【正文】 4. that the earth goes around the sun （二）感嘆句 用 來(lái)表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈感情的句子叫感嘆句。 I wonder ____________________________________. 4. 我們地理老師說(shuō)地球圍 繞太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 4. moves around Ⅱ . 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。 Answers: that， if，是否；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，不受；陳述 Exercises: Ⅰ . 把下列句子改為賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。 B. 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)一般受主句時(shí)態(tài)的影響。它在句子中只起引導(dǎo)作用，在口語(yǔ)中常可省略。 Step 4 短語(yǔ)歸納 celebrate MidAutumn Festival, the shape of, carry … to… ,shoot down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so… that… ,call out, lay out, start the tradition of Step 5 Homework 1. Learn the new words and expressions by heart. 2. Retell the story of Chang’e. Section A 3 (Grammar Focus4c) Step 1 Revision 賓語(yǔ)從句和感嘆句 Step 2 Grammar focus 1. Pay attention to these objective clauses. 1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. 3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 4. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. 2. Pay attention to these exclamatory statements. 1. What fun the Water Festival is! 2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 3. How pretty the dragon boats were! 4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! Step 3 Grammar （一）賓語(yǔ)從句 用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。 5. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. 后羿那么傷心以至于他每天晚上對(duì)著月亮大喊她的名字。 whoever意為 ―無(wú)論誰(shuí)，不管什么人 ‖。 they love and miss是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾 the families。 短語(yǔ) : the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Chinese Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little, like…best, go…for one’s vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from… to… , be similar to, throw … at … , wash away, have good luck, in the new year 句子 : Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? What did you do on your vacation? But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province. Step 9 Grammar Grammar: 賓語(yǔ)從句 在復(fù)合句中，由一個(gè)句子充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)，這個(gè)句子叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。 4. pound n. 磅；英鎊（可數(shù)名詞） . The desk weighs 5 pounds. 這張課桌重 5磅。 There is nothing strange in the room. 房間里沒(méi)有奇怪的東西。通過(guò)本單元的閱讀，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的 文化意識(shí) ，陶冶思想情操。 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 教學(xué)目標(biāo)： 1語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)：掌握本單元詞匯，聽懂、掌握談?wù)?中外不同國(guó)家文化 的語(yǔ)言材料。 教學(xué)重點(diǎn) ： (1) 短語(yǔ) : Section A 1 the Water Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival, watch the races, a little crowded, like best, go…for one’s vacation, enjoy doing sth., eat out, five meals a day, put on, in two weeks, sound like, from… to… , be similar to, throw water at each other, wash away, have good luck, in the new year Section A 2 celebrate MiddleAutumn Festival, the shape of, carry … to… , shoot down, plan to do sth., try to do sth., refuse to do sth., fly up, so… that… ,call out, lay out, start the tradition of Section A 3 one… , the other… , give… to… ,take out, more and more popular Section B 1 dress up, care about, make money, used to, end up, warn sb. to do sth., expect sb. to do sth., wake up, find out, decide to do sth., promise to do sth., in need, Section B 2 introduce sb., make sb. do sth., give birth to life, not only… but also… (2) 句子 : Section A 1 Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. Bill wonders whether they’ll have the sweet rice dumplings again next year. What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival? What did you do on your vacation? But I believe that April is the hottest month of the year there. I wonder if it’s similar to the water festival of Dai people in Yunnan Province. Section A 2 Chinese people have been celebrating MiddleAutumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. Whoever drank this could live forever. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. How he wished that Chang’e could e back! Section A 3 Do you know that there are two special days for parents in America? I believe that there are many ways to show our love. It is also a good idea to help parents to do something instead. Section B 1 Many would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens. He just cares about whether he can make more money. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. Section B 2 Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn) ： 1. 學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用 賓語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表達(dá)句子。 2. relative n. 親屬，親戚 （可數(shù)名詞） . They have a lot of relatives. 他們有許多親戚。 5. People go on the streets to throw water at each other. throw at 拋向；潑向；灑向 動(dòng)詞 throw后接所投擲的物體，用介詞 at引入潑灑的對(duì)象。賓語(yǔ)從句由“關(guān)聯(lián)詞 +主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)”構(gòu)成。 3. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most touching. (1) the story of Chang’e is the most touching是賓語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)聯(lián)詞是 that。類似的詞有： whatever意為 ―無(wú)論什么 ‖， whenever意為 ―無(wú)論何時(shí) ‖， wherever意為 ―無(wú)論在哪里 ‖， however意為 ―無(wú)論怎樣 ‖。 1) so …that …― 如此 …… 以至于 ……‖ ， so是副詞，其后跟形容詞或副詞， that后跟句子。掌握賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)序是學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵。當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句具有疑問(wèn)意義時(shí)，可用 ____或 whether引導(dǎo)。當(dāng)主句是 __________或一般將來(lái)時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句可以根據(jù)具體情況用 適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)；當(dāng)主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要用相應(yīng)的 ________。 1. He said, ―I have been to America‖. He said _____ _____ _____ _____ to America. 2. Is there a hotel near here? Do you know? Do you know _________ _____ ____ a hotel near here? 3. What sport do you like best? Could you please te