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playground. 提議是學校應該擴建操場。 D (3)使用虛擬語氣的表語從句 在表示建議、勸告、命令、請求、要求含義的名詞后的表語從句,謂語動詞需用 “ should+動詞原形 ” 形式,should可省略。m afraid he39。t understand me. 那是他未能明白我的意思的原因。t understand me. 那是因為他沒有明白我的意思。考查句型 The reason ...is that ...。 My opinion is that we should municate with parents frequently. 我的觀點是我們應多與父母交流。t agree”是表語從句,表示的是抽象概念, where在從句中作地點狀語。t agree. You should have a more active life. A. where B. how C. when D. what 解析: 選 。那正是許多球迷們傷心的原因。which 引導名詞性從句時,意為 “ 哪個,哪些 ” ,一般用于有一定范圍可供選擇的情況。d do if I had the money. A. why B. when C. which D what 解析: 選 。 [考題印證 1] (2020 He looked as if he was very tired. 他看起來好像很累。 Writing 一、表語從句 1.定義 表語從句是在復合句中作表語的名詞性從句,放在系動詞之后,一般結構是 “ 主語+系動詞+表語從句 ” 。 2.系動詞 可以接表語從句的系動詞有 be, feel, seem, look, appear, sound, taste, smell, stand, lie, remain, keep, stay, bee, get, grow, turn, go, e, run, fall, prove, turn out等。 [點津 ] 引導表語從句的連詞 that本身無意義,只起連接 作用,但一般不可以省略;從屬連詞 if不引導表語從句。陜西高考 )I39??疾楸碚Z從句。不合邏輯,故用 what。 [考題印證 2] (2020考查名詞性從句。假如選擇 D項, agree后需要加上介詞。 (2020 that引導表語從句,在從句中不作句子成分。 (That39。 (That39。s more of a talker than a doer, which is________ he never finishes anything. A. that B. when C. where D. why 解析: 選 。常見的詞有 advice, suggestion, order, proposal, request, plan, idea等。 二、主語從句 1. 定義 在復合句中作句子主語的從句叫主語從句,它通常位于 主句謂語動詞的前面。 It is still unknown if the medicine will be effective to human beings. 這種藥物對人類是否有效還不清楚??疾橹髡Z從句的引導詞。 Who will win the match is still unknown. 誰能贏得這場比賽還不得而知??疾橹髡Z從句。 Why he gave up the chance of studying abroad is unknown. 他為什么放棄了出國學習的機會還不清楚。t reported the accident sooner. A. that B. how C. when D. why 解析: 選 。 D 3.形式主語 it的使用 有時為避免句子頭重腳輕,常用 it代替主語從句作形式主語放于句首,而把主語從句置于句末。 [考題印證 8] 8- 1.(2020 D 8- 2.(2020 句意: 在解決問題之前,一定要弄清楚問題 是什么。 It is a pity that you didn39??疾橹髡Z從句的引導詞。 A It + 不及物動詞 + that/wh從句 常見的不及物動詞有 seem, happen, appear, matter, occur等。t matter ________ you pay by cash or credit card in this store. A. how B. whether