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shoulder pulse wrist 8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy 9才能/品質(zhì) talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud Strict honest cold serious easygoing learned knowledgeable10優(yōu)缺點 advantage disadvantage strength weakness11目標(biāo) aim goal intention purpose belief faith12方式 means method way manner approach13身體素質(zhì) strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight14圖表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 劃草圖15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日記 Files form make a list of16課堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degreeSubject question trouble difficulty grades read ment marks 學(xué)?;顒?match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18建議/觀點 advice suggestion idea proposal view remendation19氣候/天氣 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bikegive lift/ride21習(xí)慣 habit custom get used to regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞)practice慣例(名詞)22感覺 sight hearing touch smell sense23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow 財富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/welloff 運動比賽 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語動詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù),cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of27事件 incident, accidentincident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故形容詞類1人的各種感受樂happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused悲 sad unhappy painful bitter平靜 calm quiet silent/still peaceful煩bother bored be fed up with震驚 surprised astonished shocked /amazed怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed滿意be satisfied with /be content to do生氣 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage 表程度的副詞類narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quiteAccidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by farFarther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus?.易考的近義詞組Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ matchHit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performerContain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ doFall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ accountCause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ forLast/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divideStand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/bee/go change/vary/rangeProvide/supply/offer/ give/send 高考英語完形選項必認(rèn)單詞gain ,增加concentrate (思想、注意力等)connection ,連接accurately ,準(zhǔn)確地predict ,預(yù)測deserve ,值得disability ;無能力athletic desire ,欲望assistant bleed astronomy ,glare ,瞪grateful ,感謝的 can’t help doing devote ,專心致志于insurance ,charge ,要價take charge of 接管,控制,consult ,查閱,casual adj, 隨意的,非正式的,make out 假裝nursery ,保育室,moral ,overe ,戰(zhàn)勝 inspect pay off 得到好結(jié)果,取得成功,mit constantly beneath ,hesitate ,躊躇 multiply ;大量增加,dynamic ,bother ,煩擾 booming ,迅速發(fā)展的 arithmetic distinguish ,辨別;表現(xiàn)突出in addition 此外,simplify qualification ,資歷,secure ,無憂無慮的lay off 裁員,conservative ,舊式的 alternative ,另類的 worthwhile ,be accustomed to習(xí)慣于bureaucratic ,有益的assume ,假設(shè)高考英語易混淆詞對比:the people, a people the people, a peoplethe people 指人。upon one’s arrival on doing sth某人一到達(dá)就做一些事情39受傷 hurt/ injured /wound /cut受傷 kill drown淹死 bleed 流血get burnt 遭殃suffer from遭受suffer a loss受損失40損壞 damage 損壞,destroy 摧毀破壞,ruin毀滅糟蹋()break down分解發(fā)生故障失敗?? be broken這個應(yīng)該是被動語態(tài)吧被打碎被中斷 crash撞擊崩潰破產(chǎn) 41修復(fù) repair 修復(fù)/rebuild 復(fù)原/ restore 恢復(fù)/ fix 修理/ recover oneself 恢復(fù)正常42支持/反對 agree 同意 disagree 不同意 accept接受 receive 接受 refuse 拒絕 turn down 拒絕、關(guān)小調(diào)低、比率減少做飯 cook做飯;廚師 wash 洗 cut切 chop 砍 boil煮 fry煎 steam 水汽 make 制作 mix 混合 clean 清潔 brush 刷 cover 覆蓋 uncover 揭開 cooker 炊具建議 advise suggest remend/ urge 催促。例句1就可以改寫為:She was on her way to the supermarket to do some shopping when she was knocked down by a car.(試譯:她在去超市購物的路上被車撞倒了。從上例我們也可以看到,on one’s way to doing可以被well修飾,強(qiáng)調(diào)“就快做某事”。例句1:She was on her way to do some shopping when she was knocked down by a car.(參見《英語搭配大辭典》)試譯:她在去購物的路上被車撞倒了。adore敬愛,崇敬prefer?doing喜歡enjoy欣賞,喜歡dislike不喜歡unlike不同hate厭惡awful極壞的disgusting令人討厭的ignore忽視turn off37判斷 think認(rèn)為 believe 相信 consider 認(rèn)為,考慮 find 發(fā)現(xiàn) feel 感覺 conclude 推斷 infer 推理 doubt懷疑38到達(dá) arrive at/ reach/get to 到達(dá)/ return to返回到某個地方,狀態(tài) stay in sp待在某個地方 visit訪問。shed(vt 除掉使流出使脫落 )tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找過程 find out查明 discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索 hunt for 尋找,搜索search for 為尋求seek尋求尋找 / seek for in search of尋找 Search sb 搜身 search sth 為某物而搜尋某地Check檢查,核實 examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題/體檢 test檢測,檢驗 inspect視察21“穿” put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài) makeup化裝get changed換衣服 be in red 穿著紅色的衣服Take off 脫 remove 去除 try on試穿22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal吃飯 have supper 吃晚飯toast 烤、敬酒taste品嘗treat sb to請某人吃 help oneself to 隨便吃23“得” get obtain acquire獲得知識和技能 gain possess24“失” lose 丟了 be lost /be missing人錯過失蹤,不見 gone不見(物)great loss die大規(guī)模死亡 die off相繼死去 die away 逐漸消失25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess26“無” nothing left 輸?shù)镁鈚he remaining thing 剩下的東西disappear 消失be missing /gone失蹤,丟失27“增/減” rise / go up /drop人主動抬價 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease28“買/賣” buy purchase 購買afford 支付得起pay支付 pay off 付清pay for 為。watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察。in the secret 知道內(nèi)情,知道秘密,一般用作表語,例:My mother was in the secret from the 、next year,the next yearnext year 將來時間狀語。take part in 參加大型的活動。take 物做主語,花時間。be to do 側(cè)重意志,計劃,安排 例:I‘m to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思)bring,take,carry,fetchbring 拿來。第一篇:2014年高考英語完形填空??荚~匯7高考英語完型填空是英語考試中比較多同學(xué)怕的一題,特別是相近意思的詞放在一起作為選項時,不知道該如何下手。be going to 側(cè)重打算,想法。fetch 去回這一往返動作,例:fetch a box of chalkspend,take,pay,costspend 人做主語,花錢,花時間,spend…on sth./in doing sth。join,join in,take part injoin 加入某個組織,并成