【正文】 .................................................................................................................3三、規(guī)劃原則...................................................................................................................3四、規(guī)劃依據(jù)...................................................................................................................4五、規(guī)劃期限...................................................................................................................4第二章 城鎮(zhèn)基本情況...................................................................................................................4一、區(qū)域位置...................................................................................................................4二、歷史沿革...................................................................................................................4三、自然條件...................................................................................................................4四、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展...................................................................................................................4五、道路交通...................................................................................................................4六、朝陽(yáng)地鎮(zhèn)總體規(guī)劃概況...........................................................................................4第三章 消防現(xiàn)狀...........................................................................................................................5一、消防現(xiàn)狀...................................................................................................................5二、存在問(wèn)題...................................................................................................................5第四章 鎮(zhèn)區(qū)消防安全布局規(guī)劃...................................................................................................6一、建設(shè)用地的消防分類...............................................................................................6二、重點(diǎn)消防地區(qū)...........................................................................................................6三、危險(xiǎn)品生產(chǎn)、儲(chǔ)存、供應(yīng)及倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)區(qū)布局...............................................................7四、建筑耐火等級(jí)消防...................................................................................................7五、公共場(chǎng)所規(guī)劃...........................................................................................................7第五章 消防隊(duì)伍建設(shè)規(guī)劃...........................................................................................................8一、消防鎮(zhèn)村體系規(guī)劃...................................................................................................8二、消防隊(duì)伍建設(shè)規(guī)劃...................................................................................................8三、人員配備...................................................................................................................8四、訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)地...................................................................................................................8五、裝備配備...................................................................................................................8第六章 消防供水規(guī)劃...................................................................................................................8一、水源及水廠...............................................................................................................8二、消防供水量...............................................................................................................9三、給水管網(wǎng)規(guī)劃...........................................................................................................9四、室外消火栓規(guī)劃.......................................................................................................9五、室內(nèi)消防系統(tǒng)的建設(shè)和管理.................................................................................10第七章 消防供電規(guī)劃.................................................................................................................11一、現(xiàn)狀供電情況.........................................................................................................11二、消防供電規(guī)劃.........................................................................................................11第八章 消防通信規(guī)劃.................................................................................................................12一、消防通信指揮系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃.........................................................................................12二、通信器材裝備.........................................................................................................12第九章 消防車通道規(guī)劃.............................................................................................................12一、基本要求.................................................................................................................12二、危險(xiǎn)品消防通道.....................................................................................................13第十章 實(shí)施規(guī)劃的保障措施.....................................................................................................13XX鎮(zhèn)消防專項(xiàng)規(guī)劃說(shuō)明書(shū)第一章 消防規(guī)劃編制的必要性和意義一、指導(dǎo)思想緊密結(jié)合XX鎮(zhèn)的消防現(xiàn)狀特征及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，以總體規(guī)劃為基礎(chǔ)，提高城鎮(zhèn)綜合減災(zāi)能力，縮小消防建設(shè)與城鎮(zhèn)建設(shè)的差距，依據(jù)各項(xiàng)相應(yīng)法律法規(guī)，吸取先進(jìn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)和技術(shù)，切實(shí)改善城鎮(zhèn)消防條件，為城鎮(zhèn)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)健康、穩(wěn)定、持續(xù)發(fā)展提供有力保障。（二）統(tǒng)一規(guī)劃、合理布局、統(tǒng)籌兼顧、分期實(shí)施，從實(shí)際出發(fā)，通過(guò)調(diào)查和分析，正確處理好全面規(guī)劃與分期實(shí)施、遠(yuǎn)期與近期、科學(xué)性與可操作性、普遍性與特殊性之間的關(guān)系，使規(guī)劃能對(duì)今后的消防建設(shè)起到切實(shí)的指導(dǎo)作用，并重點(diǎn)落實(shí)近期建設(shè)的內(nèi)容。（五）科學(xué)合理、技術(shù)先進(jìn)、經(jīng)濟(jì)適用的規(guī)劃原則。（三）消防供電鎮(zhèn)區(qū)電網(wǎng)供電能力差，不能有效地保證消防用電需求；部分線路老化、容量小，容易引起火災(zāi)事故；變、配電容量不足，增加了設(shè)備本身火災(zāi)危險(xiǎn)性。二、重點(diǎn)消防地區(qū)重點(diǎn)消防地區(qū)為：行政辦公區(qū)、商業(yè)集中區(qū)、工業(yè)集中區(qū)、學(xué)校區(qū)，倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)區(qū)及舊城區(qū)。C類重點(diǎn)消防地區(qū)：以地下空間和對(duì)外交通用地、市政公用設(shè)施用地為主的重點(diǎn)消防地區(qū)。（二）公路客運(yùn)站人流密集，除了由相關(guān)部門(mén)重點(diǎn)加強(qiáng)客運(yùn)中旅客攜帶危險(xiǎn)品的檢查工作和貨運(yùn)站及倉(cāng)儲(chǔ)區(qū)的消防安全工作，還需滿足以下要求：客運(yùn)站應(yīng)采用一、二級(jí)耐火等級(jí)建筑。三、給水管網(wǎng)規(guī)劃（一）隨著水廠的運(yùn)行，供水干管以及主要供水方向的改變，管網(wǎng)也應(yīng)進(jìn)行相應(yīng)改造。配水管網(wǎng)采用環(huán)狀布局形式，管網(wǎng)最不利點(diǎn)自由水頭按24米考慮。室外消火栓的安裝必須滿足以下要求。高層建筑的室外消火栓應(yīng)沿高層建筑均勻布置。（一）對(duì)應(yīng)按國(guó)家規(guī)范設(shè)置室內(nèi)消防系統(tǒng)的建筑物進(jìn)行統(tǒng)一清理，對(duì)未設(shè)置或設(shè)置不符合要求的，責(zé)成其盡快補(bǔ)充設(shè)置或改造。第七章 消防供電規(guī)劃一、現(xiàn)狀供電情況XX鎮(zhèn)電力主要依靠華北電網(wǎng)供電。消防站公共活動(dòng)用房和出動(dòng)通道等部位應(yīng)設(shè)有應(yīng)急照明，以保證在停電等特殊情況下，消防員在站內(nèi)任何部位都能安全快速地出動(dòng)。架空線路與加油站、加氣站、35千伏以上架空電力線路與儲(chǔ)氣罐防火間距不得小于40米。（二）消防車通道的坡度不應(yīng)影響消防車的安全行駛、停靠、作業(yè)等，舉高消防車停留作業(yè)場(chǎng)地的坡度不宜大于3%。（六）新建小區(qū)不得在消防車干道上設(shè)置路障，確保消防車通行。