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來taste 嘗起來look 看起來sound 聽起來主系表結構中,系動詞可以是be動詞,也可以是感官動詞。eg. He looks ill. 他看起來病了That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯。eg. She must look after her baby.eg. Must they clean the office this afternoon?Yes, they must.No, they needn’t.eg. You mustn’t swim in the river. 你絕對不可以在河里游泳。eg. I remember posting the letter. 我記得我己經(jīng)把信寄出去了。bad language 臟話go from bad to worse 越變越壞,每況愈下1coldcold 1) n. 感冒have a cold 傷風,感冒catch a cold get a colda bad cold 嚴重的感冒2) adj. 冷的eg. You look cold. Go upstairs and put on your coat.1newsnews n. 消息(不可數(shù)名詞)a piece of news 一條新聞fresh news 最新消息2) That is good news for me.(注意news前沒有不定冠詞a)二、課文講解Questions:1. What’s the matter with Jimmy? He feels ill.2. Does Jimmy like school?No, he doesn’t.He doesn’t like school.He’s in bed.in bed 躺在床上He’s in bed.=He lies in bed.on the bed 在床上He sits on the bed. 他坐在床上。He looks ill.look 是感官動詞。That’s good news for Jimmy.news 不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加“a”for prep. 對…來說小結:感官第動詞feel/ look/ smell/ taste/ sound 后面加形容詞作表語動詞短語:be in bed / stay in bed / lie in bed 躺在床上call a doctor 打電話請醫(yī)生have a bad cold 患重感冒 Lesson 62 What’s the matte with them?What must they do?一、單詞見書p124Lesson 63 Thank you, doctor.一、 單詞講解betterbetter1) adj. (病后身體漸漸恢復)好些了well adj. 身體好的eg. How are you?I’m very well, Thank you.eg. I am sick today. I hope I will be well again tomorrow.get well soon (當別人病了時說的)eg. You will get well soon.eg. Is Helen better?Yes, she’s getting better.eg. I hope you get better soon.eg. Their grandmother is getting better.2) adj. 更好的,是good的比較級(通常與than連用,than表示比…)eg. Your stereo is better than mine.eg. Your idea is good, but her idea is better.3) adv. 更好地,是副詞well 的比較級eg. Come on. You can do better than that.certainlycertainly adv. 當然eg. Can you drive a car?Certainly.eg. May I borrow your pen?Certainly. Here you are.get upget up 起來eg. My mother gets up very early every morning.eg. When do you get up? I usually get up at eight o’clock in the morning.go to bed 上床睡覺yetyet adv. 還,仍(多用于否定句或疑問句)eg. They have not started yet. 他們還沒有出發(fā)/開始。二、課文講解Question: Who else is in bed today?How’s Jimmy today?How + be + sb? 可用來詢問人的身體狀況How are you today?How is Lucy?How is his grandfather?Better. Thank you, doctor.better 表示病后身體狀況有所好轉be better 或 get betterHer daughter is ill, but she is getting better.Is he better now?recover 也可表示病后或受傷后身體恢復,但它要比better更正式一些,而且一般指所謂的病和受的傷比較嚴重。下面三個句子中,well都是作be動詞和感官動詞的表語。(well 作副詞修飾動詞live)I don’t know him well. 我不了解他。for sb 表示為某人The bookcase is for my daughter.My mother cooks for us every day.for 引導的表示時間的短語,表示某種狀態(tài)或動作持續(xù)了一個時間段。for about two hours 持續(xù)兩個小時each day 每天each/ every每個,every 后面的動詞要用單數(shù)形式,強調整體概念。each在復數(shù)名詞后作同位語時,謂語動詞要用復數(shù)形式。stay in bed. 