【正文】 Ｂ．注冊登記 Ｃ．公開發(fā)表 Ｄ．評審?fù)ㄟ^答案：B10．為了保護(hù)軟件制作人的合法權(quán)益，鼓勵(lì)計(jì)算機(jī)軟件的開發(fā)和流通，中國政府于1991年6月頒布了_______。A．一種有害的微生物B．人為編制的能進(jìn)行自我復(fù)制的有破壞性的程序代碼C．給計(jì)算機(jī)造成破壞的人D．影響計(jì)算機(jī)運(yùn)行的壞硬件設(shè)備答案：B2．在當(dāng)今的惡意代碼中，_______以各種方式有選擇地破壞信息系統(tǒng)的有效性和完整性。A．傳染性 B． 寄生性 C． 潛伏性 D． 隱蔽性答案：C6．通常所說的“宏病毒”，主要是一種感染_______類型文件的病毒。A．反病毒軟件可以查、殺任何種類的病毒B．計(jì)算機(jī)病毒是一種被破壞了的程序C．反病毒軟件必須隨著新病毒的出現(xiàn)而升級，不斷提高查、殺病毒的功能D．感染過病毒的計(jì)算機(jī)具有對該病毒的免疫性答案：C多選題：1．發(fā)現(xiàn)_______現(xiàn)象，表明計(jì)算機(jī)可能感染病毒。單選題：1．使用公用計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)，應(yīng)該 。A．口令 B．電子郵件 C．CPU D．WWW網(wǎng)址答案：A5．黑客一般是指未經(jīng)允許，闖入他人計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)的人。從以上例子可以看出交友不慎的惡果，因此，在上網(wǎng)與陌生人聊天的時(shí)候應(yīng)該： A．不輕易把自己的真實(shí)住址和家庭情況告訴網(wǎng)友B．不輕信網(wǎng)友的情況C．不輕易與網(wǎng)友會面D．網(wǎng)絡(luò)太復(fù)雜、太不安全，應(yīng)該禁止青少年上網(wǎng)。 the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party。s leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the code and rule , reflects the party39。 the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations repeat and Criminal law and other laws and regulations repeat。s eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinping important instructions on the revised low political criterion and Regulations , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a longterm, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent rule and rule . Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitution to follow. The constitution about discipline and selfdiscipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party passes party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that no rules, no side round. Party constitution is the fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but also the general rules. the revision of the code and rule is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of bining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sense of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and selfdiscipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue de, mainly refers to the party39。 two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue。s eighteen years prehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of the ICAC guidelines in in 1997 Leaders as members of the Communist Party of China clean politics certain criteria (Trial) based on revised, the promulgation and implementation of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too plicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowed to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice。 the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. code and Regulations revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several guidelines and Chinese Communist Party discipline and Punishment Regulations column 1 by 2015 to strengthen party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inheritance and innovation。A．未經(jīng)允許，不使用他人計(jì)算機(jī)信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源B．未經(jīng)允許，不對他人計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)功能進(jìn)行修改C．不制作、不傳播計(jì)算機(jī)病毒等破壞性程序D．不在網(wǎng)上傳播不良信息答案：ABCD（英文版 ） Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of prehensive strictly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen innerparty supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the code adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres can see, enough to get a high standard。A．對 B．錯(cuò)答案：A7．關(guān)于網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全措施，以下說法錯(cuò)誤的是_______。 A．個(gè)人的出生年月日好記 ，可以作為密碼使用B．在任何場合、任何時(shí)候都使用相同的密碼C．只要信用卡在自己手里，告訴別人密碼也沒有關(guān)系D．設(shè)置安全密碼，最好定期更換答案：D3．采用技術(shù)破解網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的安全措施，私自侵入并控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的計(jì)算機(jī)，干擾網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)正常工作的“不速之客”稱為_______。A．永久性 B．破壞性 C．傳染性 D．隱蔽性答案：BCD3．關(guān)于計(jì)算機(jī)病毒，以下說法正確的是：_______A．病毒是一段人為編制的小程序B．病毒常隱藏在數(shù)據(jù)文件或潛伏在系統(tǒng)中，具有隱蔽性和潛伏性C．大部分病毒都沒有傳染性D．病毒對計(jì)算機(jī)會造成或輕或重的損害，但制造病毒的人構(gòu)不成犯罪答案：AB4．計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的傳播途徑有：_______A．通過人與人相互接觸傳播B．通過移動存儲設(shè)備來傳播C．通過計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)行傳播答案：BC5．避免感染計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的科學(xué)做法是：_______A．安裝防毒軟件 B．不使用盜版軟件C．不使用移動存儲設(shè)備 D．禁用不必要的服務(wù)答案：ABD6．避免感染計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的科學(xué)做法是：提高安全意識、_______A．安裝安全防護(hù)產(chǎn)品 B．安裝補(bǔ)丁程序C．不使用盜版軟件 D．不上網(wǎng)答案：ABC7．以下措施中，可以防止計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的是：_______A．保持計(jì)算機(jī)清潔B．使用從別人機(jī)器上拷貝來的文件之前，先用殺病毒軟件清查病毒C．不用來歷不明的U盤D．經(jīng)常關(guān)注防病毒軟件的版本升級情況，盡量使用最高版本的防毒軟件答案：BCD8．張立新買了一臺計(jì)算機(jī)，他想從網(wǎng)上下載一些軟件安裝使用，下列說法中正確的是_______。A．重新安裝操作系統(tǒng) B．用殺毒軟件查殺病毒C．對所有磁盤進(jìn)行格式化 D．不玩任何計(jì)算機(jī)游戲答案：B8．計(jì)算機(jī)病毒只會破壞磁盤上的數(shù)據(jù)，不會損壞計(jì)算機(jī)硬件。A．病毒 B．木馬答案：B4．雖然病毒對計(jì)算機(jī)會造成或輕或重的損害，但是制造病毒的人構(gòu)不成犯罪。A．計(jì)算機(jī)軟件不需要維護(hù)B．計(jì)算機(jī)軟件只要能復(fù)制得到就不必購買C．受法律保護(hù)的計(jì)算機(jī)軟件不能隨便復(fù)制D．計(jì)算機(jī)軟件不必有備份答案：C多選題：1．國務(wù)院發(fā)布的《計(jì)