【正文】 ook10. A. listenB. to listenC. hearD. to hear【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了博物館陳列的物品及其作用。at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 museums have pictures and statues（雕像）. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。；，帶走；，spend time doing sth.，花費時間做某事，固定用法，因此使用spend，故答案是A。；，更多；，more than超過，多出，本句所要表達(dá)的意思是說志愿者時長的意義比畢業(yè)本身要大的多。 （7）句意：但是一些人對這個項目持有懷疑的態(tài)度。 （5）句意：盡管做志愿工作花費時間，但是威爾瑪很喜歡。 （3）句意：這個項目是給學(xué)生一個真實社會的體驗。；，無償做；，根據(jù) She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach.但放學(xué)后，她放下書，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學(xué)校幫助老師，清理海灘。more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。 they are life lessons. 5 This project is to give students a 3 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 2．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。 . That is the real meaning of peace. 可知這是他對選擇第二幅畫的原因的解釋，故答案是C。；；，并，根據(jù) ；；，根據(jù)語境可知，這是一棵生長在巖石縫隙中的灌木，故答案是B?？芍硪环嬌弦灿猩?，故答案是C。；，認(rèn)為；， it was a perfect picture of peace. 這句話使人們對畫的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。故答案是A。；，根據(jù) The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, After the king pared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.1. A. arguedB. invitedC. tried2. A. betweenB. exceptC. within3. A. calmB. roundC. small4. A. announcedB. thoughtC. doubted5. A. lakesB. cloudsC. mountains6. A. at allB. at lastC. at once7. A. lyingB. growingC. dying8. A. activelyB. carefullyC. angrily9. A. soB. butC. and10. A. voiceB. worldC. heart【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前有一個國王，打算給畫的最好的畫家獎勵，他讓畫家畫有關(guān)和平的最好圖畫，最后只剩下兩個畫家，其中一張是湖的圖畫，風(fēng)平浪靜，感覺很平靜，另一幅是在狂風(fēng)暴雨下，巖石縫里的有一個鳥巢，年俏麗的鳥安靜地看著流水，最后國王選中了第二幅。 The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 ” （1）句意：許多畫家嘗試了。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，最后剩下兩幅畫，他奧從兩幅畫當(dāng)中選擇，在兩者之間使用between。 （4）句意：看到畫的所有的人都認(rèn)為這是最完美的表現(xiàn)和平的畫。根據(jù) But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的） （7）句意：但是當(dāng)過完剛靠近看的時候，他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生長在巖石的裂縫中。 （9）句意：仔細(xì)地比較了這兩幅畫之后，過完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。s office ! Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學(xué)業(yè)。 （1）句意：但是放學(xué)后，她放下書本去做志愿服務(wù)。；；，公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)是一項行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)賓語career，可知使用explore符合邏輯，故答案是A。；；，高中畢業(yè)之前至少做20個小時的義工是高中的要求，威爾瑪希望做250個小時的義工拿到獎牌是為了進(jìn)入夢想中的大學(xué)，因此使用enter，故答案是C。 （8）句意：我們一直告訴人們志愿時間不僅僅是為了畢業(yè)，而是人生的課程。想讓他們的孩子花費更多的時間在志愿工作上。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。old cars and airplanes. 4 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 sD. childs39。unless意為“除非”。根據(jù)常識，可知博物館里的藏品都是以前的物品，故選B。in則表示“在……里”。 （3）句意：一些博物館有舊車或飛機(jī)。根據(jù)這一用法這里用have最佳。a bit修飾名詞時，應(yīng)加上介詞of；a little和much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。any表示任何一個，不符合句意；an用于以元音音素開頭的詞語前，所以這里用a最佳。home 家；towns 城鎮(zhèn)（復(fù)數(shù)）；village 村莊；country 國家，鄉(xiāng)下；根據(jù)前面的cities，可知是此空填復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。 （8）句意：印第安納波利斯有個兒童博物館。s，故選C。由此可知答案，故選D。hear是“聽見”的意思，這里用hear即可。helping others.”some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 food for two days.” At the thought of his parents39。m fine now. I39。that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers（顧客） that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無家可歸的老人，自己也得到了成長的故事。故選A。（3）句意：在商店外面，他看到一個很病弱的無家可歸的老人。（4）句意：我已經(jīng)兩天沒吃任何食物了。故選A。（6）句意：服務(wù)人員拿走盤子和杯子。（7）句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記你的善良。（8）句意：聽到老人的夸獎,比爾很高興。（9）句意：當(dāng)他想去付賬的時候，服