【正文】 easily guess that I was looking for a station. He 13 , but I did not understand.for an upgrade (升級(jí)). For a moment my mind went 8 . My biggest 9 故選C。 （20）考查名詞。句意：這兩個(gè)女人都不知道多洛雷斯在世的日子是如此有限，但她們?cè)诒舜松砩险业搅税参浚@才是最重要的。6 （18）考查名詞。句意：如果沒有其他的，這個(gè)偶然的談話是一個(gè)證據(jù)，表明善意的最小的行為完全可以改變一個(gè)人的生活。句意：在他們第一次見面后不久，布魯克被告知多洛雷斯已經(jīng)去世了。A. update“更新”；B. purchased“購(gòu)置”；C. absence“缺席”；D. praise“贊揚(yáng)”。根據(jù)“Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much”可知，Brooke和Dolores聊得很開心，因此兩人約定每個(gè)星期四都共進(jìn)午餐。 （14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：“她一直微笑著說‘謝謝你聽我說39。A. pleasant“令人愉快的”；B. short“短的”；C. tough“艱苦的”；D. lucky“幸運(yùn)的”。根據(jù)語境可知，兩個(gè)陌生人在就餐過程中迅速建立了友誼。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那位名叫多洛雷斯的女士不僅接受了布魯克的邀請(qǐng)，而且很高興有人作伴。A. bow“弓”；B. care“關(guān)心”；C. effort“努力”；D. offer“提議”。根據(jù)下文的“would you like to have lunch together”可知，Brooke 也是一個(gè)人來餐館吃飯的。故選D。故選B。 （6）考查名詞。A. realized“意識(shí)到”；B. felt“感覺”；C. insisted與句中的“get countless likes”呼應(yīng)可知，此處表示Brooke因?yàn)闊o數(shù)點(diǎn)贊而在社交媒體上開始走紅。故選D。句意：然而，她不知道的是，一位女士幾秒鐘后說的一句話會(huì)引發(fā)一連串的事件，導(dǎo)致她在自己的帖子上獲得無數(shù)個(gè)贊，然后突然在社交媒體上走紅。A. polite“有禮貌的”；B. honest“誠(chéng)實(shí)的”；C. wise“明智的”；D. foolish“愚蠢的”。根據(jù)下文的“keep the door open for her”和下文Brooke因?yàn)檫@個(gè)行為獲贊可知，Brooke在那等著為那位老婦人開門。這段友誼雖然很短暫，但是她們?cè)诒舜松砩险业搅税参俊?d been having a 12 time. She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. She just kept smiling and saying 39。s 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.s 7 and asked, I also 8 alone, would you like to have lunch together? t know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she 5 the elderly lady asking for a table for one. Then she decided to do one more act of 6 . Brooke walked up to the lady39。The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke39。Dolores told Brooke that she39。s what matters.1. A. hesitatedB. waitedC. petedD. pretended2. A. politeB. honestC. wiseD. foolish3. A. ignoreB. reportC. removeD. produce4. A. take offB. set offC. leave offD. cut off5. A. realizedB. feltC. insistedD. overheard6. A. weaknessB. kindnessC. friendshipD. encouragement7. A. carB. counterC. doorD. table8. A. struggleB. defendC. eatD. post9. A. bowB. careC. effortD. offer10. A. panyB. frictionC. adjustmentD. permission11. A. turnedB. builtC. threwD. put12. A. pleasantB. shortC. toughD. lucky13. A. sobB. panicC. listenD. smile14. A. seemedB. refusedC. agreedD. remained15. A. updateB. purchasedC. absenceD. praise16. A. approvedB. toldC. analyzedD. mitted17. A. plaintB. argumentC. conversationD. appointment18. A. strengthB. actC. petenceD. fault19. A. limitedB. richC. longD. poor20. A. successB. realityC. fortD. equality【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，Brooke Ochoa去餐館吃飯時(shí)偶遇了一位老婦人，她為這位老婦人開門，又在得知老婦人自己一個(gè)人吃飯后邀請(qǐng)其一起共進(jìn)午餐，兩人由此建立了友誼，并約定每周四共進(jìn)午餐；但在她們第一次見面后不久，那位老婦人就去世了。