如何演奏它。 （8）句意：它確實是一個有魔力的豎琴。固定搭配be filled with