躺在床上/ lie in bed / be in bed/ remain in bed.another two days 另外兩天rich food 油膩的食物have a temperature 發(fā)燒keep the room warm have a bad coldLesson 64 Don’t…! You mustn’t…!一、 單詞講解1.Playplay 1) v. 玩eg. The child is playing with some toys. 這個孩子正在玩玩具。matchmatch n.1) 火柴eg. Don’t play with matches. 不要玩火柴。eg. I want to talk to you about it. 我想和你談一談這個問題。eg. Let’s drive along the bank. 我們沿著河岸架車兜風吧。eg. She is so pleasant.eg. Don’t drive so quickly.2) 因此eg. He is ill, so he can’t go to school.because 因為eg. Because he has an earache, he must see a doctor.eg. She must go to bed, because she has a temperature.because 與so 不可重復使用。lean out of lean out of 身體探出…lean v. 傾斜,傾身out of 是into的反義詞,表示“從…出來”; lean out of … 則指身體傾斜著從…探出。eg. Our teacher always leans against the blackboard. 我們的老師總是靠在黑板上。breakbreak1) v. 打破eg. Don’t play football in the yard. You will break the window. 別在院子里踢足球,你會把玻璃窗打壞的。Lesson 65 Not a baby.一、 單詞講解 Dad/MumDad/Mum 爸爸媽媽(兒語)keykey 1) n. 鑰匙key to …. 的鑰匙eg. Which is the key to the front door? 前門的鑰匙是哪一把?eg. The key doesn’t fit the lock. 這把鑰匙不合這把鎖。listen to… 聽…, 表示有意識地去聽,強調動作eg. Let’s listen to the stereo. 我們來聽立體聲音響吧!hear v. 聽見…(強調聽到的結果)eg. I can’t hear you. 我聽不到你說的話。eg. My daughter doesn’t enjoy going to school. 我的女兒不喜歡上學。eg. You will hurt yourself if you play with matches. 玩火會傷著你自己的。for oneself 為某人自己eg. We made a bookcase for ourselves.eg. They cook a meal for themselves.二、課文講解Question: Does Jill take the key to the front door? Yes, she does.What are you going to do this evening, Jill?What 引導的be going to do 的特殊疑問句this evening 今天晚上/ this morning/ this afternoon/ tonight 今天夜里I’m going to meet some friends.be going to 表示打算要做…或某事即將發(fā)生。Can I use your phone? 我可以用一下你的電話嗎?key to …的鑰匙key to the front door 前門的鑰匙Jill’s eighteen years old. Tom. She’s not a baby. Give her the key. She always es home early.“幾歲”,一般由基數(shù)詞+year(s) old 構成。a quarter = 1/4,指一刻鐘past 是介詞,指“過了…”past eleven 過了十一點a quarter past eleven 十一點一刻after a quarter past eleven 十一點一刻之后That’s all right. Goodbye. Enjoy yourself!enjoy oneself 盡情享受,好好玩吧!Oneself 是反身代詞,可以用yourself, ourselves, themselves 等替換。She is staying at home by herself.4. 他正一個人把箱子往桌子上抬。She is making the biscuits for herself.1. 直接讀出鐘點和分鐘。He goes to school at half past seven. 他7點30去上學。反義詞presenteg. Every employee must be present at the meeting. 每一位員工都必須參加這個會議。spendspend v.1)度過(一段時光)eg. I am going to spend two weeks in France. 我打算在法國度過兩周。eg. You don’t have to spend a lot of money seeing a film at the cinema. You can do it at home by watching TV.weekendweekend n. 周末(通常指星期五晚上到星期日晚上)eg. I am going to spend the weekend at my mother’s. 我打算在周末去我的媽媽家。eg. They are enjoying themselves in the countryside. 他們在鄉(xiāng)下玩得非??鞓?2)國家eg. China is a large country. 中國是個大國。eg. You are a lucky girl. 你是個幸運的姑娘。一般過去時的形式:1.(系動詞be的一般現(xiàn)在時的形式:is , am, are)系動詞be的一般過去式:w