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急需或很想得到的東西?! eize是突然用力抓住。如:His pictures were hung in the museum. 88. haste, hurry, speed 都與速度有關(guān)。如:I forgot to pay my bill in my hurry. Speed迅速,快,不暗示忙亂或焦急。如:The children can hardly wait to hear the news. 90. home, house home家。如:Their ages are equal. equivalent相等的,特指“價(jià)值,效力,意義”等相同的。) same相同的,表示在質(zhì)量、類(lèi)型、外表或意義上相同,而實(shí)際上有差異。) imaginary假想的,虛構(gòu)的。) different跟……不一樣,同from搭配。) industrious勤勞的,勤奮的。如:She was influenced by her middle school teachers.(她受中學(xué)時(shí)的老師影響?! urpose意為“目的”,著重于實(shí)現(xiàn)目的的決心和待付出的努力。如:The judgment has bee final.(這已是最后的判斷。如:Lay the book on the desk.(把書(shū)放在桌上。 99. literal, literary, literate literal文字上的,字面的。如:This textile factory manufactures cloth of good quality.(這家紡織廠(chǎng)生產(chǎn)優(yōu)質(zhì)布料。), very 都可表示“很”?! ⌒揎椥稳菰~原級(jí)用very,修飾比較級(jí)用much。) overlook指由于粗心大意,匆忙而“看漏”或“忽略”某東西或某事實(shí)?! appen是常用詞,指偶然或按計(jì)劃的發(fā)生。) , opportunity, occasion chance多指偶然的機(jī)會(huì),意外的機(jī)會(huì),帶有僥幸的意味。) occasion主要指“時(shí)機(jī)”,“場(chǎng)合”,也含有“機(jī)會(huì)”的意思。) insist堅(jiān)持,后面接介詞on,也可直接連用that引導(dǎo)的名詞從句。如:He is conserving his energy for the last twentymeter dash.(他正在為最后20米沖刺保存實(shí)力。如:It is probable that the cost will be greater than we think.(花費(fèi)很可能比我們料想的要多。如:It is likely that he will e.(他多半會(huì)來(lái)。如:The goal of her desire is to be a singer.(她渴望成為一名歌唱家。如:My chief end is to serve my country and my people.(我的首要目標(biāo)是為國(guó)為民服務(wù)。如:His parents were poor but respectable.(他父母雖窮卻令人尊敬。) respective表“各自分別的”,修飾名詞時(shí),名詞一般用復(fù)數(shù)。如:The spaceship traveled round the world in 40 minutes. They planted trees around the lawn. around用于指遍及表面或中心附近?! peak著重開(kāi)口發(fā)聲,不著重所說(shuō)的內(nèi)容,一般作不及物動(dòng)詞,用作及物動(dòng)詞,賓語(yǔ)只能是某種語(yǔ)言等少數(shù)幾個(gè)名詞,不能接that從句。Tell是及物動(dòng)詞,但其后不跟that從句。) Sensitive有感覺(jué)的,敏感的。) Nothing can shake our determination.(什么也動(dòng)搖不了我們的決心。如:A poor old woman stood at the corner, trembling with age.(一位可憐的老婦人站在拐角處,因年老而不斷哆嗦。如:He solved all the problems in the exam.(他解出了所有試題。如:Have you resolved the problem yet?(你把問(wèn)題解決了嗎?)resolve還有“決定”,“下決心”等意思。) some times有幾次。) some time一段時(shí)間?! urrender“投降”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“被迫投降,壓力很大”,是不及物動(dòng)詞,后接介詞to;用作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),表因戰(zhàn)敗或被迫“交出”,“放棄”某些事物。如:The sailboat swayed on the stormy sea.(帆船在驚濤駭浪的大海中搖晃。當(dāng)與navy和air force并列使用時(shí),則指陸軍?! roop部隊(duì),著重指構(gòu)成軍隊(duì)的士兵成員,常用復(fù)數(shù)。)She is free of him.(她擺脫了他。如:One day, man can make full use of vacant space.(將來(lái),人們會(huì)充分利用浩瀚的天空。 , salary, wage pay薪金,泛指對(duì)付出勞動(dòng)給予的報(bào)酬,不分發(fā)放對(duì)象,只用單數(shù),尤指軍隊(duì)的軍餉。) Wage工資,指定期支付給體力勞動(dòng)者或臨時(shí)工的工資,常用復(fù)數(shù)。) sob抽泣,嗚咽:She sobbed herself to sleep.(她啜泣著入睡了。如:This house is worth a lot of money.(這房值很多錢(qián)。)Don’t read worthless books.(不要讀些沒(méi)用的書(shū)。) worthy(1)有價(jià)值的,可尊敬的(常作定語(yǔ))。)它的動(dòng)詞句式是be worthy to be done (be worth doing). , district, area, region, belt zone地帶,地區(qū),區(qū)域,指某一特定的地方或區(qū)域。如:The factory covers an area of 500 mu.(這工廠(chǎng)占地50畝。) 53MBA、公務(wù)員、司法、考研、會(huì)計(jì)、英語(yǔ)大全 :2029808。如:an autonomous region(自治區(qū)) belt地帶,通常指狹長(zhǎng)的地帶。) district區(qū),行政區(qū),指一國(guó)家或城市按行政區(qū)的劃分。)(2)值得的(常作表語(yǔ))。如:That is a worthwhile program.(那是一個(gè)值得聽(tīng)的節(jié)目。) worthless無(wú)價(jià)值的,無(wú)用的(可作定語(yǔ)和表語(yǔ),無(wú)比較級(jí))。如:She wept at the sad news.(聽(tīng)到這不幸的消息,她哭了。) , sob, weep cry哭,普通用語(yǔ),常指出聲地哭。 