【正文】 chool ______ ______ half of the students. 2). He doesn’ t drink alcohol _______ _______ his health. 3). She couldn’ t _______ _______ her foolish mistake. 6. seek vt.amp。1). Her confidence grew. _______ _______ (隨著時(shí)間的推移) that we were late. 2). Several passages _______ (介詞) the book were printed in a national newspaper before it was published.5. account n. 說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算，賬目 vi.amp。[重點(diǎn)用法]spot sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事 on the spot = on the scene到（在）現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；當(dāng)場(chǎng) [練習(xí)] 用spot的短語(yǔ)或其適當(dāng)形式填空。1). It was _______ _______ (他的過(guò)錯(cuò)) that we were late. 2). I have no fault to find _______ (介詞) your work.3). 她總是找我的茬兒。1).We ______ ______ ______ ______ (打賭)the oute of the next horse race. 2).他把所有的錢(qián)都用在賭馬上。；認(rèn)為belief n. 相信，信念，信仰believable unbelievable 2. survive ，繼續(xù)存在 ；挺過(guò)來(lái)survival ，幸存者，殘存物survivor ；殘存者3. permit v. 允許 ，執(zhí)照permission n. 允許，許可，準(zhǔn)許4. patience n. 忍耐，耐心patient adj. 有耐心的impatient adj. 不耐煩的5. rude ，不禮貌的rudely adv. 粗魯?shù)兀淮致缘豶udeness ，不禮貌6. present adj. 出席的presence ，到場(chǎng)7. adventure n. 奇遇；冒險(xiǎn)adventurous 的，驚險(xiǎn)的adventurer 【練習(xí)】用括號(hào)內(nèi)所提供詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。permit稍正式一些，多指上級(jí)對(duì)下級(jí)或長(zhǎng)輩對(duì)晚輩的準(zhǔn)許,語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng)；allow多指聽(tīng)任或不管教某人做某事?！揪毩?xí)】根據(jù)句子意思用scene，sight，view，scenery的適當(dāng)形式填空。；說(shuō)明；解釋總；計(jì)有 6. seek vt.amp。Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note單元要點(diǎn)預(yù)覽詞匯部分詞語(yǔ)辨析1. scene / sight / view / scenery 2. permit / allow / let 3. scream / shout詞形變化1. believe vt.amp。vi. (sought, sought) 尋找；探索；尋求 7. amount (量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)；接近8. bow [bau] vi.amp。1). Guilin is famous for its beautiful _______. 2). The _______ is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east.3). You can get a wonderful _______at the top of the tower.4). The flowers are a lovely _______ in spring. 5). He began to lose his _______six years ago. 2. permit / allow / let【解釋】let允許，讓，常用于口語(yǔ)中，一般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。常用句型allow/permit sb. to do sth. be allowed/permitted to do sth. allow/permit doing sth.【練習(xí)】根據(jù)句子意思用permit，allow或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1). The principal’ s ________ (present) at the party didn’ t seem to be very wele. 2). Finally he lost his ________ (patient) and started to yell at his mother.3). It would be _______ (believe) that such an honest fellow should have betrayed his friends.4). My husband loves ________ (adventure) life while I enjoy a more peaceful life.5). He was punished for his _______ (rude) to his teacher.6). They entered the area without. ________ (permit).7) You cannot enter a military base without a _______ (permit).8). The prisoners _________ (permit) two hours’ exercise a day.9). This grand park is a rare _________ (survive) from the eighteenth century.Ⅲ.重點(diǎn)詞匯1. bet n. 賭；打賭 v. 打賭；賭錢(qián)[典例] 1). He often bets a 1ot of money on horses. 他經(jīng)常在賽馬上豪賭。_____________________________________________________________________2. fault n. 缺點(diǎn)；錯(cuò)誤，過(guò)錯(cuò)；故障 ，指責(zé) faulty ；不完善的 faultless [典例] 1). I like him despite his faults. 雖然他有種種缺點(diǎn), 但我仍然喜歡他。_____________________________________________________________________3. spot vt. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；認(rèn)出 n. 污點(diǎn)；斑點(diǎn)；地點(diǎn) spotless adj. 沒(méi)有斑點(diǎn)的，干凈的[典例]1). She spotted her friend in the crowd. 她在人群中認(rèn)出了她的朋友。1). The police ______ him driving a stolen car. 2). The police were ______ ______ _____within a few minutes of my telephone call. 3). He keeps his house _______. 4. passage n. 通道；（書(shū)、講話、音樂(lè)等的）一段，一節(jié)；經(jīng)過(guò)，通過(guò)，消逝；旅費(fèi)[典例] 1). They were denied passage through the occupied territory. 他們被禁止穿越占領(lǐng)區(qū)。vt. 認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；解釋總；計(jì)有 [典例]1). I’ m going to the bank to open a new account. 我去銀行開(kāi)個(gè)新賬戶。vi. (sought, sought) 尋找；探索；尋求 [典例]1). You must seek permission from the manager. 你需請(qǐng)求經(jīng)理批準(zhǔn)。1). I think it’ s time we ________ (seek) legal advice.2). They are seeking ________ (change) the rules.7. amount (量)；總額 vi.(to)合計(jì)；接近[典例]1). Can you really afford this amount? 你真付得起這個(gè)總數(shù)嗎?2). The cost amounted to 250. 費(fèi)用共達(dá)250英鎊。2). His back was bowed with age. 他因年老而駝背。[重點(diǎn)用法]bring sb. up to be/as 培養(yǎng)某人成為 bring sb. up to do sth. 培養(yǎng)某人要…… [練習(xí)] 用bring的短語(yǔ)填空。1). After a pause, he ______ _______ with his speech. 2). The new bridge was pleted _______ _______ _______. 3). _______ _______ _______ (徑直向前走) for 200 meters and then turn left. 4). —— Could I use your bike?—— _______ _______.3. by accident = by chance 偶然；無(wú)意中 [典例] 1). Last time I ran across her in the street by accident. 上次我偶然在街上碰見(jiàn)她。2). To be honest, I don39。2). It wasn’ t a good thing。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] chance短語(yǔ)：have a good chance/no chance/not much chance of (doing) sth/ to do sth/ that....大有希望/沒(méi)有可能/沒(méi)什麼希望做某事by chance: by accident: accidentally: unintentionally 偶然地；意外地；非有意地the chances are (that)...: it is likely that... 很可能…… give sb. a chance 給某人一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì) a chance of lifetime千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì)[練習(xí)] 用chance短語(yǔ)填空。 [短語(yǔ)歸納] contrary短語(yǔ)：as to 至于，關(guān)于；提到；就……而論(至于，說(shuō)到) [練習(xí)] 翻譯。1). I found the boy _______ (hide) behind the door.2). When day broke, we _______ _______ _______ (發(fā)現(xiàn)我們到了一個(gè)村子里) a small village at the foot of the mountain.3). The film star________ ________ ________ ________ (發(fā)覺(jué)自己被圍住) a group of fans immediately he got off the car.4). He found a wallet ________ (lie) on the ground.2. The next morning I’ d just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship. 第二天早上，正當(dāng)我感到絕望時(shí)一船發(fā)現(xiàn)了我。 3). The boy was riding when he fell off his bike. 那個(gè)小孩正在騎車，就在這時(shí)，摔了下來(lái)。_____________________________________________________________________3) 那個(gè)小孩正騎著車，就在這時(shí)，摔了下來(lái)。3). You can choose whatever you like in the shop. = You can choose anything that you like in the shop.（2）疑問(wèn)詞+ ever還可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句, 相當(dāng)于no matter + 疑問(wèn)詞。________________________________________________