【正文】 load waterline length浸體長(zhǎng) submerged length平均浸濕長(zhǎng)度 mean wetted length平行中體 parallel middle body進(jìn)流段 entrance去流段 run船寬 breadth of ship最大寬 extreme breadth型寬 molded breadth設(shè)計(jì)水線寬 designed waterline breadth浸體寬 submerged breadth甲板寬 beam over deck型寬 molded depth最大高度 maximum height off light waterplane吃水 draft型吃水 molded draft外型吃水 navigational draft設(shè)計(jì)吃水 designed draft滿載吃水 loaded draft壓載吃水 ballast draft空船吃水 light draft分艙吃水 subdivision draft龍骨吃水 keel draft首吃水 fore draft尾吃水 aft draft平均吃水 mean draft最大吃水 maximum draft最小吃水 minimum draft長(zhǎng)寬比 lengthbreadth ratio寬度吃水比 breadthdraft ratio型深吃水比 depthdraft ratio長(zhǎng)深比 lengthdepth ratio長(zhǎng)度吃水比 lengthdraft ratio寬深比 breadthdepth ratio首型 types of bow尾型 types of stern龍骨線 keel line甲板線 deck line舷弧 sheer脊弧 sheer at deck center前體 fore body后體 after body內(nèi)傾 tumblehome外傾 flare前肩 forward shoulder后肩 after shoulder水線 waterline設(shè)計(jì)水線 designed waterline滿載水線 load waterline艙底（舭） bilge尖舭 hard chine圓舭 rounded chine首踵 forefoot尾踵 aftfoot尾鰭 fin航速 speed of ship設(shè)計(jì)航速 design speed試航航速 trial speed服務(wù)航速 service speed拖曳航速 towing speed自由航速 free running speed排水量 displacement空船排水量 light displacement滿載排水量 fullload displacement超載排水量 overload displacement設(shè)計(jì)排水量 designed displacement儲(chǔ)備排水量 displacement margin排水體積 displacement volume載重量 total deadweight凈載重量 payload容積 capacity凈容積 net capacity液艙容積 tank capacity容積曲線 capacity curve靜水力曲線 hydrostatic curves穩(wěn)性 stability穩(wěn)心 metacenter浮力 buoyance回復(fù)力矩 righting moment回復(fù)力臂 righting lever艙容圖 capacity plan積載 stowage挖泥船尾部 dredger stern挖泥船首部 dredger bow左舷 portside (PS)右舷 starboard side (SB)浮箱 pontoon主浮箱 main pontoon 邊浮箱 side pontoon左舷浮箱 portside pontoon右舷浮箱 starboard pontoon前邊浮箱 forside pontoon后邊浮箱 aftside pontoon骨架 frame船舶主要設(shè)備“A”型框架 “A” frame門(mén)式構(gòu)架 gantry frame首部橋梁 forwardmounted ladder尾部橋梁 sternmounted ladder橋架吊架 ladder gantry橋架樞軸 ladder pivot吊桿 boom纜索 cable護(hù)舷材 fender船頭防波板 breakwater欄桿 railing定位樁 spud工作樁（主樁） working spud進(jìn)位樁（輔樁） walking spud移動(dòng)式定位樁 traveling spud樁尖 point of spud底部提升定位樁 bottomlift spuds旋轉(zhuǎn)式定位樁 roter spud上定位樁井 upper spud well下定位樁井 lower spud well定位樁長(zhǎng)箍 spud sleeve, spud collar, spud keeper 定位樁長(zhǎng)箍活門(mén) spud door, spud gate定位樁鎖緊長(zhǎng)箍 spud clamp定位樁吊架 spud gantry定位樁臺(tái)車(chē) spud carriage定位樁升降滑輪 spud hoisting sheave定位樁液壓柱塞 spud hydraulic ram定位樁傾放裝置 spud tilting installation定位樁傾放基座 spud tilting seat鋼樁傾倒標(biāo)號(hào) distinguishing no of spud tilting geas定位樁臺(tái)車(chē)開(kāi)槽 spud carriage well鋼樁長(zhǎng)箍吸震器 spud shock absorber定位樁銷(xiāo) spud pin圓柱形鋼質(zhì)定位樁 cylindrical steel spuds液壓定位樁起吊設(shè)備 hydraulic spud lifting device臺(tái)車(chē)垂直輪 vertical wheel cases臺(tái)車(chē)行走輪 spud carriage vertical