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will lose a precious $ billion to $5 billion a year providing them for a relatively few dying patients. 對(duì)應(yīng)題目: Some people feel that ________. A. artificial hearts are seldom effective B. the country should not spend much money on artificial hearts C. the country is not spending enough money on artificial hearts D. American39。而上面的信息是告訴我們新的人工心臟在10到20年內(nèi)便可以造出來(lái),照理這應(yīng)該是件好事,但下一句馬上用but轉(zhuǎn)折,說(shuō)明這句話能夠體現(xiàn)人們對(duì)人工心臟持否定態(tài)度。或者單詞背得不熟,導(dǎo)致理解太慢?! 。河械目忌毩?xí)做了不少,但是水平提高不多。在作總結(jié)的時(shí)候,考生可以站在出題者的角度,分析其出題的一般思路,歸納其設(shè)置正確答案和干擾選項(xiàng)的共性。t do without pesticides in farming 39. People tend to ignore the delayed effects of exposure to chemicals because ________. A. the danger does not bee apparent immediately B. the present is more important for them than the future C. limited exposure to them does little harm to people39?! 。簳r(shí)間和正確率是一對(duì)正相關(guān)的矛盾,做題所用時(shí)間越多,正確率也就越高。所以,在考試前必須通過(guò)做幾份真題,把自己在應(yīng)試中的速度培訓(xùn)出來(lái),樹立時(shí)間觀念。另一方面是和考生沒有合理分布考試時(shí)間有關(guān)。主要形式有: 1. The main idea of this passage is ________. 2. The passage mainly discusses ________. 3. What is the passage primarily concerned about? 4. What is the main topic of this passage? 除了上述直接形式外,還有隱蔽型主旨題: Which of the following is the author39。s purpose in writing this passage is ________. 問態(tài)度: 1. The author39。主要形式有: 1. The word ... in Line (Paragraph) most probably means ________. 2. In Paragraph , the word ... refers to (stands for) ________. 3. The word ... in Paragraph can be best replaced by ________. 指代題[It (They) in Line most probably refers to ________.] 和句子意思題 (Which of the following statements is closest is meaning to the sentence ... in Paragraph ?) 也可以歸入此類?! ⊥晷翁羁疹}型一般考查三個(gè)方面(1)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(2)固定搭配(3)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系?! ☆}目出處:出自教材內(nèi)的文章(根據(jù)歷年真題總結(jié),僅供參考) 題量:1篇,A級(jí)為約260個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞的英語(yǔ)短文。語(yǔ)法部分會(huì)至少得到10分。加起來(lái)已經(jīng)65分,所以說(shuō),相信只要您努力備考學(xué)習(xí),祝大家順利通過(guò)考試!加油!13。完型填空至少得到一半的分?jǐn)?shù)5分?! ⊥瑫r(shí)學(xué)習(xí)一些常用的翻譯題型解題,如正譯法、反譯法、增譯法等,并通過(guò)文章的練習(xí)使這些技巧得到熟練應(yīng)用?! 〈痤}技巧: 答題時(shí),快速瀏覽通篇文章,根據(jù)答案選項(xiàng),依照直覺語(yǔ)感先選一個(gè),然后再結(jié)合語(yǔ)法,用詞,句型結(jié)構(gòu)規(guī)則,前后內(nèi)容的關(guān)聯(lián)認(rèn)真推敲確定答案中石油職稱英語(yǔ)考試題型分析和應(yīng)試技巧:翻譯 考查目的:主要考查考生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)、閱讀能力、文化背景知識(shí)及翻譯技巧等英語(yǔ)綜合運(yùn)用能力?! ≈饕问接校骸 ?. It is implied in the passage that ________. 2. The passage implies (suggests) that ________. 3. It can be inferred from the passage that ________. 4. It can be concluded from the passage that ________. 5. From the passage we can infer (draw the conclusion) that ________.中石油職稱英語(yǔ)考試題型分析和應(yīng)試技巧:完型填空四、完型填空 考查目的:主要考查包括動(dòng)詞形式的變化和近義詞的辨析 答題要求:應(yīng)試者在全面理解短文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,從所給出的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)正確的答案填入空白處,使短文的意思和結(jié)構(gòu)恢復(fù)完整。如: 1. The passage appears to be (is most likely) a part of ________. 2. Where would this passage most probably be found? 二、細(xì)節(jié)題 這類問題測(cè)試考生把握文章細(xì)節(jié)的能力,主要與文中的考點(diǎn)相聯(lián)系,如:最高級(jí)、惟一性、其他對(duì)比、數(shù)字年代、原因等。主要形式有: 1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage? 2. The best title for this passage might be ________. 作者的態(tài)度、寫作目的與主題和中心思想關(guān)系密切,可以看做主旨題的延伸?! 〉谌?jié) 熟悉題型 職稱考試中的閱讀理解部分題型相對(duì)穩(wěn)定,只要熟悉它們的出題方法與做法,并進(jìn)行有針對(duì)性的訓(xùn)練,就能大幅度提高成績(jī)。根據(jù)以往經(jīng)歷,考生往往會(huì)在第一篇或第二篇文章上花太多時(shí)間,導(dǎo)致后面的題目來(lái)不及做。很多學(xué)生平時(shí)練習(xí)只注意正確率,做題沒有時(shí)間限定。分析上面兩個(gè)題目選錯(cuò)的共性,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這是因?yàn)槲覀兘Y(jié)合自己的社會(huì)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和一般常識(shí),只注意了本選項(xiàng)的合理性,而沒有關(guān)注到原文是否談到了這一話題?! ”热?,下面文章后面的題目: 38. In the