【正文】 睛對(duì)于人的作用，也就是說廣告標(biāo)語對(duì)一個(gè)品牌和眼睛對(duì)一個(gè)人一樣重要。故選B。好的標(biāo)語在人們的頭腦中留下了一個(gè)信息。6．閱讀理解 But perhaps the best way to celebrate the day is by helping those nearest and dearest to you. Assist a family member with a simple chore like folding laundry, cooking dinner, or even reading to a younger sibling. No matter what you do, be sure to share you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!（1）Which of the following has the shortest history? A.C.s the main purpose of Giving Tuesday? A.To persuade more people to shop online（3）Why does the author advise sharing good deeds on social media? A.To help people make new friendsC.To make Giving Tuesday more popular（4）Which section of a website does the next probably e from? A.B.C.D. （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“No matter what you do, be sure to share you good deed on social media and inspire others to celebrate Giving Tuesday as well!”可知作者鼓勵(lì)無論人們做什么，一定要在社交媒體上分享他們的善行，并鼓勵(lì)其他人也慶祝給予星期二!這說明作者鼓勵(lì)人們?cè)谏缃幻襟w分享善行就是為了讓越來越多的人參與到這個(gè)活動(dòng)，讓這個(gè)活動(dòng)更受歡迎，故選D。7．閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 It is monly believed that in medieval France, New Year was celebrated on 1 April. Then in 1562, Pope Gregory introduced a new calendar for the Christian world, changing New Year to 1 January. With no modern munications, news travelled slowly and new ideas were often questioned. Many people did not hear of the change, some merely forgot, and others chose to ignore it. These people were called fools. Invitations to nonexistent New Year parties were sent and other practical jokes were played. Over time playing tricks on 1 April became a tradition. The custom eventually spread to England and Scotland, and it was later transported across the Atlantic to the American colonies (殖民地) of the English and the French. April Fools39。 France and Italy backs and chocolate fish are found in the shops. Day about spaghetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from spaghetti trees! is stuck onto someone39。When one fools others.D.To warn the audience.D.C.Scotland.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，愚人節(jié)現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個(gè)國際性的娛樂節(jié)日，不同的國家以不同的方式慶祝這一天?！笨芍诜▏?dāng)一個(gè)人被愚弄時(shí)才會(huì)有人被稱為“四月魚”。 Day about spaghetti farmers and how they harvest their crop from spaghetti trees!”今天，美國人和英國人都會(huì)在4月1日這天對(duì)朋友和陌生人開些小玩笑。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，結(jié)合題目要求，從而選出正確答案。 The theatre in Shakespeare39。t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church. Queen Elizabeth, on the other hand, loved acting and helped the theatre bee popular.s time was full of life. People did not sit all the time and it was not quiet during the performance. The audience could walk around, eat and drink during the play.They thought it affected people negatively.C.Stages.Companies.They had stage crew to help them.To remember Shakespeare.To introduce theaters in Shakespeare39。s rank system.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了莎士比亞時(shí)代的戲劇表演的情況以及當(dāng)時(shí)演員的狀況。t allow acting in the city itself: They thought it had a bad influence on people and kept them from going to church.”可知，當(dāng)權(quán)者不喜歡戲劇，不允許在城市里表演，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為對(duì)人們有不好的影響，所以阻止人們?nèi)ソ烫?，故選B。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).”可知，每周表演六個(gè)不同的戲劇，因此沒有時(shí)間排練，可知他們很忙，故選D。9．閱讀理解 Only 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000, the littleknown country of San Marino, surrounded by Italy, is the world39。 Dominicall see rainforests, waterfalls, and coastal views. The island is also home to the only remaining population of the Kalinago, who are part of the island39。 Kiribatis the only country in the world to fall into all four hemispheres (半球). The country39。San Marin.Kiribati.（2）What can one see in both San Marino and Dominica? A.World heritage sites.B.D.San Marino 部分中的“Only 23 square miles with a population of just 34,000”、 Dominica 部分中的“who are part of the island39。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。It is home to the Kalinago.Waterfalls.（3）Which is true of Kiribati? A.C.Dominica.Sao Tome and Principe.s west coast is only 372 square miles, but it has Impressive, undamaged nature, rich in biodiverse species. The amazing needlelike volcanic peak Pico Cao Grande rises 1,000 feet into the air. The islands are home to only around 200,000 people today. Sao Tome and Principe根據(jù)文章可知，本文主要介紹了莎士比亞時(shí)代的戲劇表演的情況以及當(dāng)時(shí)演員的狀況，故本文在介紹莎士比亞時(shí)代的劇院，故選C。根據(jù)第四段中的“Theaters were open arenas or playhouses that had room for up to three thousand people. ”可知arenas與playhouses 是同義詞，playhouses是一個(gè)可以容納多達(dá)3000觀眾的地方看戲劇表演的地方，因而arenas是開闊的舞臺(tái)，故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“The authorities didn39。D.To show his love of Shakespeare39。They were too busy to practice.（4）What is the author39。B.Playgrounds.（3）What do we know about then actors? A.Stores.The queen didn39。s time had a rank system. The pany belonged to shareholders and managers. They were responsible for everything and got most of the money when the pany was successful. Sometimes they even owned their own buildings. Actors worked for the managers and after some time became a permanent member of the pany. Apprentices (學(xué)徒) were young boys and were allowed to act in unimportant role. They also played female characters in plays.（1）Why was the theatre banned by the authorities? A. There was no stage crew as there is today. Actors had to do everything themselvesfrom making costumes to setting the stage. Plays were organized by acting panies. They performed about 6 different plays each week because they needed money to survive. They had almost no time to rehearse (排練).s lifetime. The authorities didn39。t read or write. Day lasts for two days!“在蘇格蘭，愚人節(jié)要持續(xù)兩天！”可知，在蘇格蘭愚人節(jié)持續(xù)超過一天