20xx年醫(yī)學(xué)專題—肝病常用英文-wenkub
2024-11-17 22 本頁面
【正文】 nd on occasion, unknown conditions. 慢性肝炎——長(zhǎng)期發(fā)炎和肝細(xì)胞壞死，持續(xù)6個(gè)月以上，由肝炎病毒引起，或由自體免疫引起，有時(shí)原因不明。CYCLOSPORINE A Drug marketed with trade names Sandimmune and Neoral. Given to organ transplant recipients to prevent the body from rejecting the graft. Inhibits immune system from rejecting foreign tissue. 環(huán)孢霉素A——一種商品名為Sandimmune and Neoral的藥物。有可能引起的藥物包括isoniazid (INH)（雷米封，一種抗結(jié)核藥），Alpha Methyldopa，（α甲基多巴，C10H13NO4，用于治療高血壓）。FERRITIN Ironcontaining serum protein measured by laboratory to help establish a diagnosis of hemochromatosis. 鐵蛋白——含鐵的血清蛋白，由實(shí)驗(yàn)室血液檢測(cè)幫助診斷血色沉著病GALLBLADDER Specialized organ that joins the bile duct and is located just under the liver. Stores bile secreted by the liver between meals and empties this fluid into the intestine to help with digestion at the time of food intake. 膽囊——聯(lián)結(jié)膽管的專門器官，位置在肝臟下。HEMANGIOSARCOMA Malignant tumor that arises from the blood vessels of the liver. 血管肉瘤——發(fā)生于肝臟血管的惡性腫瘤。HEPATIC VEIN Main outflow vein of liver connecting liver to vena cava and then to heart. Located on topside of liver. 肝靜脈——肝臟主要的流出靜脈，連接肝臟和腔靜脈，然后到心臟。偵測(cè)到患者免疫系統(tǒng)產(chǎn)生的抗體反應(yīng)有甲肝病毒。5）“early virologic response（EVR）”和“initial virologic response（IVR）”“early virologic response（EVR）”指“早期病毒學(xué)應(yīng)答”，“initial virologic response（IVR）”指“初期病毒學(xué)應(yīng)答”，EVR指“12周病毒學(xué)應(yīng)答”，IVR指“24周病毒學(xué)應(yīng)答”。8）“HBeAg loss”和“HBeAg clearance”“HBeAg loss”譯為“HBeAg丟失”；“HBeAg clearance”譯為“HBeAg清除”。s病注：威爾遜氏病一種很少見的遺傳性疾病，是由體內(nèi)缺乏對(duì)銅的新陳代謝能力，導(dǎo)致體內(nèi)器官（如腦，肝和腎）銅積存過多而引起的。內(nèi)容總結(jié)（1）CERULOPLASMIN Seru
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