【正文】
your attitude ______ the plan? 你對此計劃看法如何? (2)It39。 (5)We __________________ catch up with them in a 心一個月內(nèi)趕上他們。s standard of living. 收入決定一個人的生活水平。 (3)How can I persuade you ______ my sincerity? = How can I persuade you ______ I am sincere? 我怎樣才能使你相信我的誠意呢? into taking to change of that 比較: persuade/advise (1)advise 表示 “勸告 ”的動作,不看結(jié)果,而 persuade 強調(diào) “已經(jīng)說服 ”; advise 可接動詞的- ing 形式做賓語,也可接 that 引導的賓語從句(必須用虛擬語氣 “should+動詞原形 ”),而 persuade 不能。 2. prefer 的過去式、過去分詞、現(xiàn)在分詞要雙寫字母 r,然后加- ed或- ing。 (5)I39。 be transported to were transported 2. prefer vt. 更喜歡 preference n. 偏愛 prefer sth. 更喜歡某事物 prefer to do /doing sth. 更喜歡做某事 prefer (doing) sth. to (doing) sth. = prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 寧愿做 …… 而不做 …… /相比 …… 更喜歡做 …… prefer sb. to do sth. 寧愿某人做某事 = prefer that sb. (should) do sth. [即學即練 2] (1)I prefer _________(= __________) 去那兒。ll find a job soon. Huahua 考 點 探 究 互動探究 d like to point out. It is “ 無所不為 ” . This idiom means “ do all kinds of bad things” . Are you doing all kinds of bad things at home? I guess what you were really trying to say is that you39。這個書面表達 的 “點 ”非常明確,但是把那些要點用英語表達清楚地道不出漢式句子并不容易。祝好! 湯姆 Hi! Tom, Nice to read your e- mail today. I notice you39。 注意: 100 左右; :無所不為 ——do all kinds of bad things 無所事事——have nothing to do; 3.除以上兩個成語外,郵件中不得使用其他漢字或拼音; 4.電子郵件的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好 (不計入你所寫詞數(shù) ),但不得抄入答題卡。湖北卷 ) 假設你是華華,與英國網(wǎng)友湯姆約定用對方的母 語通信,以提高各自的外語水平。 3. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interesting 我告訴她那里空氣稀薄,呼吸困難而且天氣很冷時,她卻說這將是一次有趣的經(jīng)歷。 知識備考 ●重點單詞 1. journal n.日記;雜志;定期刊物→ journalist n.記者 2. transport n. amp。 ;運送→ transportation n.交通工具 3. prefer ;選擇某事物 (而不選擇其他事物 )→ preferable adj.較適合的;更可取的→ preference n.偏愛;愛好;喜愛 4. disadvantage n.不利條件;不便之處→ advantage(反義詞 ) 5. persuade ;勸說→ persuasion n.勸服→ persuasive adj.勸說的;有說服力的 6. graduate → graduation n.畢業(yè) 7. finally ;終于 8. schedule n.時間表;進度表 9. stubborn ;固執(zhí)的 10. anize ;成立→ anized → anization n.組織 11. determine ;確定;下定決心→ determined ;有決心的→ determination n.決心 12. journey n.旅行;旅程 13. bend n.彎;拐角 vt. (bent, bent)使彎曲 ;彎腰 14. attitude n.態(tài)度;看法 15. forecast n. amp。 4. Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change 定決心,什么也不能使她改變。最近你收到湯姆的電子郵件 (附后 ),發(fā)現(xiàn)有一個成語使用不當。 附 (湯姆的郵件 ): 華華,你好! 近幾天在忙什么事?有什么有意思的事嗎?我們的學校放假了,所以這幾天在家無所不為,飽食終日,只好上網(wǎng)發(fā)伊妹兒。ve begun to use Chinese idioms and used most of them correctly. ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ Hope you39。 [范文 ] Hi! Tom, Nice to read your e- mail today. I notice you39。ve got nothing to do these days. In that case, you should use “ 無所事事 ” . We usually use “ 無所不為 ” to express the idea that people dare to do anything bad, and “ 無所事事 ” to describe the situation in which people have got nothing meaningful to do. Have I made myself clear? Anyway, I39。