【正文】 語 1. 感覺像 2. 首先 3. 入睡 4. 逐漸變?nèi)? 5. 確信 6. 醒來 7. 凌亂 8. 清潔 9. 互相幫助 10. 在困難時期 重點句子 1. What were you doing at eight last night? I was taking a shower. 2. He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 3. While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. Step 5 Self Check 1. Fill in the blanks with when or while. 1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed it out to my friend, it went away. 2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me. 3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well. 2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets. When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano petition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (e) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. While I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life! Step 6 Homework 1. Remember the words, phrases and sentences in this unit. 2. Finish the exercises in the workbook. 。 2. While Ann ____________ TV, her father _______ home. 安正在看電視時，她父親回來了 。 ③ 表示思維或心理狀態(tài)的動詞： believe (認為 ), fet, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等； ④ 表示所屬關(guān)系的動詞： belong, have, own, hold (容納 )等。 C D wrote 過去進行時側(cè)重表示動作延長的時間長度 。 2. 句子結(jié)構(gòu) : 主語 + was/were + doing sth. + 時間狀語 3. 時間狀語詞 : at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等連用 , 或者用另一動作來表示過去的時間。 (現(xiàn)在還沒有關(guān)燈 ) 6. I didn’t believe him at first. at first “起初，首先 ”，作為介詞短語，只起副詞作用（在句中用作狀語）。 remember to do sth. 表示 “記得要去做某事 ”。其中 take down表示將建筑 物或高的物體 “拆除；拆掉；拆卸 ”，此處根據(jù)上下文可翻譯成 “摧毀；毀掉 ”。 silently . Many patients were waiting in silence. 許多病 人在靜靜地等候著。 [即學 即練 ] 翻譯下列句子。 . The teacher spent an hour in explaining this passage. 老師用了一小時來講解這一段。 【例句】 1. The boy didn’t realize his mistake until his mother told him. 2. When Grace realized what had happened, she was very sorry. 3. She finally realized her dream of being an *jy* 【結(jié)論】 1. 通過對例句 1 和例句 2 的 觀察我們發(fā)現(xiàn)， realize 與 e to know 意思相近，意為 “______； ______”，是及物動詞，其后可接名詞，也可接賓語從句。 y —She is really a nice teacher. A. helps B. is helping C. was helping (2021 福建福州 ) 2. —What were you doing when I phoned you yesterday evening? — I was doing homework while my parents ______ dinner, grandma. A. cooked B. cook C. were cooking (2021 四川自貢 ) 3. —How fast ______ when the police stopped you? —I don’t know exactly, but not too fast, I think. A. were you driving B. did you drive C. are you driving (2021 山東威海 ) 4. —Why did the car hit the boy? —Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time. A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked (2021 天津 ) Step 4 活學活用 4a Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when. John Mary take photos buy a drink play the piano leave the house clean his room turn on the radio shop take the car to the car wash 4b Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while. At 7:00 ., I woke up. _____ I ____ making my breakfast, my brother ______ listening to the radio. ________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before. Step 5 Speaking 4c What were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner. Step 6 Exercises I. 根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列英語句子，每空一詞。 1 ① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree. ② When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house. 主句的動作是持續(xù)性的，而從句動作是短暫性的，此時用 ______引導時間狀語從句，主句用 __________時態(tài)，從句用一般過去時態(tài)。 _______________________, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. Step 3 過去進行時 1. 構(gòu)成及用法 過去進行時由 “ was / were +動詞ing” 構(gòu)成，表示在過去某一時刻或某一段時間正在進行的動作。世紀 昨晚八點你在做什么？ What ________________ at eight last night? 我在沖澡。并且還有 “起床 ”的意思。如： My daughter was asleep with her head on her arms. He was so tired that he fell asleep at his desk. 根據(jù)句意，用 sleep 或 asleep 填空。 It is _______________ soccer on the street. 2) 每天早上讀書對你來說很有必要。 A. (心 )跳動 B. 敲打；錘砸 C. 打??；取勝 1) He often beats me at chess. __________ C 2) She’s still alive — her heart is still beating. __________ A21世紀教育網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有 3) The boy is beating a drum. __________ B 4. It was hard to have fun with a seriou