wheel臺(tái)車(chē)水平輪 horizontal wheel cases（臺(tái)車(chē)輪）上導(dǎo)軌 upper rail（臺(tái)車(chē)輪）下導(dǎo)軌 lower rail臺(tái)車(chē)水平輪吸震器 horizontal wheel shock absorber絞刀 cutter刀片（絞刀上的） blade (cutter)六葉片曲臂式絞刀 six blade curved arm cutter刀刃（絞刀葉片的） sheath (cutter blade)六葉片籃式絞刀 six blade baskettype cutter絞刀吃水 cutter breaking in閉式絞刀 crown cutter絞刀馬達(dá) cutter motor絞刀減速箱 cutter reduction gear開(kāi)式絞刀 open cutter錐形輪觳絞刀 conical hub cutter斗輪式絞刀 bucket wheel cutter絞刀齒 cutter teeth鑿形齒尖 chisel point尖形齒尖 pick point扁形齒尖 flared point絞刀修理平臺(tái) gangway for cutter repair絞刀松土器 cutter agitator絞刀軌跡 cutter track絞刀速度 cutter speed絞刀軸 cutter shaft絞刀軸環(huán) cutter collar絞刀輪觳 cutter hub絞刀橋架 cutter ladder絞刀頭橡膠軸承 rubber lined bearing for cutter橋架耳柱 ladder truunions橋架傾斜裝置 ladder tilting device安全銷(xiāo) safety pin上導(dǎo)輪 upper tumbler下導(dǎo)輪 lower tumbler上導(dǎo)輪中心高 center height of upper tumbler下導(dǎo)輪軸承 bearing of lower tumbler shaft六方 hyxagonal prism, six sided五方 pentagonal prism, five sided四方 quadrate prism, four sides泥斗斗銷(xiāo) bucket pin斗鏈滾筒 bucket line guide roller斗節(jié)板 bucket link代斗節(jié)板 auxiliary link斗塔，斗架 centra tower, main gantry斗橋 bucket ladder副斗橋 auxiliary bucket ladder主斗橋 main bucket ladder斗橋上支承 upper support of bucket ladder斗橋下支承 lower support of bucket ladder斗橋傾角 angle of bucket ladder斗橋吊架 bucket ladder gantry斗橋?qū)О? ladder guide斗橋起落裝置 bucket ladder hoisting gear斗齒 bucket teeth斗鏈 bucket chain連續(xù)斗斗鏈 close connected bucket chain間隔斗斗鏈 open connected bucket chain斗鏈節(jié)距 bucket chain pitch鏈節(jié) bucket links中間鏈節(jié)板 intermediate links斗鏈拉緊裝置 bucket chain tension柴油機(jī)電力傳動(dòng)斗鏈 diesel electric driven bucket柴油機(jī)液壓傳動(dòng)斗鏈 diesel hydraulic driven bucket分泥板 tumbling door, diversion gate 泥阱 dump well泥門(mén)啟閉裝置 hopper door working gear泥門(mén)液壓柱塞 hopper door hydraulic ram 強(qiáng)制式泥門(mén)移動(dòng) positive door movement出泥槽，卸泥槽 glide chute, mud chute活動(dòng)溜泥槽 hinged glide chute溢流槽 overflow duct溜泥槽吊架 chute gantry溜泥槽分泥門(mén) discharge chute flap流泥槽傾角 angle of glide chute泥艙溢流裝置 overflow device泥漿沉淀裝置 mixture sedimentation device稀泥漿自動(dòng)排出裝置 automatic light mixture over board installation泥艙自排泥裝置 selfemptying installation邊拋裝置 side discharge installation 泥艙 hopper泥艙稀釋裝置 hopper diluting installation泥艙容量曲線 hopper capacity curve泥斗容量 bucket capacity不同土質(zhì)的泥斗容量 buck capacity against various soils鏈斗卸泥船 bucket elevator鏈斗挖泥船開(kāi)槽長(zhǎng)度 length of bucket dredger well斗鏈張力調(diào)節(jié)裝置 bucket line tension regulator 耙頭 drag鞋形耙頭 shoe shaped drag head平鞋形耙頭 flat shoe shaped drag head鉤形耙頭 hook shaped drag head荷蘭IHC耙頭 IHC Hollandtype drag head 加里福尼亞型耙頭 Californiatype drag head新式的安布羅斯型耙頭 modern Ambrosetype drag head新港灣型耙頭 New Port Baytype drag head珊瑚型耙頭 coraltype drag head荷蘭耙頭 Dutch drag head淤泥耙頭 s