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asted as crops are hauled from far away B) food waste is the most serious problem for restaurants and stores C) experts put forward many proposals to solve the issue of trash D) busy restaurant assembly lines produce millions of tons of trash62. What does Andrew Shackman say we should pay attention to? A) How to use novel ways to pensate for the costs of waste. B) How to get ride of the “It’s okay to waste” belief system. C) How to haul tons of food waste in the middle of the kitchen. D) How to call for institutions to deal with the issue of food waste. 63. The program operated at Virginia Tech_______. A) does not work on freshman students B) has cut food waste at the cafeterias C) makes students take more food at the buffet D) makes students eat less than they should 64. What do we learn about Oregon’s Portland International Airport? A) The travelers there have to pay the airport to haul away waste. B) The food waste there will be used as post in the city.C) Foodonly trash cans were installed there 3 years ago.D) The travelers there are not allowed to discard halfeaten meals. 65. What is the impact of the program of Oregon’s Portland International Airport? A) It helps the airport to keep a friendly environment. B) It increases post used in the city landfill. C) It reduced the cost on hauling trash from the airport. D) It promotes the application of biodegradable bags. Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet.中國的古代長城是古代中國的軍事防御建筑。 44, protect against illness.In the recent study, men and women aged 50 and over were soon after retirement.While past research focused on the es through regulating the immune system.It has been long thought that students might learn to tell time 32 . As mature students, teachers need to provide more abstract and analytical challenges. Teachers should be aware that personalizing the language experience is helpful to students because many students will talk 33 about themselves and their experiences. Teachers recognize that providing learning experiences in the affective field by encourage openended personal expression is s valuable way of 34 students’ cognitive ability, cultural understanding, and linguistic 35 . Teachers provide a range of meaningful, interesting, and personally relevant instruction for students at all levels of development for ability.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before asking your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.We all like to feel needed. But new research suggests have a sense of purpose is good for our health, too.In a study of 7,000 people, those with the strongest sense of direction in life were over70 percent less likely to suffer a stroke.The researcher 36 38 40 42 population and it helps show what behaviours prevent people from getting ill,” says Cary Cooper, professor of health psychology at Lancaster University. “Maybe 首個最主要的城墻建于秦始皇統(tǒng)治時期。它位于現(xiàn)在長城的更北邊,而且所剩無幾。 is not good for some.”A) accountedI) implicatedB) ageingJ) optimismC) ambitionK) outstandingD) damagingL) pursuingE) decreasingM) retirementF) dramaticallyN) searchedG) effectO) trackedH) gradually Section B Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet. The End of the Book ? A) The cold snap in March could lead to Britain’s gas supplies running out next month, forcing the nation to pay higher prices for fuel from elsewhere, as the demand increased quickly during the coldest March in 50 years. Forecasts suggest that gas supplies in the UK will be exhausted by 8 April, requiring Britain to turn to imports from Norway and Russia. The warning came on the day Scottish and Southern Energy, one of the UK’s biggest power suppliers, warned there could be electricity blackouts in the country whining three years. A lack of gas storage facilities, and rapid reduction at the UK’s North Sea gas fields, has led to UK having as little as two days’ supply of the fuel in reserve.B) Though experts have warned of the problem for years, and the government has championed a “dash for gas” that would see a massive rise in demand for the fuel, little has been done to increase storage facilities.C) Ian Marchant, chief executive of SSE(Scottish and Southern Energy), said there is a “very risk of the lights going out”with the next three years. SSE intends to shutting