【正文】 不改，并且利用出國之前3年時間，從佛經(jīng)研究、語言梵文及物質(zhì)精神等方面作了充分準(zhǔn)備。” 在全國各地游學(xué)后，他回顧佛教傳入中國600年以來、佛經(jīng)殘缺不全，教義分歧，派別紛爭的狀況。身后就是他開創(chuàng)的慈恩祖庭，是他主持的譯經(jīng)道場大慈恩寺，以及他所修建的大雁塔。各位旅客，我們現(xiàn)在來到了大雁塔南廣場。相信大家都知道《西游記》唐僧取經(jīng)的故事吧? 然而在這個景區(qū)卻沒有《西游記》神話中“唐僧師父”，也找不到降妖除魔的“孫悟空、豬八戒和沙和尚”。就是在這樣一個城市，在這你可以感受到中國幾千年的滄桑變化，以及中華文明的發(fā)展和中華民族的偉大。s as the contemporary Dunhuang Buddhist storehouse praised by UNESCO, it is the biggest memorial of Square of Big Wild Goose PagodaSurrounding Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the scenery is also quite charming, especially the square north of the Da Ci39。Ci39。Big Wild Goose Pagoda39。.Externally it looks like a square cone, simple but grand and it is a masterpiece of Buddhist of brick, its structure is very the pagoda, stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the archshaped doors on four sides of each the walls are engraved fine statues of Buddha by the renowned artist Yan Liben of the Tang by noted calligraphers also grace the for the reason why it is called Big Wild Goose Pagoda, there is a to ancient stories of Buddhists, there were two branches, for one of which eating meat was not a day, they couldn39。en Temple, supervised the building of a pagoda inside the support of royalty, he asked 50 hierarchs into the temple to translate Sanskrit in sutras into Chinese, totaling 1,335 volumes, which heralded a new era in the history of on the journey to India, he also wrote a book entitled 39。大雁塔英語導(dǎo)游詞As the symbol of the oldline Xian, Big Wild Goose Pagoda is a wellpreserved ancient building and a holy place for is located in the southern suburb of Xian City, about 4 kilometers( miles)from the downtown of the in the Da Ci39。en Temple plex, it attracts numerous visitors for its fame in the Buddhist religion, its simple but appealing style of construction, and its new square in front of the is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist attraction can be divided into three parts: the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Da Ci39。Pilgrimage to the West39。t find meat to seeing a group of big wild geese flying by, a monk said to himself: 39。.Da Ci39。en39。en about 110,000 square meters(131563 square yards)plus 20,000 square meters( square yards)of water area, it holds many records: in Asia, it is the biggest Tangculture square, the biggest fountain and waterscape square, and the largestscale sculptures the world, it has the most benches, the longest lightbelt, and the largestscale acoustic entire square is posed of waterscape fountains, a cultural square, gardens and tourist you can taste real Chinese culture and traditions and fully enjoy the truly attractive reliefs on the theme of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, 200meterlong(656footlong)sculpture groups, 8 groups of sculpted figures, 40 relievos on the land, and 22 styles of musical fountains, it has bee a mustsee when you visit Big Wild Goose ：大雁塔導(dǎo)游詞不知道大家有沒有聽過“要看中國的五百年，請到北京；要看中國五千年，請到西安”，看到這就應(yīng)該知道西安歷史的悠久，西安曾是十三個朝代的首都，也是中國七大古都之一，更與雅典、開羅、羅馬一起被譽為“世界四大文明古都”。今天我們游覽的是西安的的著名景點大雁塔。但你會感受到一個活生生的、真實的唐僧玄奘西天取經(jīng)故事。