【正文】 中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。 鞏固單詞要充分利用資源策略進(jìn)行廣泛的閱讀。（ 08山東卷完型填空） On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to __＿＿ __ and the subway system almost came to a stop. Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were ______ to go home. Some battled to _______ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ______ bravely, walking miles to get to work. I __________ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most ________ had stopped. After making my way ________ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was ______. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to ______ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the ______. flood forced call/ take stormhappened services through working/operating take/ board platform So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train ______ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was ______ through, exhausted and ______. My coworkers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm， I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my puter ______ I received an from Garth, my Director: I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ ______ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰 ), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their _________ to their jobs. Thank you. reach wet upset/ discouraged when (eventually) devotion Garth’ s was short, but I learned more from that _________ message than I ever did from a textbook. The taught me that a few words of ___________ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic ______ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’ s words immediately ________ me and put a smile back on my face. short/ brief appreciation troubles warmed/ refreshed 2023山東卷書面表達(dá)題第一節(jié)讀寫任務(wù) 76. List 3 activities that might develop into addictions based on the text. shopping, drinking, playing puter games, working, watching TV, taking drugs. alcohol addiction drug addiction new kinds of addictions: pulsive shoppers, shopaholics be hooked on shopping, be addicted to shopping pulsive shopping shopaholism, shopping addiction workaholic, praiseaholic mouse potato, couch potato 以 07上海卷完形填空題 A篇為例 Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo space flights were given plenty of work to keep them (45) busy. They were also in constant munication with people on the earth. (46) However, being with people from whom you cannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine voyages. It will also happen on (47) long space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? … 可以將該材料改編成單詞拼寫題。做到一個(gè)語篇多種用途，從而鞏固詞匯比如：完形填空－－閱讀理解－－語法填空－－單詞拼寫－－短文改錯(cuò)－－書面表達(dá)等。你的觀點(diǎn)和理由是 … 詞數(shù) 150左右。事情是這樣 的，他們 正在搬動 重重的舊 家俱 ， 這時(shí) 李華突然滑到，家俱壓在他們身上，全然不省人事。這條 屬于 他家屬的 黃棕色的琥珀項(xiàng)鏈屬于 清朝 流行 的 奇特色樣 ， 感覺像玉一樣 光滑，戴在她脖子上看上去特別的優(yōu)雅。 如 Jack London關(guān)于對地震的描述： Never before in history has a city been so pletely destroyed. San Francisco is gone. Nothing is left of it but memories and some houses far from the centre of the city. Its businesses are gone. The factories, hotels and palaces are all gone, too…. There was no stopping the fires. There was no way to anize or municate…. A list of buildings undestroyed was now only a few addresses. A list of brave men and women would fill the library. A list of all those killed will never be made. 美文誦讀 Life is a great joke most of the time。 欣賞特殊的句型和句式。 – Vocabulary and listening – Vocabulary and speaking – Vocabulary and reading – Vocabulary and grammar – Vocabulary and writing 聽力滲透 交際運(yùn)用 閱讀依托 1）猜測詞義 2）課文復(fù)述 3）突出重點(diǎn) 4）縱橫聯(lián)系 語法結(jié)合 寫作落實(shí) 課后綜合 ? 課后綜合 每上完一個(gè)單元，都要求學(xué)生利用本單元詞匯進(jìn)行小組討論編成片段，批改后加以點(diǎn)評，表揚(yáng)優(yōu)秀小組、創(chuàng)新小組，并及時(shí)展覽。 模塊小結(jié)中單詞均與主題相關(guān)。 單元詞匯教學(xué)過程要注意梯度性。優(yōu)美的風(fēng)景，深厚的文化底蘊(yùn)，誘人的小吃，傳統(tǒng)與現(xiàn)代交融的城市建筑，這就是歷史文化名城紹興。 話題討論是詞匯理解與運(yùn)用的突破口。 進(jìn)行大量輸入，反復(fù)刺激，不但使學(xué)生鞏固詞匯，使他們有話可說，而且能為寫作作好鋪墊。 win (a prize, a war, a match, a victory…) beat (sb, a team, a class, a school, an army, the world record... ) defeat (sb, a team, the enemy, her hopes of election…) To win the battle, the soldiers, who were by no means easily beaten, were encouraged to gain all their strength to defeat the enemy, and drive them out of the country for good. Their bravery earned them great reputation and admiration. 一句多譯，曲折表達(dá)。 A strong earthquake happened /took place/ occurred in Sichuan. A strong earthquake hit / struck Sichuan. Sichuan was struck/ hit by a strong earthquake. 5 、搭配不同，復(fù)用舉例。 I’ m in good health./ I’ m fine/ well. 我的視力好。為了使學(xué)生用英語時(shí)思想通暢，就應(yīng)把英漢的差異點(diǎn)作為教學(xué)的難點(diǎn)和重點(diǎn)，進(jìn)行有針對性的實(shí)踐練習(xí)，達(dá)到習(xí)慣成自然的地步。 My parents are presenting the people present with presents at present. The boy laying the table lied that the hen lying there had just laid two big eggs. The sleeping child is sound asleep now, so by the time he is awake, he won’ t feel sleepy.