【正文】 led planning 城市詳細規(guī)劃 Residentiral district detailed planning 修建性詳規(guī) regulatory detailed planning 控制性詳規(guī) 規(guī)劃類的專業(yè)課程reginal planning 區(qū)域規(guī)劃 urban system planning 城鎮(zhèn)體系規(guī)劃 urban sociology 城市社會學 urban economic 城市經(jīng)濟學 urban geograghy 城市地理學 urban infrastructure planning 城市基礎設施規(guī)劃(water supply and drainage electricity supplyroad building)（城市供水、供電、道路修建）urban road system and transportation planning 城市道路系統(tǒng)和交通規(guī)劃 urban road crosssection 城市道路橫斷面 urban management information system 城市管理信息系統(tǒng) GIS =geograghy information system 地理信息系統(tǒng) RS=remote sensing 遙感Gardening==Landscape architecture 園林=營造景觀學 Urban landscape planning and design 城市景觀規(guī)劃和設計 Urban green space system planning 城市綠地系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃 Urban design 城市設計payment支付，付款to pay付款，支付，償還dishonour拒付deferred payment延期付款progressive payment分期付款payment on terms定期付款payment agreement支付協(xié)定pay order支付憑證payment order付款通知payment by banker銀行支付payment by remittance匯撥支付payment in part部分付款payment in full全部付訖clean payment單純支付simple payment單純支付payment by installment分期付款payment respite延期付款payment at maturity到期付款payment in advance預付(貨款)Cash With Order()隨訂單付現(xiàn)Cash On Delivery()交貨付現(xiàn)discount貼現(xiàn)draft匯票Promisory Note本票cheque支票clean bill光票documentary bill跟單匯票Sight Bill即期匯票Time Bill遠期匯票Usance Bill遠期匯票Commercial Bill商業(yè)匯票Banker“s Bill銀行匯票Transferable L/C 可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Untransferable L/C 不可轉(zhuǎn)讓信用證Revolving L/C 循環(huán)信用證Reciprocal L/C 對開信用證Back to Back L/C 背對背信用證Countervailing credit(俗稱)子證Overriding credit 母證Banker”“s Acceptance L/C 銀行承兌信用證Trade Acceptance L/C 商業(yè)承兌信用證Red Clause L/C 紅條款信用證Anticipatory L/C 預支信用證Credit payable by a trader 商業(yè)付款信用證Credit payable by a bank 銀行付款信用證usance credit payment at sight 假遠期信用證Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits 跟單信用證統(tǒng)一慣例 第400號出版物Credit with T/T Reimbursement Clause 帶有電報索匯條款的信用證method of reimbursement 索匯方法without recourse 不受追索Opening Bank”“ Name amp。Supervisor監(jiān)管員。FIFO(Fistin,Fistout)先進先出法Firm Planned Order 確認計劃訂單FISH/LIFO(Fistin,Stillhere)后進先出法Fixed Order Quantity 固定訂貨批量法Flow Shop 流水車間Focus Forecasting 集中預測Full Pegging 完全跟蹤Generally Accepted Manufacturing Practices 公認生產(chǎn)管理原則Independent Demand ****需求Inpu/Output Control 投入/產(chǎn)出控制Interplant Demand 廠際需求Inventory Turnover 庫存周轉(zhuǎn)次數(shù)Item 物料項目Item Record 項目記錄Job Shop 加工車間Justintime(JIT)準時制生產(chǎn)Lead Time 提前期 前置期，指訂單從收到具體明細到貨到貨倉收到落貨紙這一段時間，可以用評估工廠的綜合實力。Inventory Control Society)美國生產(chǎn)及庫存控制協(xié)會AQL(Acceptable quality Level)可接受質(zhì)量水平A/R(Accounts Receivable)應收帳款Automatic Rescheduling 自動重排產(chǎn)Available To Promise(APT)可簽約量Backflush 倒沖法Backlog 未完成訂單/未結訂單Back Scheduling 倒序排產(chǎn)BE analysis(Breakeven analysis)盈虧臨界點分析，保本分析Bill of Material(BOM)物料清單Business Plan 經(jīng)營規(guī)劃B/V(Book value)帳面價值Capacity Requirements Planning(CRP)能力需求計劃CBA(Costbenefit analysis)成本效益分析CEO 首席執(zhí)行官CFO(Chief Financial Officer)財務總裁Closed Loop MRP 閉環(huán)物料需求計劃CPM(Critical path method)關鍵路線法CPP accounting(Constant purchasing power accounting)不變購買力會計Cumulative Lead Time 累計提前期Camp。五、CPTCARRIAGE PAID TO(…named place of destination)運費付至(…指定目的地)是指賣方支付貨物運至指定目的地的運費。買方必須自負費用訂立從指定地或地點發(fā)運貨物的運輸合同，并將有關承運人的名稱、要求交貨的時間和地點，充分地通知賣方。FOB術語也就是我們通常所說的“離岸價格”。第二部分：amp。（緊急情況下啟用，價格較高。）EAU(Estimated annual usage): 預估每年需求量line down: 停產(chǎn)APQP(advanced product quality planning): 指產(chǎn)品在量產(chǎn)前對如何實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)品以及如何進行質(zhì)量控制看展的策劃活動。D(research and design)研發(fā)(automated purchasing system)自動采購系統(tǒng)(puter automated design)計算機輔助設計(enterprise resource planning)企業(yè)資源計劃(automotive network exchange)自動網(wǎng)絡交換(chief procurement officers)采購總監(jiān)(collaborative planning and execution)合作計劃和執(zhí)行(total cost of acquisition)總獲取成本 或 TCO Ownership(collaborative,planning,forecasting,replenishment)合作，計劃，預測，補充(supply chain management)供應鏈管理(vendor managed inventory)賣方管理庫存(vendor managed replenishment)賣方管理補貨(supply chain operations reference)供應鏈管理指南(least ex works)最小離岸價(markup over coat model)成本變動(third party logistics)第三方后勤服務 (material requirements planning)物料需求計劃(puter information officers)信息主管(plandocheck action cycle)計劃實施檢查循環(huán)第三部分：；Inventory analysisCreate physical inventory document