【正文】 ook10. A. listenB. to listenC. hearD. to hear【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了博物館陳列的物品及其作用。at the dinosaur bones. They see a white bear that is ten feet tall. On Saturdays children there can 10 museums have pictures and statues（雕像）. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has 5 What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep 1 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。；，帶走；，spend time doing sth.，花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，固定用法，因此使用spend，故答案是A。；，更多；，more than超過(guò)，多出，本句所要表達(dá)的意思是說(shuō)志愿者時(shí)長(zhǎng)的意義比畢業(yè)本身要大的多。 （7）句意：但是一些人對(duì)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目持有懷疑的態(tài)度。 （5）句意：盡管做志愿工作花費(fèi)時(shí)間，但是威爾瑪很喜歡。 （3）句意：這個(gè)項(xiàng)目是給學(xué)生一個(gè)真實(shí)社會(huì)的體驗(yàn)。；，無(wú)償做；，根據(jù) She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach.但放學(xué)后，她放下書(shū)，去作志愿者，她照顧貓，在學(xué)校幫助老師，清理海灘。more time volunteering. Michael, a junior, spends Saturdays at JFK Medical Centre guiding patients and bringing them newspapers and meals. He39。 they are life lessons. 5 This project is to give students a 3 Velma, a US high school student, is busy with her studies every day. But after school, she puts down her books and goes off to 1 . She takes care of cats, helps teachers at school and cleans up the beach. Why? Because students in US public schools are 2 2．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。 . That is the real meaning of peace. 可知這是他對(duì)選擇第二幅畫(huà)的原因的解釋?zhuān)蚀鸢甘荂。；；，并，根據(jù) ；；，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，這是一棵生長(zhǎng)在巖石縫隙中的灌木，故答案是B?？芍硪环?huà)上也有山，故答案是C。；，認(rèn)為；， it was a perfect picture of peace. 這句話(huà)使人們對(duì)畫(huà)的看法，因此使用thought，故答案是B。故答案是A。；，根據(jù) The king looked at all pictures. But there were only two he really liked, After the king pared the two pictures 8 , he chose the second picture 9 explained, Peace does not mean being in a place where there is no noise, trouble or hard work. Peace means when facing unhappy situations, you can still be calm in your 10 . That is the real meaning of peace.1. A. arguedB. invitedC. tried2. A. betweenB. exceptC. within3. A. calmB. roundC. small4. A. announcedB. thoughtC. doubted5. A. lakesB. cloudsC. mountains6. A. at allB. at lastC. at once7. A. lyingB. growingC. dying8. A. activelyB. carefullyC. angrily9. A. soB. butC. and10. A. voiceB. worldC. heart【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：從前有一個(gè)國(guó)王，打算給畫(huà)的最好的畫(huà)家獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，他讓畫(huà)家畫(huà)有關(guān)和平的最好圖畫(huà)，最后只剩下兩個(gè)畫(huà)家，其中一張是湖的圖畫(huà)，風(fēng)平浪靜，感覺(jué)很平靜，另一幅是在狂風(fēng)暴雨下，巖石縫里的有一個(gè)鳥(niǎo)巢，年俏麗的鳥(niǎo)安靜地看著流水，最后國(guó)王選中了第二幅。 The other picture had 5 too. But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的）. Above was an angry sky, from which rain fell and in which lightning played. Down the side of the mountain was a waterfall. This did not look peaceful 6 . But when the king looked closely, he saw behind the waterfall, there was a bush（灌木） 7 ” （1）句意：許多畫(huà)家嘗試了。