【正文】 il for。 47.〔誤〕 There is a colour TV set at the corner of the hall. 〔正〕 There is a colour TV set in the corner of the hall. 〔析〕 在屋內的角落應用 in，而墻的外角用 at，如： There is a tree at the corner of the street. 48. 〔誤〕 Do you know there is some good news on todays newspaper? 〔正〕 Do you know there is some good news in todays newspaper? 〔析〕 在報紙上的新聞要用 in, 而在具體某一版上，或某一頁上則要用 on。 on 表示與某地區(qū)接壤； to 則表示不相接。 〕 Three days after he died. 正〕 After three days he died. 〔正〕 Three days later he died. 〔析〕 after 與 later 都可以用來表達一段時間之后，但它們所處的位置不同， after 在時間詞前，而 later 在時間詞后。當然可以有將來時態(tài)，如： Ill be there by five till則表達其一動作一直持續(xù)到某一時刻，但句中的動詞一定要用持續(xù)性動詞，而瞬間的截止性動詞應用其否定句式，如： I wont finish this work till(until) next weekend. 38. 〔誤〕 He came to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He had e to London before last weekend. 〔正〕 He came to London two weeks ago. 〔析〕 before 一般要與完成時連用，而 ago 則與一般過去時連用。本句的譯文應是：我一進入教室就聽見這個好消息了 。 32. 誤〕 We went to swim in the river in a very hot day. 〔正〕 We went to swim in the river on a very hot day. 〔析〕 具體某一天要用介詞 on, 又如： on New Years Day 33. 〔誤〕 Im looking forward to seeing you on Christmas. 〔正〕 Im looking for ward to seeing you at Christmas. 〔析〕在節(jié)日的當天用 on，而全部節(jié)日期間用 at,Christmas 是圣誕節(jié)期間，一 般要有兩周或更長的時間。 29. 誤〕 We got to the top of the mountain in daybreak. 〔正〕 We got to the top of the mountain at day break. 〔析〕 at 用于具體時刻之前，如： sunrise, midday, noon, sunset, midnight, night。t understand __________， so I raised my hand to ask... A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say [剖析 ] 答案為 C。句中有 every day，主語為 our classroom，故要用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 24. Be careful when you e _______ the street， because the traffic is very busy at the . across B. behind C. between D. over [剖析 ] 答案為 A。句意為“大熊貓的數(shù)量越來越少因為他們的生存空間正逐漸變成農場”。主語為人，且和介詞on搭配的動詞是 spend?！奔纯桑瑒t“ 7 分鐘的距離”為“ 7 minutes39。 walk D. 7 minute39。 (√ ) [析 ] all, every, both 等詞和 not 連用時， not 通常放在 all, every, both 的后面，一般情況下表示部分否定，意為“并非??都??”。 Teacher told us yesterday that the earth went around the sun. ( ) Teacher told us yesterday that the earth goes around the sun. (√ ) [析 ] 習慣上在含有賓語從句的復合句中，主句的謂語動詞用了一般過去時，從句的謂語動詞要用過去的某種時態(tài)。 14, His sister married with a teacher last summer.( )His sister married a teacher last summer. (√ ) [析 ] 表達“ A 和 B 結婚”，要用 A married/will marry B。 。 10.. Here is your sweater, put away it.（） Here is your sweater, put it away. (√ ) [析 ] put away, pick up, put on 等“動詞 +副詞”構成的詞組后接 代詞作賓語時，代詞只能放在動詞和副詞之間。 minus three are seven. ( ) Ten minus three is seven. (√ ) [析 ] 用英語表示加（ plus）、減 (minus)等數(shù)學運算時，謂語動詞也用單數(shù)形式。 Smiths have moved Beijing. ( ) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√ ) [析 ] 不及物動詞后接名詞或代詞作賓語時，要在動詞之后加上適當?shù)慕樵~；但不及物動詞后接 home, here, there 等副詞作賓語時，動詞之后不必加任何介詞。 box is too heavy for him to carry it. ( ) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√ ) [析 ] the box 既是這句話的主語 , 也是不定式 to carry 的邏輯賓語，若句末再加上 it，就和 the box 重復了。 