【正文】 lan soon.5．閱讀理解 （5）推理題。根據(jù)She practised over and over again, sometimes until it was very dark她一遍又一遍地練習(xí)，有時直到天黑 ， 可知從文章中我們知道愛麗絲是一個勤奮的女孩 ， 故正確。根據(jù) I watched her play basketball after school from my house 放學(xué)后，我在家看她打籃球 ， 可知愛麗絲的學(xué)校離作家的家不遠(yuǎn) ， 故正確。s school was not far away from the writer39。t go on playing basketball because I was too short. Why are you crying, girl? I asked. That39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）標(biāo)題歸納題。理解可知，第四句應(yīng)該是The brain turns the sound into ②①④③，故選B。 （2）根據(jù)文中的語句He When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Hoping for the futureD.It teaches the blind to use sonar.D.D.C.B.s ears.A.he is good at making clicksB. He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. We39。 Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way, he says. But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountainbiking. I go almost everywhere. And I39。 When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect （反射） off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。選項D不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除D。選項B不符合文章內(nèi)容，故排除B；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句故選A。kind and smart.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。t classmates.（3）We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage? A.t go home by bus.Emily drops the water on purpose.ll try to help him.B.They39。t you ?ve done enough, you stupid! Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy （同情）. The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily. As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony39。 【點評】考查閱讀理解，注意理解文章大意，根據(jù)題目去文章找到對應(yīng)的信息，進(jìn)行理解判斷。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Whenever kids played games, I was the monster. I was always imagining that everyone looked down on me，可知作者總是想象每個人會因為她的外貌而瞧不起她，故答案為正確。s love was the sunshine that made me bright. I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident（自信的） but also to have deep passion（同情） for others. Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my home. I In high school, I even became the class president, but inside I still felt like a monster. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside instead of your appearance（外貌） . My mum39。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 questions，可知有時候人們會問使人難堪的的問題，而always意為總是，故答案為錯誤。I had faced hard times, and learned not only to be confident but also to have deep passion for others，媽媽的愛是照亮我的陽光，我面對困難，不僅學(xué)會了自信而且學(xué)會了深切的同情別人，可知媽媽讓作者抬頭是為了讓她更自信，故答案為正確。根據(jù)最后一段Hold your head up high has been heard many times in my say it to my children. The gift my mum gave me will live on，“抬起你的頭”這句話在我家聽到過很多次，我也跟我的孩子們說，我媽媽給我的禮物將會永存，可知作者現(xiàn)在帶著一顆溫暖并勇敢的心生活，故答案為正確。ll never speak to him again as long as he lives. She tries to help, but they tell her, You39。 At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice, You did that on purpose, didn39。 Emily says back in a quiet voice, I wet my pants, too.（1）What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact? A.They39。ll never speak to him again.（2）Which is right according to the passage? A.Tony and Emily don39。Tony and Emily aren39。stupid and helplessD.根據(jù)第一段第五句 When the boys find out, he will never hear the end ofit，以及第五段第一句Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at,可知這些男孩們會嘲笑他?？芍x項A，符合文字內(nèi)容，故選A；根據(jù)第四段最后句Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!托尼似乎很生氣，但他一直在自言自語：“謝謝你，親愛的！謝謝你，親愛的！”可知Tony不是正的生氣。s pants. 可以推知他們是同班同學(xué)。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!，可知是Emily急中生智才化解了Tony的尷尬處境，由此看出Emily是個善良又聰明的孩子，故選D。s in the mind.（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________. A.it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works? ①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person39。It sells sonar products to the blind.C.Traveling with the blindC.他很高興能夠幫助更多的失明兒童改善他們的生活。理解可知，丹尼爾主要利用聲吶來幫助他看清周圍的世界，故選B。s brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind.理解可知，丹尼爾創(chuàng)建WAFTB的目的就是教其他盲人學(xué)會利用聲吶，故選C。這就告訴人們要敢于面對生活中的困難，故選A。 The coach of the city basketball team told me that I couldn39。 But some days later, I saw her playing basketball again, practising even harder than before. I was curious（好奇的） and asked her the reason. My father told me if my dream is big enough, nothing can stop me. I was moved again.（1）Alice39。 （1）推理題。 （3）推理題。t go on playing basketball because I was too short 教練告訴我，我不能繼續(xù)打籃球，因為我太矮了，可知愛麗絲的父親告訴她，她太矮了，不能繼續(xù)打籃球是錯的 ， 故錯誤。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 A couple of sparrows（麻雀） lived happily in a huge tree in a jungle. The female sparrow had laid her eggs and they were expecting their babies soon. The frog explained, Fly! Your task is to buzz in the elephant39。 He continued, When the thirsty elephant hears me, he will t