【正文】 【聯(lián)想 Ⅳ. 單元語法 → 識記 答案 ； to worry about came the news any difficulty (in)municating 【聯(lián)想 [仿寫 ]After supper， ________________ that Ye Shiwen won the first prize in the petition. 晚飯后，傳來了葉詩文獲得比賽第一名的消息。 運用 1． Although people enjoyed reading his book， many of them thought that Marco39。t ____________， which made us worried. 7． As the plane was ____________， I remembered I hadn39。 vt.安慰 ③differ ，有區(qū)別 →difference n．不同之處 →different ④confuse →confused →conf using 困惑的→ confusion n．混亂；困惑 ⑤various ，各種各樣的 →variety n．品種；種類；變化 →vary Ⅱ. 重點短語 → 識記 s ________ performance which made all the people present look at him in ________． (amaze) 答案 6． preference ； anxiety ； equipment ； patients；patiently ； amazing； amazement 三、開心詞場 The trip with heavy luggage is was walking on my way to the port city and felt unfortable because I was running out of my a porter turned helped me carry the luggage to my acmodation and I felt it was an couldn39。 安徽，閱讀 A) Arriving there was rather tiring， but I managed to catch a taxi to my ________(acmodate) and settle in. 2． (2020 北京，閱讀 A) He thought about all of the ________(生存 )shows he had watched on TV. 9． *I39。 北京，閱讀 A)The first thing he did was to find ________(庇護所 ) from the freezing wind and snow. 2． (2020 Unit 8 Adventure Ⅰ. 核心單詞 → 識記 湖南，寫作 )In addition， the information about each word in a pocket dictionary is generally ________(有限的 )． 3． There is hardly ________(高興的 ) news in the paper. 4． (2020m ________(不舒服的 ) being introduced to a new person. 10． (2020 江西， 33) It is unbelievable that leads a simple life despite his great ________(wealthy)． 3． (2020t imagine if he had stood by. 【聯(lián)想 思考 t turned the iron off. 8． After he left I just tried to ____________ as usual in spite of some difficulty. 答案 out of out out by across up off on 【聯(lián)想 s stories about China were too fantastic to be true.(too...to...“ 太 ?? 而不能 ??”) 盡管人們喜歡讀他的書，但是很多人認為馬可講的關(guān)于中國的故事太離奇了，令人難以置信。 3． *The next to go was Captain Oates， who was having great difficulty walking.(have difficulty in doing sth“ 在 ?? 方面有 困難 ” ，其中 in可省略 ) 接下來離開的是奧茨上尉，他行走不便。 積累】 “ 在 ?? 方面有困難 (或麻煩 )；對 ?? 有困難 ” 表達法 (1)have difficulty (in) doing sth/with sth 表示 “ 在 ?? 方面有困難 (或麻煩 )；對??有困難”。 思考 積累】 ? 主動形式表被動意義 系動詞 look， feel， sound， smell， taste， seem， appear， go， prove， turn等＋形容詞 /名詞。 [單 詞 點 睛 ] 1． differ ， 有區(qū)別 [教材原句 ]How do the tourists differ from local people? 旅游者與當?shù)鼐用裼惺裁床煌兀? (1)differ from...與 ?? 不同 differ in...在 ?? 方面不同 differ with sb 與某人意見不同 (2)different ，有差異的 (3) make a/no difference 有 /無影響 tell the difference between A and B 指出 A與 B的不同 [一言串記 ]They are twin 39。 四川 ，閱讀 B)I wondered if I was putting my life ________ risk. 我不知道我是否正在把自己的生命置于危險境地。 答案 ①at ②travelling ③offending 3． confuse ；使迷惑；混淆 [教材原句 ]He was also confused by the black stones people used to burn for fuel. 他也對人們用來當燃料燃燒的黑色石頭感到困惑。 ②The present situation is so ________ that I got ________ ． (confuse) 目前的形勢太令人迷惑了，以 致我感到困惑。 ③It is well － known that it39。 寫出下列句中 observe 的含義 ①Do you observe Christmas Day in your country？ ____________ ②The players agreed to observe the spirit of fair play in all of the ③He made a telescope through w hich he could observe the 答案 ① 慶祝 ② 遵守 ③ 觀察，觀測 (1)observe sb do/doing sth 看到某人做了 /正在做某事 observe sth done 看到某事被做 (2)observer n. 觀察者 (3)observation n. 觀察；觀察力；觀測 [一言串記 ]When we attend the parade to observe National Day， we must observe the traffic we observe someone run a red light， we should stop him. 當我們參加游行慶祝國慶節(jié)的時候必須遵守交通規(guī)則。 (1)limit...to...把 ?? 限定在 ?? 范圍內(nèi) (2)set a limit to/on...對 ?? 規(guī)定限度 (3)limited ①As soon as you set a limit ________ your endurance ， you will lose. 一旦你為你的忍耐力設(shè)定了極限， 你必定會輸。 安徽，任務(wù)型讀寫 )In Korea， you should take off your shoes when entering a house. 在韓國， 當你要進入房間時，你應該脫掉鞋。t worry — I39。 寫出下列黑體部分的含義 ①The local government took some measures to help the deer to get across the ②Officers felt their point of view was not getting across to ③It took a long time to get across to the workers the way the system get across to (sb)/get sth across to (sb) 被傳達 /理解；把 ?? 講清楚 get down to (doing) 開始認真處理 /對待，開始做 get through 穿過；完成；接通電話；用完；通過 ④If everyone keeps in line ， we39。s reported that peace talks have broken down in the Middle ⑤Bacteria break down the animal waste to form methane gas (沼氣 )． ____________ 答案 ① 損壞，不能運轉(zhuǎn) ② 拆毀，拆除 ③ 身體垮掉 ④ 失敗 ⑤ 分解 [句 式 透 析 ] 1． [教材原句 ]Although people enjoyed reading his book， many of them thought that Marco39。 (2)“too...to...” 句式中，若 too后接 glad， pleased， happy， eager， anxious， willing，ready， easy等表示心理狀態(tài)的形容詞，不定式不再表示否定意義， too相當于 very。 (4) “too...to...” 結(jié)構(gòu)可以與 “not...enough to...” 或 “so...that...” 句式相互轉(zhuǎn)換。s clear that the tree is ________________ it can39。 2． [教材原句 ] Then came the total darkness of the polar winter. 接下來極地冬日的黑夜時期到來了。 ①________ a telegram for you. 這兒有你一封電報。 (2)表示地點的介詞短語位于句首時。s a limit ________ the amount of pain we can bear. 3． She looked at me in ________ (confuse)and didn39。ll look into the matter as soon as have a little 4． I39。 4． It is ____________ for him to work out. 這個問題太難了，他不能解決。 (be anxious to， in order to， differ from， various) ______________________________________________________________________ 2．最終我設(shè)法讓他們理解了我的想法，決定乘坐周日起飛的航班飛往澳大利亞 。 (用強調(diào)句型 ) ______________________________________________________________________ 6．我們又出發(fā)了。t like me to travel I managed to get my idea across to them and decided to take the plane that took off on Sunday to ， on our way to Sydney， our car broke down and what39。 14． Having been ill in bed for nearly a month, she ________________ the driving test. 臥病在床接近一個月的時間，她在通過駕駛考試方面有些困難。 Obstacles(絆腳石 ) t