【正文】
知,這里是指前面的那種現(xiàn)象是很好的,只是學(xué)校的中等生會(huì)感到很大壓力。A. others“其他人”;B. yourself“你自己”;C. nothing“沒有東西”;D. himself“他自己”。句意:作為回應(yīng),我和我的朋友開始尋找改變這種文化的方法。 (7)考查動(dòng)詞。故選D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,這里是指解決我們對(duì)學(xué)校的沮喪情緒。A. paper“紙張”;B. gift“禮物”;C. dollar“美元”;“票”。 (10)考查動(dòng)詞。故選B。根據(jù)下文“small gifts every day”可知,這里是指作者和其他人每天都計(jì)劃給別人贈(zèng)送一些小禮物。A. problem“問題”;B. opinion“觀點(diǎn)”;C. effect“影響”;D. attitude“態(tài)度”。句意:人們?yōu)橹偪?,每個(gè)人都在談?wù)撜l(shuí)可能在做善事,并決定他們也應(yīng)該做些什么。故選A。根據(jù)下文“that they should do something too”可知,這里是指大家決定他們也應(yīng)該做些什么。根據(jù)“ It is so much fun ”可知,這里是指看到每個(gè)人臉上都有笑容是一件很開心的事情。A. happiness“幸福”;B. selfishness“自私”;C. kindness“友善”;D. sadness“傷心”。句意:現(xiàn)在,許多人也開始分享善意:巧克力棒、餅干和故意留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)上的錢。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。cheer sb. up固定短語(yǔ),“為某人喝彩”。A. spread“傳播”;“參考”;“反應(yīng)”;D. take“帶走”。句意:如果有人在學(xué)校里正在因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)壓力而感到沮喪的話,我完全建議做些善事。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,代詞,固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。times e back.and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 out of the chair shouting, “Don39。a dance club. “You remember how your father loves to dance.” Yes, I remembered. My eyes filled up with 14 . I knew he was waiting for a(an) 15 the dancing people, looking directly into my father39。ve been waiting for you.”1. A. laughingB. cryingC. speakingD. joking2. A. refusedB. hatedC. usedD. hid3. A. happyB. hardC. earlyD. unhappy4. A. headB. handsC. armsD. face5. A. coveredB. settledC. stoppedD. lost6. A. feelingsB. unhappinessC. painsD. regret7. A. ranB. wavedC. walkedD. jumped8. A. tiredB. concernedC. uninterestedD. frightened9. A. disappointmentB. hurtC. attitudeD. anger10. A. formallyB. incorrectlyC. loudlyD. hardly11. A. controlB. floorC. lifeD. field12. A. speedB. heartC. bodyD. health13. A. joinedB. leftC. startedD. trained14. A. lovingB. rememberingC. worryingD. dancing15. A. answerB. changeC. apologyD. praise16. A. appearedB. passedC. heldD. came17. A. howB. whatC. thatD. who18. A. throughB. aroundC. overD. across19. A. upB. stillC. behindD. out20. A. confidentB. carefulC. amusedD. shaking【答案】(1)A;(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)C;(12)D;(13)A;(14)B;(15)C;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)B;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者從小就跟隨父親跳舞,但一次無(wú)知和沖動(dòng)傷害了父親的心。作者和父親優(yōu)雅地一圈圈跳舞,笑著點(diǎn)頭和別的舞者打招呼。當(dāng)時(shí)作者和父親是舞池中跳得最好的,作者拒絕和他跳舞的那些年過去了。(3)考查形容詞。(4)考查名詞。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。A. feelings“感情”;B. unhappiness“苦惱”;C. pains“疼痛”;D. regret“遺憾”。A. ran“跑”;B. waved“揮動(dòng)”;C. walked“走”;D. jumped“跳”。A. tired“疲勞的”;B. concerned“關(guān)心的”;C. uninterested“不感興趣的”;D. frightened“害怕的”。作者告訴父親厭倦了和他一起跳舞后,父親臉上露出痛苦的表情。作者說的傷害父親的話已經(jīng)收不回來,所以跑回房間大哭。父親在作者上高中和大學(xué)時(shí)一直等著作者,此處指這段時(shí)間作者從他的生活中跳了出來。A. speed“速度”;B. heart“心”;C. body“身體”;D.。故選C。(11)考查名詞。(10)考查副詞。(9)考查名詞。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)情境,選D。s get the unhappiness on the run.”呼應(yīng),故選B。此處指作者陷入痛苦中,lost in…固定短語(yǔ),“迷失于…”,故選D。根據(jù)“when I was almost three”可知當(dāng)時(shí)作者才三歲,父親是把作者摟進(jìn)胳膊里抱著跳舞。此處指作者又想起了以前的那些事。t touch me! I am sick and ___8___ of dancing with you!”