六級英語考前必備含聽力(文件)
【正文】 sensitive / sensible 14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 15. jeopardize / terminate / resume relations16. inspire / expire 17. literal / liberal / literary 18. homogeneous / simultaneous / instantaneous / spontaneous / harmonious 19. petitive / petent 20. extinct / distinct / instinct 21. deduce / seduce / induce 22. perspective / prospective / respective 23. surplus / deficit / defect / sufficient 24. respective / respectable / respectful / respected 25. strain / stain / restrain / constrain / refrain 26. evoke / provoke / irritate / invoke / poke 27. open / cease / resume fire / ignite 28. hostility / futility / hospitality / absurdity / modity 29. superiority / inferiority / priority 30. merce / mence 31. stationery / stationary 32. pliment / plement 33. apprehension / prehension 34. access / assess / inaccessible to 35. spark / trigger / give rise to 36. negligible / negligent 37. tackle / address / cope with / deal with 38. stability / capability 39. coincide / collide / crash 40. prescribe / describe / inscribe / subscribe / script / manuscript 41. ascend / transcend / descend. W: I intend to buy some fruit for the children. These apples and pears seem to be in season. I39。ll get 2 dozen of each.M: I hope they are as good as they look.Q: What does the man mean?A2. M: I39。s engine needed time to build up steam. He worked hard to make the train go faster. Soon, he was catching up with the horse. He was going to win the race. Suddenly, one of the parts of the engine broke. The train stopped. The horse rushed ahead. Peter Copper lost the race. Of course, that is not the end of the story. By 1870, railroads extended all across the United States. The Iron Horse had bee an important part of American life.Questions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. Why did people call steam engines Iron Horses?12. Why did Peter Copper build his own steam engine?13. Why did Peter copper lose the race?BAC. Instead of going swimming 解析：原文中“沒有”并不一定要對應(yīng)成didn’t，這里我們可以使用instead of，使譯文簡潔明了，合乎英語習(xí)慣。 2. the increase in demand resulted in /caused the rise in prices 解析：考生要注意分清result from 和result in的區(qū)別。因此我們在翻譯時應(yīng)先挖掘其深層含義，再用適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽谋磉_(dá)出來。句子需填入部分特別容易被譯成：a better and brighter future waits for us。因此我們可以在漢譯英稍作變通，將前后主語統(tǒng)一為“we”。定冠詞the加上形容詞可以表示某一類人。這樣答案就是but only those who are prepared adequately and qualified highly。句子需填入部分在全句里充當(dāng)?shù)某煞质悄康臓钫Z。unclear是指句意、字跡不清楚，使人難以看懂、不能肯定的。如：a vague idea(模糊的想法)。我們需要運(yùn)用意譯法。 4. remend me a good book on Physics 解析：這里的介
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