【正文】
tice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Economic Demand for Auditing Information risk reflects the possibility that the information upon which the business risk decision was made was inaccurate. Auditing can have a significant effect on information risk. 1 14 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Assurance Services on Other Types of Information 1 10 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Other Assurance Services Most other assurance services do not meet the formal definition of attestation services. The CPA must be independent. The CPA is not required to provide a written report. The CPA must provide assurance. 1 6 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Assurance Services and the CPA Profession Chapter 1 1 2 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Learning Objective 1 Describe assurance services and distinguish audit services from other assurance and nonassurance services provided by CPAs. 1 3 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Assurance Services on Information Technology There is an increased demand for assurance about puter controls surrounding information transacted electronically and the security of the information related to the transactions. – assurance over Web site controls – assurance about information system reliability 1 7 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Assurance, Attestation, and Nonassurance Services ASSURANCE SERVICES Other Attestation Services (., WebTrust, SysTrust) Other Assurance Services (., CPA Performance View) Certain Management Consulting ATTESTATION SERVICES Audits Reviews 1 11 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Causes of Information Risk 1 15 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Accumulating and Evaluating Evidence Evidence is any information used by the auditor to determine whether the information being audited is stated in accordance with the established criteria. 1 19 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Distinction Between Auditing and Accounting Accounting is the recording, classifying, and summarizing of economic events for the purpose of providing financial information used in decision making. Auditing is determining whether recorded information properly reflects the economic events that occurred during the accounting period. 1 23 169。2023 Prentice Hall Business Publishing, Essentials of Auditing 1/e, Arens/Elder/Beasley Compliance Audit Example Determine whether bank requirements for loan continuation have been met Information Company records Established Criteria Loan agreement provisions Availa