【正文】 y of Music, Wang Liguang, the famous hostess Zeng Baoyi and the wellknown singer Yu Chengqing. Together, they led the audience to interpret and appreciate many classic Chinese poems, enjoying the ________ (beautiful) that the poems brought to the audience. Moreover, the poems were adapted into songs, which were sung by famous singers, like Zhang Jie, Wang Yuan, etc, ________ (make) the program more spellbinding. 【點評】本題考點涉及時態(tài)，非謂語動詞，名詞，副詞，定語從句，形容詞，冠詞以及介詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。故填from。故填a。結(jié)合句意表示“更加豐富”應(yīng)用形容詞比較級，故填richer。本句為非限定性定語從句修飾上文整個句子，且從句中缺少主語。修飾動詞accept應(yīng)用副詞。invite sb. to do ，“邀請某人做某事”。story為可數(shù)名詞，前面沒有冠詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知live在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語grandma構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)上文“Since Brad Ryan began to take grandma Joy on trips to the breathtaking landscapes of America”可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為they，助動詞用have。Life for her now is a lot ________ (rich). It was the look in her eyes that impressed me a lot. Ryan said, I love my grandma. She has taught me how to live, I39。 賓語從句中缺少賓語，用what引導(dǎo)，所以填what 。 （9）考查代詞。本句的主語是Baiwangshan，單數(shù)第三人稱，整篇文章是一般現(xiàn)在時，故填is located。visited是動詞，用副詞修飾，故填frequently。so…that固定短語，“如此......以至于......”。這里泛指一個更大的規(guī)模，且larger首字母發(fā)音為輔音因素。此處是不定式做后置定語，修飾places，表示動作還為發(fā)生。color表顏色時是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)“ from dark green to deep red”可知，用復(fù)數(shù)形式colors。故填best。介紹了北京的秋天，和一些秋景。 s autumn is extremely short, so parks around the city fill up fast with people ing to see the season39。s no reason to be upset as that means autumn is upon us, arguably the ________ (good) season of the year. make a living，固定短語，“以......為生”。句意：當(dāng)時，職業(yè)的蹴鞠運動員頗受歡迎。 （8）考查副詞。 （7）考查強調(diào)句型。 （6）考查定語從句。 （5）考查介詞。故填is/was said。句意：據(jù)說南朝武帝很喜歡這項運動。 （2）考查時態(tài)。 （1）考查形容詞。據(jù)說南武帝很喜歡這項運動。Cuju was most developed during the Song Dynasty because of the social and economic development. At that time, ________ (profession) Cuju players were quite popular. They fell into two groups: One was trained by and performed for the royal court and the other talented civilians who made a ________ (live) as Cuju players.【答案】 earliest；spread；is/was said；matches；in/during；which；It；gradually；professional；living 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了足球的歷史。Cuju was further developed ________. the Tang Dynasty. There were dozens of wellorganized Cuju leagues in Chang39。 【點評】本題考點涉及副詞，非謂語動詞，定語從句，名詞，冠詞，時態(tài)語態(tài)，介詞，形容詞等多個知識點的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，并結(jié)合相關(guān)語法知識，進行分析推理，從而寫出正確的單詞形式。根據(jù)than可知此處形容詞的比較級，故填better。句意：新鮮的年糕很軟，但會很快變硬。 （7）考查介詞。根據(jù)as ___5___ gift，gift“禮物”，可數(shù)名詞，故填a。句意：年糕通常用鮮花或水果裝飾。 （3）考查定語從句。此處要用副詞修飾形容詞treated，故填specially?！狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)填介詞，結(jié)合上下文“書在枕頭下”符合語境，故填under。 （9）考查非謂語動詞。 根據(jù)were判斷此處是句子主語，且是復(fù)數(shù)形式，再結(jié)合上下文，此處是指“Mr. Pennington寄給他的那些東西”，可用these代替。 （5）考查狀語從句。句意：他的父親說那只貓肯定病了?？蓴?shù)名詞visitor需要冠詞修飾，結(jié)合語境此處是泛指，故用不定冠詞，且visitor是輔音音素開頭，故填a。s lot was about to improve. That year, one of Benjamin39。 The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat began to look ragged(蓬亂). His father said that the cat ________ be sick. Benjamin ________ (force) to admit what he had been doing. Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before ________ visitor told him he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel39。4．Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。句意：瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。句意：瓶裝水在日常飲食中添加的塑料量是自來水的32倍多。句意：最大促成物來自飲用瓶裝水。句意：但研究人員強調(diào)，人們隨意吞下的塑料碎片的實際數(shù)量令人擔(dān)憂。 （6）考查名詞。 （5）考查形容詞。 （4）考查形容詞。 （3）考查代詞。句意：人類已經(jīng)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種材料的無數(shù)用途。句意：自從1907年第一個完全人工塑料被發(fā)明以來。文章提出了人工塑料滲入到我們生活的方方面面。 句意：中國共產(chǎn)黨把為人類作出更大貢獻作為自己的使命。句意：習(xí)近平主席提出的“一帶一路”倡議，體現(xiàn)了相互尊重、公平正義、合作共贏的國際關(guān)系理念。句意：2015年，習(xí)近平在聯(lián)合國發(fā)表題為“人類命運共同體”的主旨演講。句意：習(xí)近平主席說，今天的中國比以往任何時候都更接近民族復(fù)興，這是中國共產(chǎn)黨成立使命的一部分。 （6）考查形容詞。修飾動詞achieve應(yīng)用副詞，故填basically。句意：習(xí)是1949年后出生的第一位中國最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人，他帶領(lǐng)國家乘風(fēng)破浪，走向新時代更加光明的未來。 （2）考查冠詞。主要說明了國家主席習(xí)近平為帶領(lǐng)中國走向偉大復(fù)興所采取的一些舉措。Meanwhile, China is increasingly connected to the world. In 2015,Xi took the podium（講臺）at the UN, ________ (discuss)a munity with a shared future for all mankind. He explained that the desired world would be one that is safe，prosperous, open, inclusive and beautiful.anmen Rostrum(觀禮臺)on Oct l at a grand celebration marking________70th anniversary of the founding of the People39。 故填where。 （10）考查定語從句。 （9）考查形容詞。 （8）考查代詞。表示“不久之后”短語為a short time later，故填later。句意：許多人把自己的家和院子提供給了這些動物。故填an。故填inches。故填struck。一名官員在Facebook上請求人們救助小狗，為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭的故事。 s really________ (impress). the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck；inches；an；or；to；later；saying；our；impressive；where 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，颶風(fēng)襲擊了阿肯色州的部分地區(qū)，并引發(fā)了山洪暴發(fā)，淹沒了一家動物收容所，導(dǎo)致一只小狗死亡。根據(jù)上文可知颶風(fēng)發(fā)生在星期四，應(yīng)用一般過去時。inch為可數(shù)名詞，由six修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。animal shelter為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，且animal為元音音素開頭的單詞。 （5）考查介詞。句意：不久之后，這名官員在Facebook上更新了一條消息，稱已經(jīng)為所有72只狗找到了寄養(yǎng)家庭。本句中say做非謂語動詞與邏輯主語an update構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填