20xx-20xx年-賓語從句練習(xí)題(含答案)-全文預(yù)覽
【正文】 語序，可知排除B和D。21．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來開會嗎？——明天早上?？疾橘e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。本題是what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，做hear的賓語。選B為倒裝語序，故選A。因此選擇第四項(xiàng)。17．Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell ____________.A．when UFOs appear next timeB．if horses know the way or notC．where was this kind of plant foundD．how elephants municate【答案】D【解析】【分析】考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句的用法。根據(jù)答語Maybe at 12 0’clock again.，可知問的是時(shí)間，故選D。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動詞tell的賓語從句，故用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選A。14．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了?！军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的考查中引導(dǎo)詞的確定要根據(jù)上下句句意來確定，然后引導(dǎo)詞后要加陳述句，即主語＋謂語＋其他，本題根據(jù)答語中的because確定引導(dǎo)詞why之后，要知道后接陳述句語序，再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的判斷可知，應(yīng)該選擇A。A是賓語從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達(dá)請求，不是過去式，因此從句不必用過去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。10．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。Games【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴維，你能告訴我2022北京冬奧會什么時(shí)候開始嗎？——好的，我在網(wǎng)上給你查一下。GamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022Games will startC．how many events are there in the 2022Games take placeB．when the 2022s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語，句子都是陳述語序，所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語，I don39。根據(jù)回答It will be on at 7:00 ，且時(shí)態(tài)是將來時(shí)。when did you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候動身去的北京；when you left for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去的北京；when will you leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京；when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。6． Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A．when will the train to Chengdu leave B．when the train to Chengdu leftC．when would the train to Chengdu leave D．when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你能告訴我到成都的火車什么時(shí)候離開嗎？當(dāng)然可以，半小時(shí)后。――好極了?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)受主句的影響，當(dāng)主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句可以用任意時(shí)態(tài)，當(dāng)主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，從句用過去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式（客觀真理除外），需要特別注意的是賓語從句的語序一定是陳述句語序。答語中解釋了“滴滴”的用途，因此上面的賓語從句是想知道它的用途，故答案為D。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知，用一般過去時(shí)，
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