number of the workers in this factory are about 5,000. ( ) The number of the workers in this factory is about 5,000. (√ ) [析 ] the number of 表示“??的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式； a number of 的意思是“若干”或“許多”，相當于 some 或 a lot of，和復數(shù)名詞連用，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。 11. Look! Here the bus es.（） Look! Here es the bus.（√） [析 ] 在以 here, there 引起的陳述句中，若句子的主語是名詞，要用倒裝語序，即用“ Here /There+動詞 +名詞”結構；但主語若是代詞時，則不用倒裝語序 , 即用“ Here/There +代詞 +動詞”結構。 Chongqing is larger than any city in China. ( )Chongqing is larger than any other city in China. (√ ) [析 ] “ any city in China”包括了重慶這座城市 , 同一事物自己與自己不能做比較，只有在 city 前加上 other 才能表示重慶和中國的其它城市比較大小。這時務必要避免受漢語影響使用 A married/will marry with B。但如果從句表述的是一客觀事實或客觀真理時，則不受主句時態(tài)的影響，而用一般現(xiàn)在時。 19. 例 He didn’ t go to school yesterday, did he? _______, though he didn’ t feel very well. A. No, he didn’ t ( ) B. Yes, he did (√ ) 例 Don’ t you usually e to school by bike? _______. But I sometimes walk. A. No, I don’ t ( ) B. Yes, I do (√ ) [析 ] 習慣上英語中的 yes 意為“是的”， no 意為“不”，但在“前否后肯”的反意疑問句或否定疑問句中， yes 意為“不”， no 意為“是的”。s walk 答案為 C。 walk”。 22. Do you know _____ university student who is talking with Joe？ Yes， she，s my cousin, Kate. A. a B. an C. the D. / [剖析 ] 答案為 C。本題中四個選項都是“比較級 + and + 比較級”的結構，表示 “越來越??”。本題考察方位介詞的用法。 26. Lucy usually cleans the cage every two days. （對畫線部分提問） _ _______ Lucy usually clean the cage？ [剖析 ] 答案為 How often does。本題為賓 語從句，由于需要用陳述語序可排除 B、 D；另外，主句時態(tài)為一般過去時，則從句也要用對應的過去時態(tài)，故還可排除 A。 30. 〔誤〕 Dont sleep at daytime 〔正〕 Dont sleep in daytime. 〔析〕 in 要用于較長的一段時間之內，如： in the morning / afternoon, 或 in the week / month / year. 或 in spring / supper /autumn / winter 等等。 34. 誤 I havent see you during the summer holidays. 正 I havent seen you since the beginning of the summer holidays. 〔析〕 during 表示在某一段時間之內，所以一般不與完成時搭配，如： I visited a lot of museums during the holiday. 而 for表示一段時間，可以用于完成時，如： I havent see you for a long time. 而 through 用來表示時間時則為 整整，全部的時間 。又如： on hearing? 一聽見， on arrival 一到達就?? (on 表示動作的名詞 ) 36. 〔誤〕 In the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔正〕 At the beginning of the book, there are some interesting stories. 〔析〕 at the begining 與at the end 都是指某事物的開始與結束部分，均不指時間范圍，而 in the beginning 則是指開始一段時間。 39. 〔誤〕 I have studied English for three years gince I had e I have studied English for three years since I came here. 析 since 用來表達主句動作的開始時間，所以其引出的從句中應為過去時，而不能用完成時態(tài) 40. 〔誤〕 I can help you repair this bike. You will get it after two hours. 〔正〕 I can help you repair this bike. You will get it in two hours. 〔析〕中文經(jīng)常講兩小時之后來取，兩天內會修好，而這個介詞在英文中要用 in 而不要用 after。 42.〔誤〕 She hid herself after the tree. 〔正〕 She hid herself behind the tree. 〔析〕 after 多用來表達某動作之后，所以有的語法書中稱它為動態(tài)介詞，如： I run after him. After finishing my homework, I went to see a film. 而 behind 則多用于靜態(tài)事物之后。如： Japan is to the east of China. 45.〔誤〕 I arrived at