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liteB. honestC. wiseD. foolish3. A. ignoreB. reportC. removeD. produce4. A. take offB. set offC. leave offD. cut off5. A. realizedB. feltC. insistedD. overheard6. A. weaknessB. kindnessC. friendshipD. encouragement7. A. carB. counterC. doorD. table8. A. struggleB. defendC. eatD. post9. A. bowB. careC. effortD. offer10. A. panyB. frictionC. adjustmentD. permission11. A. turnedB. builtC. threwD. put12. A. pleasantB. shortC. toughD. lucky13. A. sobB. panicC. listenD. smile14. A. seemedB. refusedC. agreedD. remained15. A. updateB. purchasedC. absenceD. praise16. A. approvedB. toldC. analyzedD. mitted17. A. plaintB. argumentC. conversationD. appointment18. A. strengthB. actC. petenceD. fault19. A. limitedB. richC. longD. poor20. A. successB. realityC. fortD. equality【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)D;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)A;(20)C; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,Brooke Ochoa去餐館吃飯時(shí)偶遇了一位老婦人,她為這位老婦人開門,又在得知老婦人自己一個(gè)人吃飯后邀請(qǐng)其一起共進(jìn)午餐,兩人由此建立了友誼,并約定每周四共進(jìn)午餐;但在她們第一次見面后不久,那位老婦人就去世了。句意:她以為自己只是出于禮貌。與該句中的cause呼應(yīng),并結(jié)合空后的“a chain of events”可知,此處表示幾秒后那位老婦人的評(píng)論會(huì)引起(produce)一連串的事件。句意:當(dāng)布魯克走進(jìn)餐廳時(shí),她無意中聽到那位老太太要“一人一桌”。根據(jù)上文可知,Brooke為老婦人開門是一種禮貌的行為;當(dāng)她無意中聽到那位老婦人想要一張單人桌時(shí),她決定再多做一個(gè)善舉。桌邊,問道:“我也是一個(gè)人吃飯,你愿意和我一起吃午飯嗎?”A. struggle“掙扎,奮斗”;B. defend“保衛(wèi)”;C. eat“吃”;D. post“張貼”。 (10)考查名詞?!叭?,投”;D. put“ 放”。 (13)考查動(dòng)詞。“似乎”;B. refused“拒絕”;C. agreed“同意”;D. remained“逗留”。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。故選C。 (19)考查形容詞。Brooke和Dolores共進(jìn)午餐時(shí)聊得很開心,她們之間建立了友誼,彼此在對(duì)方那里找到了安慰。 tD. shall5. A. southB. centreC. eastD. west6. A. whileB. untilC. beforeD. after7. A. gaveB. sentC. lentD. bought8. A. hurryB. surpriseC. safetyD. danger9. A. SomethingB. NothingC. NoD. None10. A. againB. onceC. acrossD. away11. A. happyB. sorryC. tiredD. right12. A. on purposeB. by designC. at lastD. by mistake13. A. gardenB. houseC. campD. office14. A. inB. onC. withD. for15. A. correctlyB. quicklyC. crazilyD. anxiously【答案】 (1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了瓊斯先生和妻子一起到非洲中部時(shí)打獵發(fā)生的故事。A. leave”把……留下,遺忘“;B. miss”想念,錯(cuò)過“;C. marry”結(jié)婚“;D. care”關(guān)心,擔(dān)心“。 (4)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. south”南方“;B center”中心,中間“;C. east”東部“;D. west”西部“。ll e at once. ”可知,此處指在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前。句意:第一天早晨,在瓊斯先生拿起他的槍離開帳篷之前,他給了他的妻子一個(gè)鈴鐺,并對(duì)她解釋說:“如果你覺得有危險(xiǎn),需要我,搖一下這個(gè)鈴鐺,我馬上就來。根據(jù)下文“I was only trying the bell”可知,丈夫問妻子發(fā)生什么事了,妻子應(yīng)是說“什么事兒都沒發(fā)生”。句意:瓊斯先生急忙回到帳篷,但他的妻子說:“對(duì)不起,我剛才在打掃帳篷,不小心把鈴碰倒了。故選D。A. in“在……里面”;B. on“在……上面”;C. with“隨著”;D. for“為了”。4.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 We have a 1 6 , my friend and I set out to find a way to 7 ,Buy yourself a snack. We hoped to 11 that they should do something too. It is so much fun to see the 15 people up. I hope kindness will 19 故選A。“分?jǐn)?shù)”;B. books“書”;C. results“結(jié)果”;D. teachers“老師”。 (5)考查代詞。根據(jù)“my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture”可知,這里是指作為對(duì)這種文化現(xiàn)象的回應(yīng)。