山東省沂源縣燕崖中學(xué)20xx屆中考英語語法專題復(fù)習(xí)被動語態(tài)課件-wenkub
2023-06-21 01:42:40 本頁面
【正文】 be turned off by you. I was given a present by my sister. 如： gave me a book. － I was given a book by him. （以 I做主語） － A book was given to me by Tom. （以物 book作主語） teaches us English. － We are taught English by him. （以人當(dāng)主語） － English is taught to us by him. （以物作主語） 被動語態(tài)的幾種特殊類型 .（指物的賓語叫直接賓語， 指人的賓語叫間接賓語） 常見的接雙賓語的動詞有 : to: pass, give, teach, show, bring for: make, buy, get, draw, sing, 以“人”當(dāng)主語時，變法和一般的變法一樣； 以“物”當(dāng)主語時，在保留的間接賓語前必須加 to或for. 一些表示感官動詞和使役動詞，如hear,watch,see,feel,notice,listen to,look at,let,make,have,help等后面跟省略 to的動詞不定式做賓語補足語，但在變被動語態(tài)時還原to. 如： The poor man was made to work in the fields. 這位可憐的窮人被迫在地里干活 . 許多不及物動詞加介詞或副詞后構(gòu)成的動詞短語，相當(dāng)于及物動詞，在變被動語態(tài)時不能把動詞短語分開，也不能漏掉短語中的介詞或副詞 如： A doctor has been sent passes me the book. bought my father a scarf. teacher often makes me laugh in class. can take care of the baby. I am passed the book by him. My father was bought a scarf by me. A
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1