【正文】 _____（usual） goes to work at 8 . and es home after . Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________（study）Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11yearoldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】 The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；being 【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美麗的城市瓦拉多利德，住著一個很好的家庭。何塞和特蕾莎生了三個孩子：蘇珊、麗貝卡和胡安。Rebecca，19歲，在加那利群島學(xué)習(xí)中文。father特指前文提到的住在瓦拉多利德承德市幸福家庭中的爸爸，因此使用定冠詞，因為在句首，手字母t應(yīng)大寫，故答案是The。beauty作定語修飾woman，應(yīng)使用形容詞beautiful，故答案是beautiful。 （6）句意：何塞和特蕾莎有三個孩子。 （8）句意：她通常八點上班?？杖碧幨?a great football player. 的邏輯謂語，能夠跟 a great football player. 構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系的是bee，of是介詞，介詞后跟動詞ing形式，故答案是being。 t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。 （1）句意：托馬斯 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個孩子的時候，他總是問問題。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語序it was可知，no matter how表示無論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填months。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。對什么感興趣be interested in 。 （9）句意：一列火車很快就要開過來了，男孩嚇得不敢動。 （10）句意：這個男孩的父親非常感激愛迪生，教他用電報發(fā)送消息。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意名詞復(fù)數(shù)，詞性，介詞，和see sb. doing sth的固定搭配等多種用法。 First, came the invention of writing, ________（probable） .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could municate with people that they never________ （see） and share their knowledge with insure generations.Later, the Greeks were wellknown for their literature （文學(xué)） and science, but their books looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls （卷軸）. They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ （invent）.副詞修飾動詞came，probable是形容詞，probably是副詞，故填probably。be different from，固定搭配，與……不同 ， 故填from。根據(jù)thirteenth是序數(shù)詞，其前是定冠詞the，故填the。定語從句缺少主語，指代先行詞books，故用關(guān)系代詞that/which指代，故填 that/which。 （9）句意： 每年，都有更多的故事以電子書的形式被購買并在屏幕上閱讀。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 Today almost everyone knows puters and the Internet. If I ask you What is the most important in your life? , maybe you will say Computers and the Internet.t live________puters today.t put their hearts into study. Many of them can39。 We can use puters and the Internet to learn more about the world. But at________same time, we should remember that not all the things can be done by puters and the Internet.【答案】 first；slowly；they；without；be found；shopping；names；interested；because；the 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了電腦的發(fā)明時間，以及電腦的 用途。 （2）句意：它很大，但是工作得很慢。 （4）句意：現(xiàn)在沒有了電腦人們不能生活。主語it 和 find是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動語態(tài)，含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)是：情態(tài)動詞+be+過去分詞，故答案是be found。 （8）句意：他們對于結(jié)交不真實的朋友那么感興趣，以致于不能把心思用在學(xué)習(xí)上。 （10）句意：但是同時，我們應(yīng)該記住電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)并不能夠做所有的事。12．閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don39。我認(rèn)為是時候讓我們了解保護環(huán)境并采取措施了。如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班。最后，政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人民的行為。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是have done。 （4）句意：我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 （6）句意：如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班，因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。 （8）句意：我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。s。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 Nine years ago when I bought my ________ （one） house, my father, 67 years old, painted my house himself. He worked eight hours a day. He would not allow me ________ （pay） someone to have it done. All he asked was a glass of iced tea, and that I hold a paintbrush for him and talk to him. But I was too busy, for I had a law practice to run, and I could not take the time to hold the paintbrush, or talk to my father. I arrived in Florida at 1:00 am, but my father had passed away at 9:12 pm. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or time to wait for me.作者在短文中講述了生活中的幾件事情，從這些事情中我們可以看到，作者因為太忙，跟父親沒有太多的交流，當(dāng)作者想要彌補時，父親卻離開了她。be interested in，固定搭配，對......感興趣，故填 interested。 （4）句意： 九年前，當(dāng)我買下我的第一棟房子時，我67歲的父親親自粉刷了我的房子。 （6）句意： 五年前，我71歲的父親花了五個小時組裝秋千給我女兒。 （8）句意： 那天，我父親8被送到佛羅里達州的醫(yī)院。 （10）句意： 在他去世后的幾年里，我了解了很多關(guān)于我父親的事情，甚至更多關(guān)于我自己的事情。 （interesting） than before.school in the USA have tried this. The Read and Ride program ________（begin） five years ago. As part of the Read and Ride program, the teachers change the students39。（do） exercise. The exercise bikes are not only good for the students39。riding the bikes for a while.took part in the program did much better in reading tests. ________（improve） the efficiency of the students39。（desk） into exercise bikes. With this program, one classroom in the school has enough bikes for each student in class. ________ 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，搭配等多種用法。 （9）句意： 我發(fā)誓當(dāng)我到達時，我會彌補失去的時間，和他好好長談，然后真正地了解他。 （7）句意： 1996年1月16日星期日的早上，我父親像往常一樣7點給我打電話，這次他似乎忘記了我們一周前討論過的一些事情。 （5）句意： 他不允許我付錢給某人去做這件事。 根據(jù) hobby是可數(shù)名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 hobbies。 The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me as ________ （usually）, this time he had seemed to have forgotten some things we had discussed the week before. I had to get to church, and I cut the conversation short. I never saw my father home from work late or ill, nor did I ever see my father take a night out with the boys. He had no________ （hobby） but just took care of his family.13．閱讀下面的短文，用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞。people39。 （9）句意：當(dāng)然，公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識，認(rèn)識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。 （7）句意：第三，盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 （5）句意：首先，如果沒有必要的，關(guān)閉燈。 the importance of.，……的重要性，固定搭配，故答案是importance。根據(jù) in the past few years，可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r，我們也可以帶一個布袋。首先，如果不必要，要關(guān)閉燈。s ________（behave）.【答案】 have done；impor