【正文】 on its way past its expiry. Those who do not obey the new law face the risk of heavy fines.Throw it away.Store it in refrigerators.Give it away to food banks.（2）What does the underlined word excess in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.C.They have a lot of expired food.D.D.根據(jù)第一段可知，法國成為世界上第一個通過法律要求超市捐贈即將過期食品的國家，之后文章就此展開。由此推知劃線詞的意思是“額外的，過量的”，故選A。（4）考查推理判斷。6．閱讀理解t read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.t. Not to mention, handwriting is pleasing, as is evidenced by the fact that no one has ever typed a love letter. And handwriting remains popular as an art form.Her students had a big generation gap with her.D.B.Handwriting is an art form out of time.（3）What can we infer from the passage? A.What people write by hand is not easy to recognize.C.s attitude towards teaching handwriting in school? A.Objective.根據(jù)第一段中的“After one teacher in Tennessee discovered that she had students who couldn39。故選B。根據(jù)作者在第二段第三段陳述的書寫有很多好處，可知作者支持在學校教書寫，故選D。Kids have easy access to medicines at home..D.600 parents surveyed could keep medicines properly.D.The Number of Kids Poisoned Has Declined LatelyC.根據(jù)第三段中的“ At certain ages they have a lot of handtomouth activity, and so it39。re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. ”父母可能會認為他們很聰明，他們在哪里儲存藥品，但他們的孩子更聰明。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇生活類閱讀，要求考生準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。 I want to ask you a favor. I have a pair of pants. Tell me: How many different ways can I put a pair of pants to use? Now imagine you39。 One great irony (諷刺) about our collective addiction to creativity is that we tend to frame it in uncreative ways. That is to say, most of us marry creativity to our concept of self: Either we39。m very rightbrained.t make us lazy。 Imagining yourself in a new situation, or an entirely new identity, never felt so productive. You39。s the function of the questions in paragraph 1? A.To state an opinion.creativity is an individual characteristicordinary objects can improve creativity. A.people are in a state of lazinessfocus on a specific taskB.心理角色扮演：遇見更有創(chuàng)造力的自己。有意識地穿戴另一個自我的行為173。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。故選D。這說明心理萬圣節(jié)有效是因為大腦的某些區(qū)域大腦協(xié)同工作，故選B。故選C。 But Duncan was different. Not only was she already talented enough to earn money even at that age, but she also had a rare kind of confidence that helped her treat troubles as fuel —something to elevate the fire that is already burning inside of her.s no surprise, then, that when she moved to New York to join a theatre p。9．Directions: Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. 根據(jù)第四段中的”He believes that the key to unlocking your creative potential is to challenge the stereotyped (陳詞濫調(diào)的) advice that urges you to ‘believe in yourself.’ In fact, you should do the opposite: Believe you are someone else.“可知想象自己處在一個新的環(huán)境中，或者是一個全新的身份，你會感到從未有過的高效，你讓自己更有創(chuàng)造力。根據(jù)第七段中的”According to Dr. Pillay, it works because it is an act of conscious unfocus, a collection of brain regions that spring into action when you39。每個人都可以有創(chuàng)造力，只要他或她覺得自己是一個有創(chuàng)造力的人。是一種對保持創(chuàng)造力至關(guān)重要的練習。根據(jù)第一段可知作者問讀者一條褲子可以有多少種不同的用法?并讓讀者假設(shè)自己是一名建筑師，比爾蓋茨，帶水肺的潛水員，一個中世紀的騎士等等思考同樣的問題；再根據(jù)第二段”What you just practicedthe conscious act of wearing another selfis an exercise that…is essential to being creative.“可知作者接著說剛才你所練習的173。turn to be rightbrained【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，論述了如何讓自己更有創(chuàng)造力，給讀者展示了一種心理學理念173。pretend to be someone elseD.B.your creativity is determined by yourself（3）According to Dr. Pillay, Halloweenism works because B.To ask a favor.（2）The study led by Denis Dumas and Kevin Dunbar proves B.re giving yourself permission to do something you39。s work takes this a step further: He argues that simply identifying yourself as creative is less powerful than taking the brave, creative step of imagining you are somebody else. This exercise, which he calls psychological Halloweenism, refers to the conscious action of wearing another self. An actor may employ this technique to get into character, but anyone can use it. According to Dr. Pillay, it works because it is an act of conscious unfocus, a collection of brain regions that spring into action when you39。 These results suggest that creativity is not an individual characteristic but a product of context and perspective. Everyone can be creative, as long as he or she feels like a creative person. He points to a study showing the impact of stereotype on one39。t, without much of a middle ground. I39。re Bill Gates. A scuba diver. A medieval knight. You still have the pants. What alternative uses e to mind?（3）考查主旨大意。（2）考查細節(jié)理解。Kids Are Facing the Risk of Being Poisoned at Home【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A 【解析】【分析】本文是是一篇說明文，介紹了由于父母存放藥品不當導(dǎo)致孩子藥物中毒的調(diào)查結(jié)果。Parents39。Vitamins and supplements can do good to kids.B.Some of the medicines at home taste nice.B. The new Safe Kids worldwide report includes a survey of 2,000 parents with children under age 6. While the number of children visiting an emergency department for accidental poisonings had declined since the 2010 maximum, the decline has slowed in recent years. Most poisonings related to medicinesparticularly among babies and toddlersoccur within their home. Kids develop rapidly and they want to explore their environment. At certain ages they have a lot of handtomouth activity, and so it39。t tall enough or strong enough to reach them. Unfortunately, they probably can. Children as young as a month have ended up in an emergency department because they39。re smart about where they store medicines, but their kids are smarter. Nearly 60,000 young children a