句意:我們認(rèn)為為別人做事是解決我們對(duì)學(xué)校的沮喪情緒的唯一方法。s amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.”可知,這里是指一張一美元的鈔票。句意:我們希望每天送出一些小禮物。故選C。句意:人們?yōu)橹偪?,每個(gè)人都在談?wù)撜l可能在做善事,并決定他們也應(yīng)該做些什么。 (16)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: ‘Thanks to whoever started.’”可知,這里是指那些做善事的人故意把巧克力、餅干或錢留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)上。 (19)考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“We thought doing things for others was the only way to ___8___ our depression(沮喪) about school.”可知,這里是指如果你正在為學(xué)習(xí)壓力而感到沮喪的話,作者建議不防做一些善事。and nodding to the other dancers. We are the best dancers on the floor, they tell us. My father holds my hand and smiles at me. All the years that I 2 s get the 6 We did not dance together after that night. My father waited up for me through my high school and college years when I danced my way out of his 11 . Many years later, soon after his 12 voice, I said, “Let39。(2)考查動(dòng)詞。此處指作者又想起了以前的那些事。此處指作者陷入痛苦中,lost in…固定短語,“迷失于…”,故選D。根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)情境,選D。(10)考查副詞。故選C。父親在作者上高中和大學(xué)時(shí)一直等著作者,此處指這段時(shí)間作者從他的生活中跳了出來。作者告訴父親厭倦了和他一起跳舞后,父親臉上露出痛苦的表情。A. ran“跑”;B. waved“揮動(dòng)”;C. walked“走”;D. jumped“跳”。(5)考查動(dòng)詞。(3)考查形容詞。作者和父親優(yōu)雅地一圈圈跳舞,笑著點(diǎn)頭和別的舞者打招呼。the dancing people, looking directly into my father39。and began to dance me around the table. We danced through the years. One night when I was fifteen, I was 5 句意:如果有人在學(xué)校里正在因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)壓力而感到沮喪的話,我完全建議做些善事。cheer sb. up固定短語,“為某人喝彩”。句意:現(xiàn)在,許多人也開始分享善意:巧克力棒、餅干和故意留在自動(dòng)售貨機(jī)上的錢。根據(jù)“ It is so much fun ”可知,這里是指看到每個(gè)人臉上都有笑容是一件很開心的事情。故選A。A. problem“問題”;B. opinion“觀點(diǎn)”;C. effect“影響”;D. attitude“態(tài)度”。故選B。A. paper“紙張”;B. gift“禮物”;C. dollar“美元”;“票”。故選D。句意:作為回應(yīng),我和我的朋友開始尋找改變這種文化的方法。根據(jù)上文“It is really full of ___2___ and pressure as most of the kids get good ___3___ and try to be the best ones.”可知,這里是指前面的那種現(xiàn)象是很好的,只是學(xué)校的中等生會(huì)感到很大壓力。 (3)考查名詞。“小的”;“大的”;C. lovely“可愛的”;D. terrible“糟糕的”。 People went 13 folded into a heart into one of the leaders39。故選A。 (14)考查介詞。A. on purpose“故意地”;B. by design“故意地”;C. at last“最后”;D. by mistake“錯(cuò)誤地”。故選A。句意:“沒什么,”他的妻子說,“我只是試了試這個(gè)鈴。故選A。根據(jù)下文”he___7___his wife a bell and explained to her, “ If you feel in___8___and you need me, (5)考查名詞。根據(jù)下文“It will be very hot and we shall live in a tent and it___4___be dangerous.”可知,瓊斯先生在警告妻子。 (2)考查動(dòng)詞。blood running from a big cut on her shoulder, That39。s the matter? he asked. 9 said his wife, I was only trying the bell.t care, said his wife. I want to go with you. So they bought a big tent, camp beds and many other things which would make the trip fortable, and went off to the 5 of Africa. 句意:這兩個(gè)女人都不知道多洛雷斯在世的日子是如此有限,但她們?cè)诒舜松砩险业搅税参浚@才是最重要的。 ”呼應(yīng)可推知,此處表示善舉。A. plaint“抱怨”;B. argument“辯論”;C. conversation“談話”;D. appointment“約定”。與上文“Brooke wrote in a later post about the encounter”呼應(yīng)可知,此處表示在Brooke和Dolores第一次見面之后不久更新的一篇帖子中,Brooke說Dolores已經(jīng)去世了。句意:布魯克和多洛雷斯非常喜歡她們的談話,她們同意從那時(shí)起每周四一起吃午飯。 根據(jù)下文“She spent the last decade livi