【正文】 . .本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文題目：智能溫控器在智能家居中的應(yīng)用及 硬件實現(xiàn) 作者姓名 指導(dǎo)教師 專業(yè)班級 綜合自動化 學(xué) 院 信息工程學(xué)院 提交日期 2022 年 6 月 18 日. . . .. . . .浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計論文智能溫控器在智能家居中的應(yīng)用及硬件實現(xiàn)作者姓名：XXX 指導(dǎo)教師：XXXXXX浙江工業(yè)大學(xué)信息工程學(xué)院2022 年 6 月. . . .Dissertation Submitted to Zhejiang University of Technologyfor the Degree of BachelorApplication And Hardware Implementation Of Intelligent Temperature Controller InSmart HomeStudent: XXXX Advisor: XXXXXXXXX. . . .College of Information EngineeringZhejiang University of TechnologyJune 2022. . . .浙 江 工 業(yè) 大 學(xué)本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計（論文、創(chuàng)作）任務(wù)書專 業(yè) 班 級 學(xué)生姓名/學(xué)號 一、設(shè)計（論文、創(chuàng)作）題目： 智能溫控器在智能家居中的應(yīng)用及硬件實現(xiàn) 二、主要任務(wù)與目標(biāo)： 設(shè)計智能溫控器并提出其在智能家居中的應(yīng)用方案，實現(xiàn)精確定位功能，精確溫度檢測功能，以及實時通訊功能，并實現(xiàn)通過溫度感知對電機的控制 三、主要內(nèi)容與基本要求： ，設(shè)計各模塊電路，畫出原理圖 ，完成應(yīng)用方案設(shè)計 3. 撰寫畢業(yè)論文和提交相關(guān)設(shè)計文擋、圖紙、程序流程圖等 四、計劃進度： ~ 收集相關(guān)資料文獻，學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)傳感器基礎(chǔ)知識，完成市場調(diào)研；完成外文翻譯、文獻綜述；熟悉課題，做好開題準(zhǔn)備，有初步設(shè)計方案； ~ 完成開題報告，參加開題交流； ~ 完成智能溫控器在智能家居中的應(yīng)用方案制定，制作樣機，接受中期檢查； ~ 樣機測試與改進，做出最終設(shè)計成品。控制溫濕度對人類具有極其重要的現(xiàn)實意義。本文設(shè)計了一種簡單低功耗并配有無線傳輸功能的溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)。關(guān)鍵詞：單片機，藍牙，溫控器，溫濕度傳感器，數(shù)據(jù)采集. . . .APPLICATION AND HARD IMPLEMENATION OF INTELLIGENT TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER IN SMART HOMEABSTRACTTemperature is very important for people, which is used to measure the hot or cold of objects. It is strongly related with human life, industrial and agricultural production, and scientific production processes and scientific research require measurements of temperature and humidity. Temperature control has practical significance for humanity. At the same time, smart home, as the implementation of information technology to a family, has bee an important part of the development of information society. Compared with the ordinary way, smart home can provide more prehensive information interactivity between human and machines, and can also help to save energy and protect the environment, so as to decrease the cost of different aspects.We did a survey for the market of temperature controller, and found that the market is quite extensive and full of petition. In this thesis, we design a simple temperature and humidity acquisition system with low power consumption and wireless transmission function. We use a fourrotor aircraft to carry the acquisition system. We record the aircraft flight trajectory as well as the temperature and humidity when it is flying, and data is transferred via Bluetooth to the puter. We finish the hardware design for the system, including how to select micro controller, temperature and humidity sensors, wireless transmission module, voltage regulator modules. Our design has several advantages, such as low power consumption, low cost, small size (can be carried by a small fourrotor aircraft), and stable.. . . .Key Words: MCU, Bluetooth, Thermostat, Temperature and humidity sensor, Data Collection. . . .目 錄摘 要 ....................................................................1ABSTRACT..................................................................2第 1 章 緒 論 ............................................................5 什么是溫控器 ................................................................5 溫控器在智能家居中的應(yīng)用 ....................................................5 溫控器項目研究意義及發(fā)展背景 ................................................6 本論文主要研究內(nèi)容和章節(jié)安排 ................................................8第 2 章 F450 四旋翼飛行器系統(tǒng)架構(gòu) .........................................9 F450 四旋翼飛行器的基本結(jié)構(gòu) ..................................................9 F450 四旋翼飛行器的工作原理 .................................................10 F450 四旋翼飛行器的搭建與調(diào)試 ...............................................11 F450 實地試飛 ...............................................................13 本章總結(jié) ...................................................................14第 3 章 溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)的硬件設(shè)計 .........................................15 溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)的各部分硬件選取 .............................................15 STC89C51 單片機 ......................................................15 HC05 主從機一體藍牙模塊 .............................................17 DHT11 溫濕度傳感器 ...................................................18 LED1602 液晶屏 .......................................................19 無線溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)的硬件設(shè)計 ...............................................21 無線溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)的硬件連接實物圖及說明 ...................................23 本章總結(jié) ...................................................................23第 4 章 基于 DHT11 溫濕度采集系統(tǒng)的軟件驅(qū)動設(shè)計 ...........................24 DHT11 的時序 ................................................................24 程序設(shè)計流程圖 .............................................................25 溫濕度讀取程序（C 語言） ....................................................25 電腦端串口助手接收測試 .....................................................28 本章總結(jié) ...................................................................29第 5 章 溫濕度顯示系統(tǒng)與 PC 端軟件對接測試 ................................30 溫濕度顯示系統(tǒng)人機軟件界面簡介 .............................................30 溫濕度采集與顯示系統(tǒng)測試 ...................................................31 軟件界面溫濕度數(shù)據(jù)顯示測試 ..........................................31 軟件界面溫濕度曲線繪制測試 ..........................................31. . . . 軟件界面 GPS 數(shù)據(jù)顯示測試 ............................................32 軟件數(shù)據(jù)導(dǎo)出生成 Excel 文檔