【正文】 in the range of 1 200 MW to 3 600ME, the number of units should not exceed six and the ranks of capacity should not exceed two.（46）B. nuclear, wind, solar 核能，風(fēng)能，太陽(yáng)能（47）C. supplies power to users 向用戶供電（48）A. supplies steam to the user 向用戶提供蒸汽（49）D. Fuel supply and ash disposal 燃料供應(yīng)和煤灰處理（50）E. newly scheduled power plant 新建發(fā)電廠Part . IV閱讀理解(40%)Passage 1 Nowadays more and more people have their own cars 現(xiàn)在越來越多的人有了自己的汽車Nowadays more and more people have their own cars. Cities are full of ears. Therefore parking bees a big problem. So is the traffic around the city. Some changes may take place in the future, For example, some 51. Which of the following is NOT one of the problems we have with cars today?以下哪一個(gè)不是我們今天的汽車的問題之一 Money52. According to the article, if we have little cars in the future, 根據(jù)文章，如果我們?cè)谖磥碛行⌒推嘥he streets will be less crowded 街道將不那么擁擠.53. Little cars are more suitable for daily life. 小型汽車更適合日常生活54. A little car is likely to be one third the size of today’s car. 小型汽車很可能是今天的三分之一輛車的尺寸。s energy 收集太陽(yáng)的能量（45） E. United States 美國(guó)Passage 2 According to the mode of energy conversion根據(jù)能量轉(zhuǎn)換模式According to the mode of energy conversion, power pants can be classified into fossilfired, hydraulic, 46nuclear, wind, solar, geothermal, tide power plants, and so on.A power plant transforms primary energy source into electric power and 47supplies power to users.A cogeneration plant is the power plant that not only generates electricity but also 48supplies steam to the user.Normally, in selecting the site of a new power plant, following factors should be fully considered: Power net plan for medium and long term。toforelectricityWithmarketsJapan,andtopastaatenergyDespitetoenergycollectofandarethethecloudywithouttButdowntownastheorbitplaces cells generateversatile.Theandsourceasenergy（太陽(yáng)能）Solar are buying from the market when you at a restaurant ，你是購(gòu)自于市場(chǎng)。本題“In our country, the power grid standard frequency is 50Hz.” 在我國(guó)，電網(wǎng)頻率為50Hz的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。59. In the power grid with a capacity of 3 000MW and above, the accidental frequency is：Over or under 50177。對(duì)于一個(gè)容量3 000MW及以上的電網(wǎng)，頻率偏差允許177。本題“Everybody in the city uses mobile phones today.”今天城市的每個(gè)人都使用手機(jī)。Part II. 判斷 (15%)Passage 1Electricity in a remote location might be provided by a simple distribution grid linking a central generator to homes,The traditional paradigm for moving…31. In developed countries, 在發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家…… B. Wrong32. Usually the generating plants are … 通常發(fā)電廠…… 33. The transmission network can move the power are …傳輸網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以移動(dòng)的功率是… 34. In the substation…在變電站 35. At the service location ,…在服務(wù)位置…… Passage 2 Thomas Edison was a great inventor. A hundred years ago, he stood by a strange machine and said the following words, “May had a little lamb .” Then he was surprised by something . that is, the machine talked. (留聲機(jī))was invented two hundred years ago. 留聲機(jī)是200年前發(fā)明的B. Wrong putes was a great invention …計(jì)算是一項(xiàng)偉大的發(fā)明…… B. Wrong greatly influenced the type of clothes . 尼龍對(duì)衣服的類型產(chǎn)生了很大的影響 A. Right inventions for getting over illness … 戰(zhàn)勝疾病的發(fā)明…… B. Wrong Edison was a great doctor . 托馬斯愛迪生是一個(gè)偉大的醫(yī)生 B. WrongPart Ⅲ. 補(bǔ)全短文(15%)Passage 1 Advanced Distribution Automation is a term coined by the IntelliGrid project in North America to describe the extension of intelligent control over electrical power grid functions to the distribution level and beyond. It is related to distribution automation that can be enabled via the smart grid.(41)is typically separated logically into transmission systems and (42).Electric power transmission systems typically operate above 110kV,whereas Electricity distribution systems operate(43).Normally, electric utilities with SCADA systems have extensive control over transmissionlevel equipment,and increasing control over distributionlevel equipment via distribution ,they often are unable(44) such as Distributed energy resources,buildings,and homes. It may be advantageous to extend control networks to these systems(45)(41) B. The electrical power grid. 較低的電壓(42) E. Distribution systems 電力電網(wǎng) (43) A. At lower voltages 因?yàn)橐恍┰?44) D. To control smaller entities. 控制較小的實(shí)體 (45) C. For a number of reasons 配電系統(tǒng)本題“Advanced Distribution Automation is a term coined”先進(jìn)的配電自動(dòng)化是一個(gè)術(shù)語(yǔ)……答題順序B E A D CPassage 2Temperature, pressure, specific volume, enthalpy and entropy are the most monly used (46) in the thermodynamics. Heat expansion refers to the phenomenon that most of the substances will increase in size with(47) in the absence of (48). There are three basic types of ( 49 ),namely , conduction, convection and radiation.The first law of thermodynamics goes like this: the heat input to a thermodynamic system is equal to the sum of the increase in (50) of the system and the work done to the outside. (46) C. parameters of the medium 介質(zhì)參數(shù)(47) B. the rise in temperature 溫度上升(48) E. external forces 外部力量(49) A. heat transfer 熱量的傳遞(50) D. internal energy 內(nèi)部能量本題“Temperature, pressure”溫度、壓力….的答題順序是C B E A DPart . IV閱讀理解(40%)Passage 1Everybody in the city uses mobile phones today. But do you know a mobile phone is actually a small radio（無(wú)線電裝置）? One radio sends a person’s voice over long distance to another radio. The voice sent by the rado is called a signal（信號(hào)）…..51. Mobile phones used to be powerful enough to send a person’s voice to faraway places.強(qiáng)大到可以將一個(gè)人的聲音發(fā)送到遙遠(yuǎn)的地方。27. The power transformer is used to change the voltage of the power grid for the purpose of power transmission 。23. When we run a plastic b t