高二英語上學(xué)期語法全講(文件)
【正文】 ut the word did he realize that he had made a big mistake.（只有當(dāng)他已經(jīng)說出那個字后才意識到自己犯了個大錯誤。 ? Little did I think that he could be back alive. 我沒有想到他竟能活著回來。 ? In the middle of the room stood a little girl. 在房間中央站著一個小女孩。 Tom enjoys dancing,but Peter hates. (省略了 dancing) 簡單句中的省略 省略作賓語的不定式短語，只保留 to，但如果該賓語是動詞 be或完成時態(tài)，則須在之后加上 be或 have: (1) –Are you going there? Yes, I’d like to (go there). (2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance). (3) –Are you an engineer? No, but I want to be. (4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. Well, he ought to have. Do exercise 3 簡單句中的省略 省略表語 (1) –Are you thirsty? Yes, I am (thirsty). (2) His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy). 6. 同時省略幾個成分 (1)Have you finished you work? Not yet. (2) Good luck! I have not finished my work yet. I wish good luck to you. your brother intend to study German? Yes, he intends______. A/ 2. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not to 3. What do you think made Mary so upset? ________her new bicycle. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing B. A. C. 并列句中的省略 ，后一個分句常省略與前一分句中相同的部分。 He likes the songs (that) Zhoujielun sings. He likes the songs (that are) sung by Zhoujielun. 在某些狀語從句中，從句的主語與主句的主語一致時或主語是 it時，可省去 “ 主語 +be”部分 (1) When (he was) still a boy of 10, he had to work day and night. (2) She tried her best though (she was) rather poor in health. (3) If (it is) necessary I’ll explain to you again. 其他省略 其他省略 連詞 if在部分虛擬條件句中可省略，但后面的語序有變化。t believe B. I don39。 I saw the boy fall from the tree. The boy was seen to fall from the tree. （3）介 詞 but前若有 動詞 do,后面的不定式不 帶 to. The boy did nothing but play. ,we’ll continue our experiment after office hours. necessary necessary necessary 3. Generally speaking, ________according to directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken Do you think it39。常用于此類的
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