【正文】
20202021年 賓語從句練習題(含答案)一、初中英語賓語從句1.I never doubt _______ this park is worth _______.A.whether, visiting B.that, a visit C.that, travelling D.whether, travel【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:我從不懷疑這個公園值得參觀。doubt 是動詞,后面是做賓語的,所以是賓語從句,這里從句是陳述句,所以用that引導,故排除A,D。根據(jù)句意可知這個公園” 值得參觀”,而不是值得旅游,故選B。2.—I have no idea the meeting room yesterday afternoon.—Jack, I guess.A.who cleans B.who cleaned C.why he cleaned【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我不知道昨天下午誰清掃了會議室。我猜是杰克”。根據(jù)Jack, I guess可知,應問“誰清掃了教室”,問人,用who,排除C。且根據(jù)yesterday afternoon可知,用一般過去時,故選B。3.—Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A.how I can use it B.who uses it most C.why people use it D.what it is used for【答案】D【解析】句意:許多人都在談論“滴滴”。我真的不知道它是用來做什么的。——就是通過它在你的手機上打電話叫出租車。答語中解釋了“滴滴”的用途,因此上面的賓語從句是想知道它的用途,故答案為D。點睛:賓語從句是中考中經??疾榈降恼Z法內容。賓語從句首先要注意連接詞,當原句是陳述句時由連詞that引導,當原句是一般疑問句時由連詞if/weather引導,當原句是特殊疑問句時,以原來的疑問詞作為連接詞。同時要注意賓語從句的人稱,時態(tài),語序。賓語從句的時態(tài)受主句的影響,當主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句可以用任意時態(tài),當主句是過去時態(tài)時,從句用過去時態(tài)的某種形式(客觀真理除外),需要特別注意的是賓語從句的語序一定是陳述句語序。4.–What a lovely toy race car! Could you tell me ?A.why did you get it B.when will you get itC.where you got it D.how will you get it【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:多么可愛的玩具賽車呀!你能告訴我你什么時間買的嗎?根據(jù)語意,車已經買來了,這個動作過去了,要用一般過去時。又根據(jù)賓語從句的語序要用陳述句語序的原則。故選C??键c:考查賓語從句。5.I39。m going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But don39。t forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:――我要給交換生們作一份有關端午節(jié)的報告。――好極了。但是不要忘了告訴他們:A. what should they eat at the ;B. why people enjoy the full moon為什么人們喜歡圓月;C. what kind of race is often held經常舉行的什么比賽;D. How do people celebrate it人們怎樣慶祝。賓語從句需要用陳述句語序,可以排除掉A、D, 再根據(jù)常識可知龍舟節(jié)跟欣賞滿月沒有關系,排除掉B,所以正確答案選C。【考點定位】考查賓語從句。6. Could you tell me ? Certainly. In half an hour.A.when will the train to Chengdu leave B.when the train to Chengdu leftC.when would the train to Chengdu leave D.when the train to Chengdu will leave【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:你能告訴我到成都的火車什么時候離開嗎?當然可以,半小時后。句中所缺的是賓語從句,要用陳述語序,而且根據(jù)題意要用一般將來時,故選D。考點:考查賓語從句。7. Could you please tell me ? Next Monday.A.when did you leave for Beijing B.when you left for Beij