【正文】
政府向市民呼吁不要驚慌。 1.(2020年杭州質(zhì)檢 )The book didn’t________children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it. A. apply to B. appeal to C. intend to D. lead to 【 解析 】 句意為:孩子們對這本書不感興趣很可能是因?yàn)樽髡呤褂昧颂嗟目萍夹g(shù)語。 【 答案 】 B 2. (2020年浙江卷 )The good thing about children is that they________very easily to new environments. A. adapt B. appeal C. attach D. Apply 【 解析 】 句意為:孩子們的優(yōu)勢是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。 You should seek advice from your lawyer on this matter. 在這件事上你應(yīng)征求你律師的意見。 He is seeking after wealth and power and position. 他追求財富、權(quán)勢和地位。 He blamed me for 我粗心大意。 Green stood up in defence of the 16yearold boy, saying that he was not the one________. A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 【 解析 】 句意為:格林先生站了出來以保護(hù)那位 16歲的男孩,他說小男孩不該對此負(fù)責(zé)。Alice與 blame之間為動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動式,故排除 A、 C兩項(xiàng);再根據(jù)動詞was可判定應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語表被動、完成。 還作“賦予 …… 靈感”“促成 ……” 講。 fort安慰; demand命令,要求;make使得,后面只能跟省略 to的動詞不定式,應(yīng)說 make sth.; inspire鼓舞,鼓勵。 The police have taken the suspect to the police station. 警察已經(jīng)把嫌疑犯送到了警察局。 (3)depend on+從句 Our success depends on whether everyone works hard or not. 我們的成功取決于每個人是否努力工作。 (1)depending on 根據(jù),依靠,這是depend on的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,常用做方式狀語。 — Shall we go outing tomorrow? 我們明天去郊游,好嗎? That 。 【 答案 】 C on behalf of (= on sb.’s behalf) 代表 …… ,為了 …… 的利益 On behalf of my classmates and myself,wele you to our school. 我代表我的同學(xué)和我自己,歡迎你們到我們學(xué)校來。 weather, the sports meeting in our school will be held on time. A. On behalf of B. Regardless of C. In relation of D. Instead of 【 解析 】 on behalf of代表;regardless of不管,不顧; in relation of與 …… 相關(guān); instead of代替,然而。 (4)拿起,舉起、接受 (建議或挑戰(zhàn) ) She took up the receiver and began to dial. 她拿起話筒開始撥號。 set out出發(fā)、動身、著手做。 本句中的 from where引導(dǎo)狀語從句,其中的 where you started為介詞賓語從句。 Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second storey windows, from where he could see nothing but trees. 下馬不久,上尉就出現(xiàn)在二樓的窗口了。 (本句中 from where相當(dāng)于. .., and from on the top of the hill或 from on the top of which...,不可變?yōu)?from which,也可直接用 where引導(dǎo),但語義較為含糊,不如用 from where更加生動、形象、具體。 The other climbers were fitter and more experienced and I_____ ____ _____ ________ _____ _____. 【 答案 】 was worried I’d get left behind 25.由于那個事故該公司遭受了重大損失。 ________ ________ ________ ________ ________, I appreciate your timely help. 【 答案 】 On behalf of my family 22.這個項(xiàng)目的成功依賴于每位相關(guān)人士的支持。 (本句中相當(dāng)于. .., and from at the windows...不可變?yōu)?from which...,直接用 where不如用 from where更具體。 After more than ten minutes’ break,the speaker took up the story from where he left off. 演講者休息了十多分鐘后,從他所停頓的地方繼續(xù)演講。 【 答案 】 C 12. Our son doesn’t know what to________at the university; he can’t ma