【正文】 hnologies公司創(chuàng)造的是一款配送物品的機器人。本文以對相關(guān)信息進行了介紹說明。Robot carers will have a petitive advantage in the future.B.Autonomous vehicles will bee much cheaper.B.are in relation ofare in the category ofA restaurant robot.B. Mckinsey estimates that millions of jobs globally could be lost to automation by 2030. A huge number of jobs will be produced as autonomous vehicles are released into the environment, Ramsey said. In 2016, Bosch started training students from Schoolcraft College, a munity college in Michigan, in autonomousvehicle repair。s digital eyes will roll depending on its mood. Rodriguez, who heads business development for the startup, was tasked, early on, with monitoring the KiwiBot for problems – even carrying it, should the motors fail. Since April 2018, though, the KiwiBot has largely been left unattended, and the majority of human interactions involve technical checks and loading food into the robot. To eliminate the boring work, the team is developing a restaurant robot to collect and load orders – which could happen in 2020. However, Rodriguez assured me that his staff won39。 During the winter of 2017, an 18year old college student named Canon Reeves spent much of his time trailing a kneehigh robot around Fayetteville, Arkansas, as it delivered Amazon packages to students. The robot, created by a startup called Starship Technologies in 2014, is basically a cooler on wheels。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ But they think the genetic changes will produce the same results in corn and rice. ”但是他們認為基因的改變將在玉米和水稻中產(chǎn)生相同的結(jié)果。根據(jù)第四段中的“ He pared a plant39。根據(jù)第一段中的“ scientists have found a way to hack a plant39。Leaf growing more quicklyC.increase the production of corn and rice（4）Which of the following can be the theme of this text？ A. leaves and rootsC.improve tobacco plants39。To explain the principle of plants39。B. genes？ A.分析選項可知C項符合題意，故選C。可知座頭鯨需要在暖和的地方繁殖，故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四個小點后的一段Body color is dark brown to black。introduce how humpbacks migrate through some dangerous watersC.They find plentiful food in tropical waters.D. migration? A.They are large and likely to grow longer than 15 metres.C. Humpback whales belong to the rorqual (groovethroated) family, which includes fin, sei, Bryde39。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“While you39。D. living environment.B.Honey（2）What is the 2nd paragraph mainly about? A.The bee Alas, my good health is not guaranteed. The problem lies in the growth of industrial agriculture and the use of pest control chemicals, as well as changes in weather patterns, all of which reduce the number of flowers bees have to visit I39。故選A。故選C。故選B。故選D。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)提出了監(jiān)測世界生物多樣性變化的新方法。s care about nature. about people39。s a concern among conservationists (生態(tài)環(huán)境保護者) that people are losing touch with the natural world and that they39。s biological diversity. It also shows new ways to see how much people care about nature, and which species and areas might be the most effective targets for conservation. And not just birds. Mittermeier and his team surveyed nearly billion Wikipedia search records, for 32,000 species, across 245 languages. They also saw variable search rates for insects, horsetails and flowering plants. Seasonal trends seemed to be widespread in Wikipedia behavior for many species of plants and animals.s oceans will be, on average, at least 60cm higher by the end of the century.”按目前的速度，世界的海洋到本世紀末平均至少升高60厘米，選D。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。故選B。By 2100, the sea level will have risen to a much higher level than now.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，南極地區(qū)的拉森C冰架崩解形成了一座巨大的冰山A68 iceberg。It has uncovered an unknown ecosystem in Antarctica.（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph? A.The condition of animal species in Antarctica.（3）What can we learn about the A68 iceberg from the text? A.To explore the geography of the Larsen C ice shelf.（2）What do the underlined words this one in the fourth paragraph refer to? A.s ocean will be, on average, at least 60cm higher by the end of the century. However, it found that the process is accelerating, and more than three quarters of the acceleration since 1993 is due to melting ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica, the study shows.（1）Why are the scientists eager to go to the iceberg? A.s lots of sea ice in the area, but this is important science, so we will try our best to get the team where they need to be. He said climate change had already affected the sea around Antarctica and is warming some coastal waters. Future warming may make some habitats warm. Where these habitats support unique species that are adapted to love the cold and not the warm, those species are going to either move or die. The calving of A68 provides us with a unique opportunity to study marine life as it responds to a huge environment change, she said. It is important that we get there quickly before the undersea environment changes as sunlight enters the water. 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科普類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)最后一段中的“But if the foldable device isn39。這是一個很少有人能負擔得起的價格。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。“這是一塊空白的畫布，我們可以一起做一些美好的事情。故選B?！?（1）考查主旨大意。B.Worried.They are inconvenient to carry.C.The Galaxy Fold still has many problems.C.D. the only question is when and by whom.（1）What can be the best title for the text? A. t it be great if there were a phone with the powers of a tablet that could be folded up and fit neatly into the hand?s Huawei both launched foldable phones, the Galaxy Fold and Huawei Mate X respectively. Mobile phone use has entered the foldable future, The Verge noted.re the bination of a small tablet and smartphone, all in a single device.s a blank canvas (畫布) for us to do some