【正文】 ne once a month. （ 2） The engineers have ________________new ways of saving energy. （ 3） Can you tell me how the things_____________________ ？ es out e up with came about 名師微博 e across除了表示 “偶然遇到 ”外，還表示 “出現(xiàn)于 ”，等于 e up，也可表示 “講得清楚明白 ”，這時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是 物 而不是人。 ③ May I count on your ing this evening? 我可以指望你今晚來(lái)一趟嗎？ ④ Can we count on to bring the food? 我們能指望本森太太把食物拿來(lái)嗎？ 3－ 1完成句子 （ 1）我們都期望贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。句意：不算小孩在內(nèi)這兒有 10人。 ① Can you figure out how to do it? 你能想出這件事怎么做嗎？ ② We have never been able to figure her out. 我們一直沒能看透她。寧夏銀川一中高二期末 ) We cannot________why quite a number of students were infected with the disease. A． make up B． figure out C． look through D． carry out 解析：選 B。湖北武漢武昌區(qū)高二上期末 ) We can hardly________what he really means on this controversial problem， as he doesn’ t show his clear stand to anyone of us. A． stick out B． let out C． try out D． figure out 解析：選 D。 5put up with 容忍，忍受 (教材原句 )She was worried that her daughter would have to put up with too much teasing with a man’s name. 她擔(dān)心女兒將不得不忍受因取個(gè)男子名而被嘲弄。 ④ We had to put off our wedding until September. 我們只得把婚期推遲到九月。 agree on就 ?? 達(dá)成 一致； agree to同意 (建議等 )； agree with適合 (某 人 )， 符合第一空所在的語(yǔ)境 。 This afternoon’ s meeting ________________ to next week. (3)這對(duì)年輕夫妻再也無(wú)法忍受彼此了，于是他們爭(zhēng)吵起來(lái)。 ③ She is particular about what she eats. 她講究吃。 in particular特別，尤其。 名師微博 短語(yǔ) be particular about表示“ 對(duì) ……挑剔 ”； I’m not particular表示 “我不在乎 ”。 ② A child’ s knowledge expands quickly through reading. 通過閱讀，孩子的知識(shí)擴(kuò)充得很快。 extend 強(qiáng)調(diào)向某一方向延長(zhǎng)。 7－ 2選詞填空： expand/extend/stretch (1)The empire_____________its country in the 16th century. (2)The road builders worked hard to________the high way. (3)She___________out a hand and picked up the book. (4)The project will________the city’s telephone work to cover 1， 000， 000 users. expanded extend stretched expand 8as well； relate to (教材原句 )She had had eyesight problems early in life as well so she could relate to Helen’s difficulties. 安妮年幼時(shí)也曾有過視力問題，所以她能對(duì)海倫的困難產(chǎn)生共鳴。 either 用于否定句，一般放在句末。 ③ I have not been to the Expo， either. 我也沒去過世博會(huì)。句意： “我聽說(shuō)那個(gè)有名的足球運(yùn)動(dòng) 員和他的教練要來(lái)我們學(xué)校參觀。句意：和你命運(yùn)相關(guān)的事情可不能想當(dāng)然。 [句法分析 ] unless I touched it是條件狀語(yǔ)從句， unless是從屬連詞，意為 “除非 …… ；如果不 …… 的話 ”。 ③ He won’t go to the party unless(he is)invited. 除非被邀請(qǐng)，否則他不會(huì)參加晚會(huì)的。 1－ 2完成句子 除非你有醫(yī)生證明，否則不上班你便拿不到工資。 該結(jié)構(gòu)的用法： ????? ① 6 指常用的 6 個(gè)動(dòng)詞： th in k ， b e li e v e ， m a k e ， fin d ， c o n si d e r ， fe e l② 1 指形式賓語(yǔ) it③ 2 指賓補(bǔ)的兩種形式：形容詞和名詞④ 3 指真正的賓語(yǔ)的三種形式：不定式 、 動(dòng)名詞和從句 ① I must make it clear that I’ ll always support you. 我必須說(shuō)清楚，我會(huì)一直支持你的。句意：這兩個(gè)女孩長(zhǎng)得如此相像，以至于陌生人很難將她們區(qū)分開。 名師微博 “6123結(jié)構(gòu) ”中， it為 形式 賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)為不定式 /動(dòng)名詞 /從句。 when是并列連詞，意為 “正在這時(shí) /那時(shí) ”，前面的分句常常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)， was about to do和 had done。 ④ I had just finished bathing and was about to go to bed when he visited me. 我剛洗完澡，想上床睡覺，這時(shí)他來(lái)看我。 [句法分析 ] 本句包含一個(gè)固定句型：It/This/That is/was＋ the first/second/third/...time＋ (that)從句，意為 “這 /那是 …… 第 …… 次 ……” 。 ④ This is the first time(that) I have been to London. 這是我第一次去倫敦。 （ 2）（ 2020 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按 ESC鍵退出全屏播放 。考查 It/This/That was the first time that...，主句謂語(yǔ)是 was，故從句謂語(yǔ)用過去完成時(shí)；語(yǔ)境中是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故 D項(xiàng)正確。在 It/This/That is the first/second/...time(that)． ..句型中，主句謂語(yǔ)為 is，從句謂語(yǔ)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。 ② It was the second time that the boy had told a lie. 這