Salary工資,指按月或年支付給腦力勞動(dòng)者的工資。如an empty house指房子里既無(wú)家具也無(wú)人,空蕩蕩的。如:The case is empty.(這是個(gè)空箱子?! ? vacant, empty free空的,指清除了或缺少了某物,與of 或from連用。) force軍隊(duì),部隊(duì),著重指武力,常用復(fù)數(shù)。如:The pendulum swings.(鐘擺擺動(dòng)?! ? swing sway和swing同義。) , surrender, yield 都有“讓步,屈服”之意。) sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候,指過(guò)去或?qū)?lái)的不確定時(shí)間?! ometimes有時(shí)。如:a solution to the problem answer 表“回答”,后面的賓語(yǔ)應(yīng)是questions。 little指具體事物小時(shí),常有贊賞,愛(ài)惜等意味,也可用來(lái)指不可數(shù)的量。如:The old man stood shivering in the windswept street.(這位老人站在寒風(fēng)凜冽的街上發(fā)抖。) , shiver, tremble shake顫抖,顫動(dòng),指任何短促而急促的搖動(dòng),有時(shí)喻指對(duì)決心,信念的動(dòng)搖?! ensible懂事的,明智的?! ell表示告訴,有時(shí)兼含“囑咐”,“命令”等?! rouse表“引起”,動(dòng)作意味較弱,在表“喚起”意義時(shí),可用rouse換用。) , around round作副詞時(shí),同around意思相近,規(guī)范用法應(yīng)區(qū)別動(dòng)態(tài)和靜態(tài)。 respectful指“充滿(mǎn)敬意的”,是主動(dòng)性的尊重他人。如:What is the object of your visit?(你訪(fǎng)問(wèn)的目的是什么?) , respected, respectful, respective 都是形容詞。如:My first aim is to receive a plete and good education.(我的第一個(gè)目標(biāo)是接受完整和良好的教育。如:The tutor explained the purpose of the exercise.(導(dǎo)師說(shuō)明了該練習(xí)的目的。如:It’s possible, though not probable, that he will accept these terms. (他有可能接受這些條件,但希望很小。如:Reserve enough money for your home fare.(留足你回家的路費(fèi)。如:The ship is equipped with special refrigerating devices to preserve food for the whole voyage.(船上設(shè)有特殊冷藏設(shè)備,在整個(gè)航程中保存食物。) , insist persist堅(jiān)持,后面常接介詞in。) opportunity主要指能夠去做某事,尤其是達(dá)到自己目的,實(shí)現(xiàn)某種愿望的好機(jī)會(huì)?! ake place多表示情況或事情按計(jì)劃發(fā)生。) ignore不顧,不理,常指有意地不理,不加分析地拒絕考慮?! ? overlook, ignore neglect可以是有意,也可以是無(wú)意地“忽略”或“忽視”應(yīng)該做的事?! ∫恍┲蛔鞅碚Z(yǔ)的形容詞,一般多用much修飾。如:She can make cakes. Produce生產(chǎn),制造,著重產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量。如:literary works(文學(xué)作品) literary有文化的(反義詞是illiterate),如:people applying for the job should be puter literate.(申請(qǐng)這份工作的人應(yīng)會(huì)使用電腦。 lie(說(shuō)謊)的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞為lied, lied。如:He never considered the ultimate result of his action.(他從未考慮其行為的后果。如:My seat is in the last row. latest最近的,指時(shí)間上。如:The effects of the medicine are very good.(藥效很好。) 95. influence, effect 都有“影響”之意。) 94. industrial, industrious industrial工業(yè)的,產(chǎn)業(yè)的。如:an imaginative artist(想像力豐定的藝術(shù)家) 93. indifferent, different indifferent冷漠的,不關(guān)心的,同to搭配。 imaginable可以想象得到的。如:She wore the identical dress on both occasions. identical相同的,相等的,側(cè)重于某一細(xì)節(jié)上完全相同。如:Our new house is quite near the station.91. equal, equivalent, identical, same 皆含相同,相等之意。) 89. hard, hardly hard努力地。如:I felt no haste to depart.(我不急著走?! ?7. hanged, hung hang, hanged, hanged吊死。) 86. grasp, seize, snatch 都有“抓”的意思。) gain多指付出極大努力后獲得或贏得給自己帶來(lái)優(yōu)勢(shì)的東西。) acquire指通過(guò)本身的努力逐漸獲得知識(shí)、能力和榮譽(yù)等。) 85. get, achieve, acquire, attain, gain, obtain 均可表“獲得”。如:Shakespeare was a man of great genius. gift天賦,比“天才”的意義要弱一點(diǎn),可用復(fù)數(shù)?! limpse“一瞥”,是短暫而急促地看,含有意地匆匆地看一眼,現(xiàn)多用作名詞。) 83. gaze, stare, glance, glimpse 都與“看”有關(guān)。) honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的,正直的,指遵守正直等道德準(zhǔn)則。如:We were required to dress formally for the party. formerly從前。如:He has a reputation for laziness.(他的懶惰出了名。如:He was not anxious for fame.(他并不渴望成名。) descend多指沿著斜面而緩慢向下移動(dòng)。如:We substitute nylon for cotton.(我們用尼龍代替了棉花。 exchange指“互相交換”。如:The visit