【正文】 restaurants’ development B The pills we take to treat anxiety may affect the behavior of fish, new research in the journal Science suggests. Swedish researchers found a mon drug in rivers downstream of wastewater treatment plants. It is a drug for treating anxiety, called oxazepam. It is accumulating in fish and makes them bolder. Wastewater treatment plants are not designed to get rid of drugs. As a result, the drugs end up in wildlife, reaching harmful levels. “It’s something we don’t think about very often, but there are a lot of similarities between fish and humans. So some of our responses to drugs can be seen in fish as well,” said Karen Kidd. She is a biologist at the University of New Brunswick, Canada. The moodaltering drugs get into waterways when people taking the prescriptions throw unused pills into the waste stream. The researchers let perch（ 鱸魚 ） swim in lab tanks with concentrations similar to those found downstream from wastewater treatment plants. “The perch preferred to swim alone rather than in large groups. They were more likely to explore their environment,” said Micael Jonsson of Ume229。 16. The success of “one country, two systems” in practice has been universally ______, and this policy continues to go strong. A. acknowledged B. appreciated C. acplished D. acpanied 17. According to the local law, no one ______ enter the building site without permission. A. can B. must C. shall D. dare 18. By making it possible for cancer to be detected early in people with no symptoms through a simple blood test, we aim to greatly decrease cancer deaths by finding the disease at a stage ______ it can be cured. A. which B. when C. where D. what 19. The auto factory ______ new profit records through technical innovation — 10% growth rate in the last two years and hopefully 15% this year. A. set B. has set C. is setting D. has been setting 20. The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but every meal can serve at least two people and is under 165。 6. When did the woman start running? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. At university. 7. Where is the woman now? A. In Boston. B. In London. C. In Berlin. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 9 題 。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑 。 2017～ 2018 學(xué)年第一學(xué)期高三期初調(diào)研試卷 英 語 第 I 卷 (選擇題，共 80 分 ) 第一部分：聽力理解 (共兩節(jié)，滿分 15 分 ) 做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10 秒鐘 的 時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題 5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題 將 給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 8. What does the man think of the French restaurant? A. It’s too far away. B. The price is too high. C. The menu is too old. 9. Why does the man want to eat in? A. He is tired of eating out. B. He’s good at cooking. C. He’s in a bad mood. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 題 。10, so not only is it ______ but practical as well. A. adaptable B. adjustable C. adoptable D. affordable 21. Take the medicine right away! ______ it yesterday, you would be quite all right now. A. Had you taken B. Would you take C. Should you take D. Were you to take 22. One hundred and fifteen Chinese panies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list for 2017, ______ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday. A. to realize B. realized C. realizing D. having realized 23. Why do you turn to me for help ______ you can easily work out the problem independently? A. until B. when C. after D. unless 24. Premier Li Keqiang officially ______ the plan to develop the Bay Area in his government work report delivered at the start of the National People’s Congress session in March. A. laid out B. laid off C. laid down D. laid up 25. ______ the efforts made by the police, a fantastic performance will be put on tomorrow. A. In place of B. In search of C. In charge of D. In praise of 26. The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ______ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance（ 管理 ） during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany. A. consideration B. consensus C. mitment D. confirmation 27.—What about going abroad for further study? —Great, but I never expected ______ a chance for me before. A. there to be B. there being C. it to be D. it being 28. I had trouble telling Pedro he’d lost his job. I started ______ and talking about one door closing and another door opening. A. beating a dead horse B. adding fuel to the fire C. beating around the bush D. opening Pandora’s box 29. Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria. A. pletely B. sincerely C. approximately D. increasingly 30. —Did you have butterflies in your stomach at the interview? —______. That was my first job interview. A. It depends B. Not really C. You bet D. I mean it 第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 20 分 ) 請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)， 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 University in Sweden, who helped lead the research. Johsson said, “This adventurous behavior required more energy. And they ate more plankton（ 浮游生物 ） , or tiny algaeeating animals, to guarantee enough energy for their activities. This could reduce the population of plankton.” The result could be more algae（ 水藻 ） . On the other hand, the new behavior could lead to the