大學(xué)英語四、六級(jí)翻譯試題語法解析-wenkub
2023-01-23 21:08:16 本頁面
【正文】 I would certainly go to the movies with you. 我很抱歉，現(xiàn)在很忙。 參考答案： we hand in our research report(s) ．在 advice, demand, order, necessity, resolution, decision, proposal, requirement, suggestion, idea, remendation, request, plan（ ． 中所 述 動(dòng)詞對(duì)應(yīng)的名詞 ） 等名詞后的主語從句或表語從句中 He issued the order that the troops (should) withdraw at once. 他命令部隊(duì)馬上撤退。 She insisted that the seats (should) be booked in advance. 她堅(jiān)持要預(yù)定座位。 He advised that the doctor (should) be sent for. 他勸我們派人請(qǐng)醫(yī)生。 ．在形容詞 important, necessary, imperative, natural, urgent, essential, appropriate, desirable, vital, advisable, preferable, incredible 以及短語 no wonder, a pity 等可以構(gòu)成 “It is +形容詞（名詞） +that”句型中。如果有時(shí)間，我肯定陪你去看電影了。 I wish you would go with us tomorrow. 但愿你明天跟我們一塊去。 一 、 名詞性從句 名詞從句是指行使名詞功能的從句，包括主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句以及補(bǔ)語從句。 ★★ What he enjoys doing is ignored by society as of no value or 視，認(rèn)為 毫無價(jià)值，無足輕重。 2． 賓語從句 —— 從 句作賓語。 真題重現(xiàn) 【 CET4： 】 In my sixties, one change I notice is that _____(我比以前更容易累了 )。 二 、 定語從句 定語從句是修飾限定名詞或代詞的從句。 真題重現(xiàn) 【 CET4： 】 I am going to pursue this course, ____________(無論我要 做出 什么樣的犧牲 )。 其他如： only then, only once, only in America\China, only after the accident 等。 Never in all my life have I heard such nonsense. 我從未聽到過這種胡說！ 真題重現(xiàn) 【 CET6： 】 The witness was told that under no circumstances_____________. (他都不應(yīng)該對(duì)法庭說謊 ) 參考答案： should he lie to the court. 【 CET6： 】 ______________(直到截止日他才寄出 ) his application form. 參考答案 Not until the deadline did he send (out) 3． the more…, the m ore 結(jié)構(gòu)中的倒裝。 It is because she is too inexperienced that she does not know how to deal with the serious situation. 她不知道如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種嚴(yán)重情況是因?yàn)樗狈?jīng)驗(yàn)了。 真題重現(xiàn) 【 CET6： 】 ______________(直到截止日他才寄出 ) his application form. 參考答案： It was not until the deadline that he sent (out) 第五講 非謂語動(dòng)詞 非謂語動(dòng)詞主要包括不定式、動(dòng)名詞和現(xiàn)在分詞。 2)It is + useless (nice, good， interesting, expensive 等形容詞 )+ doing sth． It is good Playing chess after supper．晚飯后弈棋挺好。 二、 Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V 例句： Nothing is more important than to receive education. 沒有比接受教育更重要的事。 五、 It is universally acknowledged that + 句子 ~~ （全世界都知道 ...） 例句： It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us. 全世界都知道樹木對(duì)我們是不可或缺的。 八、 The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子 （ ...的原 因是 ...） 例句： The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us. 我們必須種樹的原因是它們能供應(yīng)我們新鮮的空氣。 十一、 The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~ The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more+ Adj + S + V ~~~（愈 ...愈 ...） 7 例句： The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進(jìn)步。 十四、 On no account can we + V ~~~ （ 我們絕對(duì)不能 ...） 例句： On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. 我們絕對(duì)不能忽略知識(shí)的價(jià)值。 十八、 be + forced/pelled/obliged + to + V （不得不 ...） 例句： Since the examination is around the corner, I am pelled to give up doing sports. 既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運(yùn)動(dòng)。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。 二十三、 It pays to + V ~~~ （ ...是值得的。 8 二十六、 bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓 ...明白 ...事） 例句： We should bring home to people the value of working har
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