動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞精選五篇-wenkub
2024-10-25 07 本頁面
【正文】 現(xiàn)在分詞細(xì)解動名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞細(xì)解I 動名詞動名詞是一種非謂語動詞形式，它在句中起名詞的作用，在句中作主語、表語、賓語或介詞的賓語。）’s no good waiting ’s walk home.（在這等沒好處，咱們走回家吧）’s a waste of time arguing about it.（辯論這事是浪費(fèi)時間。）’m sorry I missed seeing you while in Beijing.（很遺憾在北京是我見到你。） are all opposed to putting the meeting off.(be opposed to doing)（他們都反對把會議延期。(1)They are all interested in climbing mountains.（他們都對爬山有興趣。）(2)I regret not having taken her advice.（我后悔沒有聽她的勸告。）(2)The question is far from being settled.（這問題遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)沒有解決。）(2)The point deserves mentioning.（這一點(diǎn)值得提一下。這兩種分詞在句子中能擔(dān)任的成分大體相同,主要是在意思上有主動和被動之分，現(xiàn)在分詞一般有主動的意思，過去分詞一般有被動的意思，有時表示的時間也不相同。分詞可以在See, hear, notice, watch ,keep, find, get, have, feel等動詞后與一個名詞（代詞）構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語?，F(xiàn)在分詞的完成形式主要用在狀語中，表示這動作在謂語所表示的動作之前發(fā)生。Exercises: 1)While seeing the ____ movie, most of the _____ children cried with great frightened。frightened 2)Peter can’t attend the party ________ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for a speech at the party ______ at Mary’s house being held。to be held 3)The question _____ at yesterday’s meeting hasn’t been made _________ discussing。know 4)It shames me to say, but I told a lie when ___ at the meeting by my boss.（2004全國 IV）A questioning B having questioned C questioned D to be questioned 5)The old man, _____ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.（2004江蘇）A to workB workingC to have workedD having worked 6)Having passed all the tests, she felt a great weight _______ off her taking B taken C take D to be taken 7)Don’t take the medicine, it can’t help____ rid of our getting B to get C to getting D gets 8)________ after a long walk, Helen called and said she couldn’t e to the Having worn out B Being worn out C To wear out D Worn out 9)_________ several times, Bill made up his mind not to watch late night movies any To be scolded B To have been scolded C Being scolded D Having been scolded 10)Mr Brown was much disappointed to see that the washing machine he had had________ went wrong repairing B it repaired C repaired D to be repaired 答案1—5 DABCD 610 BBDDC 3第三篇：動名詞現(xiàn)在分詞過去分詞練習(xí)’s no use _____________(wait) found it no good _____________(talk)like book is well worth _______________(read). you know the man ______________(stand)at the gate? (See)Tom, I couldn’t help ______________(think)of his _______________(cross)the street, you must be (be)ill, he didn’t go to school stood at the school gate ______________(wait)for (answer)the letter, she went on to read an English (show)around the lab, we were taken to see the insisted on Peter’s __________________(go)there girl ___________________(write)a letter there can speak English very __________________(steal)car was found by the police last I opened the door, I found the ground ________________(cover)by fallen he came to, he found himself _______________(lie)on the had my bike _________________(repair)(see)from the hill, our town looks (give)more time, we could have done it bell ______________(ring), we all stopped work ____________________(finish), she sat down to have a read the letter, tears _______________(roll)down her (influence)by the growing interest in nature, more people enjoy outdoor flights _______________________(cancel), they decided to take the (keep)in the refrigerator, these vege
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