中考英語形容詞和副詞考點歸納與例析-wenkub
2023-04-21 07:50:56 本頁面
【正文】 little ____________ ( tall ) than you.2, It is much _____________ ( safe ) to stay at home than to go out at night.3, This question is _____________________ ( difficult ) than that one. 4, Fan Bingbing is ____________________ ( famous ) than Yangmi.5, Jacky Chan is _____________________ ( popular ) than Wang Baoqiang.6, The yellow bag is the __________________ ( expensive ) of the two bags.7, My pocket money is much _________ ( much ) than yours.8, He felt bad yesterday. But now he feels a lot __________ ( good ).9, Maomin is not so ___________ ( busy ) as Shanghai.10, I have got money as _____________ ( much) as you.形容詞（adj.）和副詞 (adv.)一，作用和位置（1）“形容詞” 常用來修飾________________ ，放在名詞的_________ 或者be / 系動詞（例如：bee / get / turn / feel 等）的__________ 。interesting——more interesting——most interesting2）不規(guī)則變化：原級比較級最高級good(好的)/ well(健康的)betterbestbad (壞的)/ ill(有病的)worse worstold (老的)older/elderoldest/eldest much/ many(多) moremostlittle(少) lessleastfar (遠)farther/furtherfarthest/furthest表示比較的幾種句型：句型1：“比較級 + than ”，例如： You are taller than I. They lights in your room are brighter than those in mine.句型2：“as + 原級 + as”，否定句中可用so… as例如：Tom is as tall as his father. He cannot run so/as fast as you.句型3：“最高級 + in/of…”，例如：The Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world.Peter is the tallest player of the three.可修飾比較級的詞有much, even, far, still, rather, by far, a bit, a little, a lot, a great deal等。1）規(guī)則變化：① 單音節(jié)詞和少數(shù)雙音節(jié)詞一般在詞尾加er/ estsmall——smaller——smallest。副詞也有比較等級的變化，其規(guī)則形式與形容詞的相同。大多數(shù)形容詞有比較等級的變化，可分為原級、比較級和最高級三種基本形式，用來表示事物的等級差別。副詞在句子中主要修飾動詞、形容詞、副詞或整個句子。掌握形容詞和副詞的基本用法要注意以下幾點：有些形容詞加ly可構(gòu)成副詞。 clever——cleverer——cleverest② 輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，把y變成i加er / est:easy——easier——easiest。例如：The sun is much bigger than the earth. 太陽比地球大得多。例如：① 漂亮的女孩 beautiful girl
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