能力備考 Ⅰ .詞匯短語過關 1. transport n. amp。 (2)He said he __________ the country ______ the city. 他說城市和鄉(xiāng)村相比,他更喜歡鄉(xiāng)村。d prefer you __________________ there alone. 我倒希望你不要單獨去那兒。 3. persuade vt. 勸說;說服 persuasion n. 說服;信服;信念 persuasive adj. 有說服力的;令人信服的 persuade sb. to do sth.= persuade sb. into doing sth. 說服某人做某 事 persuade sb. not to do sth.= persuade sb. out of doing sth. 說服某人不做某事 try to persuade sb. to do sth.= advise sb. to do sth. 盡力勸說某人做某事 (但未必勸服 ) persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信 …… persuade sb.+ that 從句 使某人相信 …… [即學即練 3] (1)I have never persuaded him ______ ______ others39。 (2)persuade 還有 “使人相信 ”的意思,搭配 persuade sb. of sth. 和 that 從句,而 advise 無此用法。 (2)I have determined _________ going to the countryside after graduation. 我已決定畢業(yè)后到農(nóng)村去。 (6)The teacher39。s not his work that bothers me。 have a. ..attitude to/towards... “對 …… 有 …… 的態(tài)度 ”。 care much about care for care for 7. change one39。s mind upon/on ... 把注意力放在 …… bear/keep... in mind 記住 …… have...on one39。 changed my mind made up your mind bear/keep in mind 提示:在 change one39。 (2)Everyone must give ______ their reports before they 之前必須上交他們的報告書。 in to in away (4)The police gave ______ searching for the missing child. 警察放棄尋找那個丟失的孩子。 (7)This piece of meat is giving ______ a bad smell. 這塊肉正在發(fā)出臭味。 ① He came to England three years ago and has lived here ever since. 他三年前來到英國,從那以后便一直住在這里。 ④ He hasn39。 It will be/was+時間段+ before...再有多長時間才 …… 在 “It is/was+時間段+ since...”句型中,若 since 從句中的動詞為延續(xù)性動詞,句子意思要發(fā)生變化。天津南開中學 )How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived there? A. when B. before C. after D. since 解析:考查 “It is+一段時間+ since...”,表示 “自從 …… 到現(xiàn)在多長時間 ”。 ① The question is easy to 。波特》讀起來讓人感到愉快。 [即境活用 2] (1)(2020 “once+狀語從句 ”意為 “一旦 …… 就 ……” 。 ② Once you have promised, you must do it. 一旦你許下諾言,你就必須履行。 [即境活用 3] (2020 ① No matter what he says, I won39。 ④ No matter who knocks, don39。 Whoever breaks the law should be punished. 任何違犯了法律的人都應受到懲罰。 [即境 活用 4](1)(2020該句后半部分的完整形式應該是 whatever the season is。 (3)charge (可數(shù)或不可數(shù) )費用,索價;記賬,賒賬。 [應用 1] (1)He can’ t earn enough to cover his own living _____________. 他掙的錢不夠他自己的生活開銷。 expenses Prices fare fees (4)She built the house without regard to ______. 她蓋這所房子根本不在乎花多少錢。 (3)in the end 表示經(jīng)過許多變化、困難和捉摸不定的情況之后某事才發(fā)生,可以用來預示將來。 (2)scene 普通名詞 ,指 “一眼可瀏覽的風景 ”,不限于自然景色,也可指 “現(xiàn)場 ”“場景 ”。 [應用 3](1)There were distressing(悲慘的 ) _________when the earthquake struck the city. (2)On the top of the mountain you39。 be sent B. wasn’ t。因此,涉及 insist 的兩種不同用法。 mustn’ t be punished B. doesn’ t break。 “沒有犯法 ”發(fā)生在 insisted 之前,所以不要用虛擬語氣; “不要受到懲罰 ”發(fā)生在in