【正文】
black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented ________ a Japanese pany in 1994. It39。 QR code is used ________ (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take out your cellphone and scan (掃描) the code by a special app, and then you can get ________ easily. Today, QR codcs are popular in China. There are QR codes on televisions and the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets ________ 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, information of the ticket owner and the train ________ (appear) on the screen in a few seconds. (1)句意: 它也叫做快速響應(yīng)碼。 (3)句意: 全世界都廣泛地使用它。 (6)句意:when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn),故此處的主句是將來(lái)時(shí)will+動(dòng)詞原形 , 故填 will appear。此處缺少介詞,做后置定語(yǔ),根據(jù) special cardsget lost,迷路,固定搭配,故填lost。t want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world. t shout at me ________ more and my classmates bee friendly to me. 本文講述了作者大約十三歲時(shí),感到非常孤獨(dú)不喜歡我的同學(xué)父母或其他任何人,后來(lái) 因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)男孩,生活開(kāi)始改變。 (2)句意:我的同學(xué)不想和我說(shuō)話,我父母總是說(shuō)其他孩子比我好。 (4)句意: 我非常生氣,打了他的臉。 (6)句意: 從那以后,他經(jīng)常幫助我,我們成了好朋友。 (8)句意: 隨著時(shí)間的推移,我對(duì)人和事越來(lái)越開(kāi)心。 (10)句意: 我的父母不再對(duì)我大喊大叫,我的同學(xué)對(duì)我變得友好了。9.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 Food waste is a world39。(country).t________at controlling food waste, but now the country takes the lead. A law was________Frenchmen have bee the most active because they want to be the example in Europe.39。attention and take action.【答案】 Using;countries;good;made;throwing;There;written;but;against;pay 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了食物浪費(fèi)的問(wèn)題。country是名詞,國(guó)家,some other+名詞復(fù)數(shù),一些其他的......,故填 countries。根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was可知此處是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),動(dòng)詞make的過(guò)去分詞是made,制作,故填 made。根據(jù)are可知,此處是there be句型,有,故填 There。根據(jù) France is not the country that wastes the least food, (10)句意:地球上的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該注意并采取行動(dòng)。 When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made;of;southern;world39。 (2)句意:中國(guó)仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 (4)句意:斯堪的納維亞半島現(xiàn)在在世界報(bào)紙上占有很大份額,直到1500年才開(kāi)始發(fā)行。name和German是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),故填 named。根據(jù) (9)句意:最大的機(jī)器可以在一分鐘內(nèi)制造出一張長(zhǎng)300米、寬6米的紙。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空,注意謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài),非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。12.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空。 Exam time! Most kids don39。kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ At middle school, exams are about answering ________they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.(patient) with them. They ________(help) to make US better than before.t like exams不喜歡和we can39。 (3)句意: 例如,大學(xué)用它來(lái)選擇學(xué)生。question,回答問(wèn)題,故question是名詞,表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填 questions。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù),下文提到美國(guó),加拿大等國(guó)家,故此處是名詞國(guó)家,country,故填 countries。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,learn后缺少賓語(yǔ),故用what指代物,故填what。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來(lái)時(shí),help是動(dòng)詞 , 故填 will help。何塞蘇珊,24歲。胡安,一個(gè)頑皮的11歲男孩,夢(mèng)想著成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 (2)句意:他在一個(gè)著名的公司上班。 (4)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女、長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛作定語(yǔ)修飾woman,應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,故答案是with。child孩子,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)three可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式children,故答案是children。usual修飾go to work,應(yīng)使用副詞形式usually,故答案是usually。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。________ health but helpful in ________amazing it is!【答案】 more interesting;a;began;desks;It;to do;improving;by;who/that;How 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介紹了美國(guó)的一所學(xué)校采取的一種有趣的教學(xué)方法來(lái)提高學(xué)生們的閱讀能力,這種方法是邊騎車邊閱讀。 (2)句意:美國(guó)一個(gè)學(xué)校的老師嘗試了這一種方法。 (4)句意:作為閱讀和騎行計(jì)劃的一部分,老師將學(xué)生的課桌變成了自行車。 (6)句意:那些不能坐下的學(xué)生仍然可以使用自行車做練習(xí)。 (8)句意:他們可以通過(guò)騎一會(huì)自行車來(lái)放松。 (10)句意:多么令人驚奇啊!根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知該句為感嘆句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是形容詞amazing,因此應(yīng)使用how,故答案是How。everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ The young mas also ________(difficulty)to live in.(final), one Company agreed to place some。 The young man went to several Big ________at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________ A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________15.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 (9)句意:老師發(fā)現(xiàn)那些參加了該項(xiàng)目的學(xué)生在閱讀考試的時(shí)候做的更好。 (7)句意:運(yùn)動(dòng)自行車不僅有利于學(xué)生們的健康,而且能夠幫助學(xué)生們提高他們的學(xué)習(xí)效率。 (5)句意:對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)在同一時(shí)間邊騎自行車邊閱讀成為了可能。 (3)句意:邊閱讀邊騎自行車的項(xiàng)目開(kāi)始于五年前。 (1)句意:使用自行車,閱讀課比以前更有趣。 After keeping trying the program for one year, the teachers found that the students ________ study. When students are bored with study, they can relax themselves ________is possible for the students to ride bikes and read books at the same time. Even mon classrooms have one bike at the back of them. The students who cannot sit still can use the bike ________ The teachers in ________ Sitting at a desk in a classroom all day can be pretty boring. With a bike, the reading class can be ________14.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。 (10)句意:十一歲的胡安是一個(gè)淘氣的男孩,他的夢(mèng)想是成為一樂(lè)偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)后文的敘述可知蘇珊年齡最大,兄弟姐妹之間年齡最大使用eldest,故答案是eldest。根據(jù)冠詞a,可知后面單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,與teach相關(guān)的名詞是teacher,老師,故答案是teacher。 (3)句意:他娶了一個(gè)叫做特蕾莎的長(zhǎng)著黑色眼睛的婦女。 (1)句意:爸爸,何塞加西亞是一個(gè)高個(gè)子善良的人。She早上8點(diǎn)上班,晚上7點(diǎn)回家。她是一所小學(xué)的五年級(jí)教師。 There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in , Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous pany. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She39。13.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。be系動(dòng)詞后缺少形容詞,be patient with,對(duì)……有耐心,固定搭配,故填 patient。此處缺少介詞,根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個(gè)報(bào)告內(nèi)容,as是介詞,故填as。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致,故此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),draw是動(dòng)詞,故填 drawing。 (4)句意: 在中學(xué),考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問(wèn)題的。 (2)句意: 考試不盡相同,共有兩種。 (1)句意: 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試,但是沒(méi)有考試我們無(wú)法生活。take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________(draw) a picture can also be exams. Exams are not all the same. There are ________we can39。mention是及物動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)句子機(jī)構(gòu)可知是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),be已經(jīng)給出,行為動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去分詞mentioned,故答案是mentioned。 (10)句意:但