A. hesitated“猶豫不決”；B. waited“等待”；C. peted“競(jìng)爭(zhēng)”；D. pretended“假裝”。句意：她以為自己只是出于禮貌。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。與該句中的cause呼應(yīng)，并結(jié)合空后的“a chain of events”可知，此處表示幾秒后那位老婦人的評(píng)論會(huì)引起(produce)一連串的事件。A. take off“開始走紅，起飛”；B. set off“出發(fā)”；C. leave off“停止，中斷”；D. cut off“切斷”。句意：當(dāng)布魯克走進(jìn)餐廳時(shí)，她無意中聽到那位老太太要“一人一桌”。故選D。根據(jù)上文可知，Brooke為老婦人開門是一種禮貌的行為；當(dāng)她無意中聽到那位老婦人想要一張單人桌時(shí)，她決定再多做一個(gè)善舉。根據(jù)上文中的table可知，Brooke走到老婦人的餐桌旁邀請(qǐng)她一起共進(jìn)午餐。桌邊，問道：“我也是一個(gè)人吃飯，你愿意和我一起吃午飯嗎?”A. struggle“掙扎，奮斗”；B. defend“保衛(wèi)”；C. eat“吃”；D. post“張貼”。句意：那位名叫多洛雷斯的女士不僅接受了布魯克的邀請(qǐng)，而且很高興有人作伴。 （10）考查名詞。故選A?！叭樱丁?；D. put“ 放”。句意：多洛雷斯告訴布魯克，她的日子不太好過。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。故選D?！八坪酢保籅. refused“拒絕”；C. agreed“同意”；D. remained“逗留”。句意：在他們第一次見面后不久，布魯克被告知多洛雷斯已經(jīng)去世了。 （16）考查動(dòng)詞。 （17）考查名詞。故選C。與上文中的“Then she decided to do one more act of （19）考查形容詞。選A。Brooke和Dolores共進(jìn)午餐時(shí)聊得很開心，她們之間建立了友誼，彼此在對(duì)方那里找到了安慰。a friend in Viterbo, in central Italy. to visit as many of the famous Roman landmarks as possible.the correct platform, I quickly realized that the station was 7 about easily. I dragged my suitcase about 100 meters to a nearby worker. A tall man of about 50 years of age was working there and I 11 He smiled and said something, which I 14 so much by his generosity (慷慨) that I have never forgotten him. He was working and could have easily 20 Thank you, Mr Italy!1. A. tookB. neededC. passedD. paid2. A. pick upB. take onC. call onD. get over3. A. unhappyB. luckyC. surprisedD. shocked4. A. went overB. looked aroundC. turned awayD. set out5. A. stationB. hotelC. universityD. city6. A. buildB. locateC. leaveD. go7. A. closedB. removedC. designedD. named8. A. crazyB. fireC. wildD. blank9. A. concernB. problemC. plaintD. mistake10. A. eB. getC. moveD. talk11. A. enjoyedB. expressedC. repeatedD. excused12. A. properlyB. quicklyC. finallyD. immediately13. A. laughedB. addedC. repliedD. explained14. A. realizedB. translatedC. guessedD. copied15. A. offB. inC. overD. past16. A. regretB. sorryC. congratulationsD. thanks17. A. spellB. exchangeC. chooseD. remember18. A. middleB. formC. absenceD. face19. A. worriedB. shockedC. excitedD. moved20. A. trustedB. ignoredC. drivenD. informed【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）C；（15）B；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，1981年，作者在德國(guó)波恩大學(xué)工作，五月初，作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜訪了一位朋友。 我休假一段時(shí)間去看朋友?！笨朔?。A：unhappy”不高興的“；B：lucky”幸運(yùn)的“；C：surprised”吃驚的“；D：shocked”震驚的“。A：went over”復(fù)習(xí)，檢查“；B：looked around”環(huán)顧四周“；C：turned away”轉(zhuǎn)身“；D：set out”出發(fā)“。A：station”車站“；B：hotel”賓館“；C：university”大學(xué)“；