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ght.2. 過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。例如: I will leave for Beijing tomorrow.2.將要存在的狀態(tài)。如:He is always trying out new ideas. (表示欣賞,表?yè)P(yáng))4)表示按計(jì)劃即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(僅限于go, e, arrive, leave, start, fly, begin, stay 等動(dòng)詞)。t +V+其他 疑問(wèn)式:Do/Does+S+V+其他簡(jiǎn)略回答:(肯)Yes,S+do/does (否)No,S+do/does not 注意:have的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)為has 主 語(yǔ)肯 定 式否 定 式疑 問(wèn) 式第一、二人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù)I am a student.We/You/ They are students.He/ She is a student.I / We/ You/ They/ like music.Many people like music.I am not a student.We/You/ They are not students.He/ She is not a student.I / We/ You/ They/ don’t like music.Many people don’t like music.Are you a student.Are you/ they students?Is he/ she a student?Do you/ they like music?Do many people like music?l 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一、二人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí):肯定式: S + be +例如:The earth goes around the sun.4)常用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):often ,usually ,sometimes ,always ,every day ,never ,in the morning 等連用時(shí)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):l 用法:1)現(xiàn)階段經(jīng)常性,習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。l 構(gòu)成:主語(yǔ)是I, we, you, they和名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)作謂語(yǔ)的行為動(dòng)詞用原形。? 簡(jiǎn)略回答: (肯) Yes,S + be. (否) No,S + be.練習(xí)題:1. May I help you, sir? Yes, I bought the TV the day before yesterday, but it ______.A. didn’t work B. doesn’t work C. won’t work D. can’t work2.______ the bus until it ______.. A. Get off, stops B. Get off, will stop C. Don’t get off, stops D. Don’t get off, will stop3.The 70yearold man ______ exercises in the morning. A. takes B. are taking C. took D. will take2. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)l 用法: 1)說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作(動(dòng)作是在說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行)。如: The party is beginning at 8:00 o’clock..5) 常用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ): now ,look,listen等。例如: This time next year I will be in Japan. Where will you be?3.打算要做的事。例如:They weren39。 例如: This time last year I was living in Brazil. What were you doing at 10 o39。如:in 1998, last morning等 ②have/has been to 表示“去過(guò)”(去了又回來(lái)了) have/has gone to 表示“去過(guò)”(去了沒(méi)回來(lái)了) 如:Where has she gone?(句中所指的人不在) Where has she been?(句中作指的人在)l 構(gòu)成:have / has + ving2)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的肯定句、否定句和疑問(wèn)句形式(以be和see為例):肯定句:S+ have(has)+Ved 否定句:S+ have(has)+not(haven’t,hasn’t)+Ved 一般疑問(wèn)句:Have(Has)+ S+Ved+? 特殊疑問(wèn)句:wh_+have(has)+ S+Ved+?主 語(yǔ)肯 定 式否 定 式疑 問(wèn) 式第一、二人稱(chēng)和第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)以及名詞復(fù)數(shù) I /We/You/ They have been here before.He/ She has been here before..I / We/ You/ They/ Many people have seen the film.I /We/You/ They haven’t been here before.He/ She hasn’t been here before ..I / We/ You/ They/ Many people haven’t seen the film.Have you/ they been here before?Has he/ she been here before?Have you/ they/ many people seen the film?練習(xí)題: long ______ he ______ a fever? Ever since last night.A. have, got B. have , had C. have, caught D. did, have bowl is empty. Who ______ all my soup?A. drinks B. had drunk C. has drunk D. drank3. I ______ you for a long time. Where ______ you ______? A. Didn’t seen。 have gone8中考英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)真題集錦1.——What do you do?——I’m an engineer. I _____ in a pany in Wuhan. I like my job very much.A. work B. had worked C. will work D. worked2.—Is your father a doctor? —Yes, he is. He________ in Town Hospital. A. has worked B. had worked C. works D. worked year many foreigners _________to China to learn Chinese.A. have e B. es C. came D. e mother will take me to the movie if she_________free this weekend.A. is B. will be C. was D. would be girls will have a trip if it _________fine.A. is B. was C. will be D. has been6.——Where’s Susan, Mike?——She _________ in the kitchen.A. cooks B. cooked C. is cooking D. has cooked