；；，根據(jù)前文的敘述可知，最后剩下兩幅畫(huà)，他奧從兩幅畫(huà)當(dāng)中選擇，在兩者之間使用between。 （4）句意：看到畫(huà)的所有的人都認(rèn)為這是最完美的表現(xiàn)和平的畫(huà)。根據(jù) But these were rugged（崎嶇的）and bare（光禿禿的） （7）句意：但是當(dāng)過(guò)完剛靠近看的時(shí)候，他看到瀑布后面有一棵灌木生長(zhǎng)在巖石的裂縫中。 （9）句意：仔細(xì)地比較了這兩幅畫(huà)之后，過(guò)完該選擇了第二幅并解釋道……。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。s office ! Volunteer hours are 8 than for graduation。 Unlike Phil, some parents agree with the project and want their children to 9 t 10 . Children should have more contact with the world.1. A. relaxB. volunteerC. work2. A. invitedB. requestedC. required3. A. chanceB. tasteC. picture4. A. exploreB. changeC. invent5. A. ButB. AlthoughC. However6. A. realizeB. acceptC. enter7. A. doubtsB. experienceC. agreements8. A. ratherB. moreC. less9. A. spendB. takeC. pay10. A. trueB. shortC. enough【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：美國(guó)高中生維爾瑪每天都忙于學(xué)業(yè)。 （1）句意：但是放學(xué)后，她放下書(shū)本去做志愿服務(wù)。；；，公立學(xué)校的學(xué)生做社區(qū)服務(wù)是一項(xiàng)行政命令，算是一種要求，使用require更好，故答案是C。；；，根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)career，可知使用explore符合邏輯，故答案是A。；；，高中畢業(yè)之前至少做20個(gè)小時(shí)的義工是高中的要求，威爾瑪希望做250個(gè)小時(shí)的義工拿到獎(jiǎng)牌是為了進(jìn)入夢(mèng)想中的大學(xué)，因此使用enter，故答案是C。 （8）句意：我們一直告訴人們志愿時(shí)間不僅僅是為了畢業(yè)，而是人生的課程。想讓他們的孩子花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間在志愿工作上。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。old cars and airplanes. 4 museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like 9 sD. childs39。unless意為“除非”。根據(jù)常識(shí)，可知博物館里的藏品都是以前的物品，故選B。in則表示“在……里”。 （3）句意：一些博物館有舊車(chē)或飛機(jī)。根據(jù)這一用法這里用have最佳。a bit修飾名詞時(shí)，應(yīng)加上介詞of；a little和much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。any表示任何一個(gè)，不符合句意；an用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞語(yǔ)前，所以這里用a最佳。home 家；towns 城鎮(zhèn)（復(fù)數(shù)）；village 村莊；country 國(guó)家，鄉(xiāng)下；根據(jù)前面的cities，可知是此空填復(fù)數(shù)，故選B。 （8）句意：印第安納波利斯有個(gè)兒童博物館。s，故選C。由此可知答案，故選D。hear是“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”的意思，這里用hear即可。helping others.”some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 food for two days.” At the thought of his parents39。m fine now. I39。that the food was free because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers（顧客） that day. 1. A. think aboutB. depend onC. give upD. go on2. A. lendB. buyC. drinkD. borrow3. A. afraidB. gladC. sickD. angry4. A. anyB. someC. littleD. many5. A. bankB. libraryC. hospitalD. restaurant6. A. sent outB. got downC. gave backD. took away7. A. neverB. alwaysC. usuallyD. sometimes8. A. nervousB. pleasedC. sorryD. shy9. A. payB. eatC. bringD. carry10. A. in surpriseB. as usualC. once againD. at first【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）A；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講的是Bill幫助了一位無(wú)家可歸的老人，自己也得到了成長(zhǎng)的故事。故選A。（3）句意：在商店外面，他看到一個(gè)很病弱的無(wú)家可歸的老人。（4）句意：我已經(jīng)兩天沒(méi)吃任何食物了。故選A。（6）句意：服務(wù)人員拿走盤(pán)子和杯子。（7）句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記你的善良。（8）句意：聽(tīng)到老人的夸獎(jiǎng),比爾很高興。（9）句意：當(dāng)他想去付賬的時(shí)候，服