【正文】
weight,” said the doctor. A. not to eat B. to eat C. not eat D. eat( )7. “Don’t always make Michael ________ this or that. He is already a big boy, dear,” Mr. Bush said to his wife. A. do B. to do C. does D. did( )8. Sorry, I can’t hear you clearly. Will you please ________ your Email address? I’ll write it down. A. review B. recite C. report D. repeat( )9. Don’t ________ your coat, Tom! It’s easy to catch cold in spring. A. take away B. take off C. take down D. take out( )10. You _______ go and ask Meimei. She _______ know the answer. A. must。 may( )11. I’m sorry you’ve missed the train. It ________ 10 minutes ago. A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been left( )12. I bought a new dictionary and it ________ me 30 yuan. A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost( )13. Mum, may I go out and play basketball? _______ you _______ your homework yet? A. Do。 finished( )14. I have to go now. Please remember to ________ the lights when you leave. A. turn off B. turn down C. turn up D. turn on( )15. A talk on Chinese history ________ in the school next week. A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give( )16. Look! How heavy the rain is! You’d better ________. A. don’t go now B. stay here when it stops C. not leave until it stops D. not to leave at once( )17. You may go fishing if your work ________. A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done( )18. Cotton _______ nice and soft. A. is felt B. is feeling C. feel D. feels( )19. Who cleaned the blackboard yesterday, Dick? John _________. A. cleaned B. does C. did D. is( )20. Linda had nothing for breakfast this morning, _______? No. She got up too late. A. had she B. hadn’t she C. did she D. didn’t she二. 閱讀短文,并用括號(hào)中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 finishing C. Did。 may C. need。t like to sing for you. B. begin與start本身為進(jìn)行式時(shí),后面接不定式?! ? The window needs cleaning. 窗戶需要(被)擦了。 The students stopped talking. 學(xué)生們停止了談話。 (未做) forget doing 忘記做過某事?! enjoy playing the piano very much. 我非常喜歡彈鋼琴。 A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt ( )2. She said she _______ the principle already A .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen ( )3. She had written a number of books _____ the end of last year. A. for B. in C. by D. at ( )4. He _______ before he was 11 years old. A had learned, piano B. had learned, the piano C. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano. ( )5. By the time he was 4, he _ ____ a lot of German words. A. had learned B. has learned C. learned D. learns ( )6. The students ______ their classroom when the visitors arrived. A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned n 非謂語動(dòng)詞 一、中考要求: 非謂語動(dòng)詞在中考經(jīng)??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式的用法、動(dòng)名詞的用法及非謂語動(dòng)詞與某些動(dòng)詞的固定搭配等。 如: He told me that he had written a new book. (had written 發(fā)生在 told 之前 ) 3).過去完成時(shí)需要與一個(gè)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用,它不能離開過去時(shí)間而獨(dú)立存在。見下圖: 1).過去完成時(shí)表示一個(gè)動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)在過去某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作之前已經(jīng)完成或結(jié)束,即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”。 there with my family last August.(海南省) A.gone;went B.been;went C.been;went to D.been;was in ( )9.His sister _______ her hometown for three years. She39。t visit C.haven39。ve never seen such a wonderful film before,_______ ?(河北?。? A.haven39。t receive B.haven39。(3)Since用法小結(jié):1) since +過去一個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn) (如具體的年、月、日期、鐘點(diǎn)、1980, last month, half past six)?! ?He has been away from home for a month. ?。?)注意以下表示法的含義及用法: have been (to): 去過或到過(某地)(表示某人過去的經(jīng)歷) have gone (to):去(某地)了 (現(xiàn)在可能已在某地) have e (to):來(某地)了 (現(xiàn)在可能已在某地) have been in… +一段時(shí)間: 已在某地一段時(shí)間了 例如: He has been to Hangzhou several times. 他到過杭州幾次了?! ∽⒁猓海?)buy,borrow,die等非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(也稱為瞬間動(dòng)詞)的肯定形式一般不能和表示一段時(shí)間的for短語 及since短語(或從句)連用,這時(shí)要用相應(yīng)的動(dòng)詞代替這些非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 Someone has cleaned the window. 有人已經(jīng)擦了窗戶。amp。也可以用was/were +going +to +動(dòng)詞原形。2 Please e to our meeting if you ___ free tomorrow. A. will B. will be C. are D. were( ) It’s going to snow. 要下雪了?! ∽⒁猓海?)shall一般和第一人稱的代詞連用構(gòu)成shall I或者shall we的一般疑問句,用來詢問對(duì)方的意圖和愿望,征 求別人同意等。一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成:1) will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形2)be going to+動(dòng)詞原形。例如: —What were you doing at this time yesterday? 昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候你正在做什么? —I was cooking with my mother. 我正和我媽媽一起做飯。 m ing D. has watered ?。? )2.這樣的動(dòng)詞有:love, like, hate, want, hope, need, wish, know, understand, remember, belong, hear, see, seem, have(有), sound(聽起來), taste(嘗起來)等。常用的這類 動(dòng)詞有g(shù)o, e, leave, start, arrive, work, have, stay, play, return等。(2)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作,但不一定在說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行。amp。(2)如果主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)。(3)在時(shí)間、條件、讓步狀語從句中,表示過去將來的動(dòng)作?! ?We had a good time in the park yesterday. 我們昨天在公園玩得很高興。 D. workedamp。 C. works