可知以前拒絕和父親跳舞。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。(1)考查動(dòng)詞。voice, I said, “Let39。s 50th wedding anniversary 16 , I knew 17 We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 of dancing with you!” I saw the 9 s get the 6 and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 根據(jù)上文“We thought doing things for others was the only way to ___8___ our depression(沮喪) about school.”可知,這里是指如果你正在為學(xué)習(xí)壓力而感到沮喪的話,作者建議不防做一些善事。故選A。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。A. bring up“提出,撫養(yǎng)”; up“歡呼,喝彩”; up“加速”;D. hold up“舉起”。根據(jù)下文“And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: ‘Thanks to whoever started.’”可知,這里是指那些做善事的人故意把巧克力、餅干或錢留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)上。故選C。 (16)考查名詞。 (15)考查名詞。句意:人們?yōu)橹偪?,每個(gè)人都在談?wù)撜l(shuí)可能在做善事,并決定他們也應(yīng)該做些什么。根據(jù)下文“everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and ___14___ that they should do something too.”可知,這里是指人們都沸騰起來,人人都想知道到底是誰(shuí)做的好事。故選C。 (12)考查名詞。句意:我們希望每天送出一些小禮物。A. wrote“寫著”;”(書面材料上)寫著”;C. told“告訴”;D. printed“印刷”。s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.”可知,這里是指一張一美元的鈔票。 (9)考查名詞。句意:我們認(rèn)為為別人做事是解決我們對(duì)學(xué)校的沮喪情緒的唯一方法。A. realize“意識(shí)到”;B. enrich“使豐富”;C. swap“交換”;D. change“改變”。根據(jù)“my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture”可知,這里是指作為對(duì)這種文化現(xiàn)象的回應(yīng)。故選D。 (5)考查代詞。句意:這很好,除了我們中間的很多孩子感到很有壓力?!胺?jǐn)?shù)”;B. books“書”;C. results“結(jié)果”;D. teachers“老師”。根據(jù)下文“and pressure下文as most of the kids get good ___3___ and try to be the best ones.”可知,這個(gè)學(xué)校是充滿競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和壓力的。故選A。 (1)考查形容詞。people up. I hope kindness will 19 in the vending machine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)). And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: Thanks to whoever started.that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 15 ,Buy yourself a snack. We hoped to 11 6 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 7 s good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 4 . We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it39。 We have a 1 It39。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。句意:這一次鈴用對(duì)了!A. correctly“正確地”;B. quickly“迅速地”;C. crazily“瘋狂地”;D. anxiously“焦慮地”。A. in“在……里面”;B. on“在……上面”;C. with“隨著”;D. for“為了”。根據(jù)上文“After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned quickly to the tent.”可知,瓊斯再次回到營(yíng)地。故選D。 (12)考查介詞短語(yǔ)。句意:瓊斯先生急忙回到帳篷,但他的妻子說:“對(duì)不起,我剛才在打掃帳篷,不小心把鈴碰倒了。A. again“再一次”;B. once“曾經(jīng)”;C. across“越過”;D. away“離去”。根據(jù)下文“I was only trying the bell”可知,丈夫問妻子發(fā)生什么事了,妻子應(yīng)是說“什么事兒都沒發(fā)生”。故選D。句意:第一天早晨,在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前,他給了他的妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺,并對(duì)她解釋說:“如果你覺得有危險(xiǎn),需要我,搖一下這個(gè)鈴鐺,我馬上就來?!盇. gave“給予”;B. sent“送,寄”;C. lent“把……借給”;D. bought“買”。ll e at once. ”可知,此處指在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前。句意:第一天早晨,在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前,他給了他的妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺,并對(duì)她解釋說:“如果你覺得有危險(xiǎn),需要我,按一下這個(gè)鈴鐺,我馬上就來。A. south”南方“;B center”中心,中間“;C. east”東部“;D. west”西部“。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,由于要在野外扎營(yíng),所以有可能非常危險(xiǎn)。 (4)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句