本景區(qū)由主景區(qū)即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北廣場、東西兩苑組成，占地約500畝。玄奘(602664年)，俗姓陳名祎，河南偃師人，自幼聰慧超群，勤奮好學(xué)。玄奘在對佛經(jīng)研習(xí)中，對佛經(jīng)的質(zhì)疑之處多達百余條。遂違禁出關(guān)，即違法偷渡出境，晝伏夜行，只身前往，開始了他西天取經(jīng)的艱難歷程和傳奇故事。慈恩寺創(chuàng)建于隋開皇九年(公元589年)，初名“無漏寺”.公元648年，唐高宗李治作太子時，為其母以追薦冥福修建寺院，故得名“慈恩寺”。文德皇后為人賢良正直，顧全大局，嚴(yán)于律已，她為了大唐社稷，力避裙帶之嫌，她堅持不愿自己兄弟子侄擔(dān)任朝廷要職。如此賢淑開朗，確不愧為一位有膽識、有胸懷的女政治家。唐朝末期以后因戰(zhàn)事不斷，寺院逐漸荒蕪，經(jīng)歷代多次維修，至公元1446年，才奠定了今日寺院規(guī)模。該鐘鑄造于公元l548年，鐘上鑄有“雁塔晨鐘”4個蒼勁的大字，這口雁塔晨鐘自造成啟用至今天，一直作為大慈恩寺行儀規(guī)范，是本寺佛教活動和眾僧生活的組成部分。西側(cè)鼓樓懸掛一面大鼓，寺院稱為暮鼓，為橫置座鼓形式，鐘、鼓均為寺院大型法器。大殿前香火興旺，大殿內(nèi)供奉有佛祖三身佛像，中為法身佛毗盧遮那佛，西為法身佛盧舍那佛，東為應(yīng)身佛釋迦牟尼佛。羅漢的三義即為：殺界，就是斷絕貪、嗔、癡等一切煩惱。在大殿供奉的主尊背后塑有立于大海鰲頭之上的南海觀音菩薩像及眾菩薩、龍女、木叉等150身人物，還有善財童子53參求法學(xué)道故事，生動有趣，生動展示出南海之中普陀洛伽山觀音菩薩說法道場的蓬萊仙境?！币粫r成為佳話。在古都長安雁塔題名活動雖延續(xù)一千多年，而進士題名僅僅延續(xù)到了唐朝末期。因為在大小雁塔仿效唐人題名于塔壁、頗具唐風(fēng)遺韻，后來逐漸形成為文題大雁塔、武題小雁塔。圓測市新羅國王孫，由年出家來到中國后，從學(xué)于玄奘門下。玄奘法師為了妥善保存從印度取經(jīng)帶回來的大量佛經(jīng)和佛舍利，在公元652年附圖表上奏，經(jīng)朝廷批準(zhǔn)，在本寺西院，建造5層佛塔。而玄奘自己編撰的《大唐西域記》中所述的佛教故事最為可信。上建一塔，取名雁塔，從此歸信大乘，不再吃肉。玄奘法師他親自組織建造的這座佛塔，因磚表土心，風(fēng)雨剝蝕，40多年后逐漸毀壞。這一千百年來，大雁塔一直是古城西安的象征和標(biāo)志性建筑。四門楣分別以流暢生動的陰刻線雕有佛、菩薩、金剛力士畫像。像這樣兩碑碑文和碑額都相對排列，左右對稱。有人稱雁塔圣教序碑為“二圣三絕碑”。It is located in the southern suburb of Xian City，about 4 kilometers（2。It is rated as a National Key Cultural Relic Preserve as well as an AAAA Tourist Attraction。htmlXuanzang started off from Chang39。en Temple，supervised the building of a pagoda inside it。 in the Tang Dynasty，to which scholars attached great importance。It was said that after that addition came the saying—39。Inside the pagoda，stairs twist up so that visitors can climb and overlook the panorama of Xian City from the arch—shaped doors on four sides of each storey。According to ancient stories of Buddhists，there were two branches，for one of which eating meat was not a taboo。Today we have no meat。All the monks were startled and believed that Bodhisattva showed his spirit to order them to be more pious。Da Ci39。Ci39。5 square yards），one seventh of the original area，it still retains its grandeur。Entering the temple you will see two buildings—Bell Tower in the east and Drum Tower in the west。Along the central axis are arranged the Hall of Mahavira，Sermon Hall，Big Wild Goose Pagoda，and the Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang。The Hall of Xuanzang Sanzang is north of Big Wild Goose Pagoda。s story。en Temple, and the North Square of Big Wild Goose Wild Goose PagodaOriginally built in 652 during the reign of Emperor Gaozong of the Tang Dynasty(618907), it functioned to collect Buddhist materials that were taken from India by the hierarch started off from Chang39。 in the Tang Dynasty, to which scholars attached great built to a height of 60 meters(197 feet)with five stories, it is now meters( feet)high with an additional two was said that after that addition came the saying39。Today we have no hope the merciful Bodhisattva will give us some.39。en Temple Da Ci39。(Mercy and Kindness), for which the status and scale far exceeded all , with an area of 32,314 square meters(38, square yards), one seventh of the original area, it still retains its the temple, there stands a statue of hierarch