【正文】 設(shè)計并且實現(xiàn)一個基于 Web 技術(shù)的學生請假管理系統(tǒng)，故而系統(tǒng)主要以 J2EE 作為開發(fā)基礎(chǔ) ,主要使用了 Struts2+Spring+Hibernate 等多種 框架的結(jié)合使用，用 MyEclipse 作為開發(fā)工具，使用 MYSQL 作為數(shù)據(jù)庫，使用 JAVA 語言開發(fā)，頁面采取 JSP 動態(tài)頁面開發(fā)技術(shù)。 For student attendance checking, teacher will check the name which according to the paper list one by one, or turned over to the classroo m teachers based on student job to determine whether students e to class. These methods tend to have relatively high error rate of attendance, attendance efficiency is relatively slow, does not have an overall record and finishing, and paper point the roster easily to lost, delay time and other shortings. For above problems, the development of an online attendance management system for students to leave, leave management system, the classroom teacher in the classroom directly log attendance records website classroom to see those students punch record student attendance. In addition, at other times, the class teacher and school leaders can log on to the website the attendance of students in a course. The graduation paper is to design and implement a webbased technology students leave management system,so the system as the basis for the development of J2EE, mainly use the Struts2 +Spring+Hibernate and other frameworks used in conjunction, Use MyEclipse as the development tools,and use MySQL as a database, developed using JAVA language, the interface take the JSP dynamic page development technology. The system interface is simple, easy to operate and maintain. KeyWords: Student attendance management system, (Struts2,Spring， Hibernate ),JAVA , JSP 請假管理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與應(yīng)用 V 目錄 摘 要 .................................................................. III ABSTRACT ................................................................. IV 1 緒 論 .................................................................. 1 2 系統(tǒng)需求分析 ............................................................ 2 可行性分析 ........................................................ 2 技術(shù)可行性 ................................................... 2 經(jīng)濟可行性 ................................................... 2 運行可行性 ................................................... 2 功能需求 .......................................................... 2 3 系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)環(huán)境及技術(shù)簡介 ............................................... 4 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)環(huán)境 ..................................................... 4 MyEclipse .................................................... 4 數(shù)據(jù)庫簡介 ................................................... 4 Tomcat ....................................................... 4 系統(tǒng)開發(fā)的思想與技術(shù) .............................................. 5 JSP 技術(shù)與 MVC 模式以及系統(tǒng)的基本框架 ......................... 5 框架的優(yōu)點 ............................................. 5 4 系統(tǒng)總體設(shè)計 ............................................................ 8 總體功能模塊 ...................................................... 8 系統(tǒng)管理員的功能模塊 .............................................. 9 院長的功能模塊 .................................................... 9 任課老師的功能模塊 ............................................... 10 班主任的功能模塊 ................................................. 10 學生用戶的功能模塊 ............................................... 10 系統(tǒng)業(yè)務(wù)描述 ..................................................... 11 5 系統(tǒng)詳細設(shè)計與實現(xiàn) ..................................................... 13 系統(tǒng)和數(shù)據(jù)庫的配置 ............................................... 13 概念模型設(shè)計 ..................................................... 13 數(shù)據(jù)庫邏輯模型 ................................................... 14 數(shù)據(jù)庫表結(jié)構(gòu) ..................................................... 14 平臺數(shù)據(jù)表的設(shè)計 ................................................. 16 6 系統(tǒng)功能實現(xiàn) ........................................................... 20 程 序的類圖 ....................................................... 20 請假管理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計與應(yīng)用 VI 班級 Class 類圖 .............................................. 20 考勤記錄 Attendance 類圖 ..................................... 20 科目 Subject 類圖 ............................................ 21 課程 Course 類圖 ............................................. 21 請假單 Application 類圖 ...................................... 22 用戶 User 類圖 ............................................... 22 程序的流程圖 ..................................................... 23 班級信息模塊程序流程圖 ...................................... 23 考勤記錄模塊程序流程圖 ...................................... 23 科目信息模塊程序流程圖 ...................................... 23 課程信息模塊程序流程圖 ...................................... 24 用戶信息模塊程序流程圖 ...................................... 25 系統(tǒng)功能實現(xiàn)的主要框架 ........................................... 25 SSH 框架 ................................................... 25 Hibernate 配置文件 .......................................... 26 Struts 配置文件 ............................................. 27 Spring 配置文件 ............................................ 28 系統(tǒng)功能實現(xiàn)的主要模塊 ........................................... 29 登陸頁面 .................................................... 29 班級管理主頁面 .............................................. 30 課程管理主頁面 .............................................. 31 7 系統(tǒng)的調(diào)試與測試 ....................................................... 33 主要測試內(nèi)容 ..................................................... 33 軟件測試的目的 ................................................... 33 軟件測試的任務(wù) ................................................... 33 測試方法 ......................................................... 34 測試環(huán)境 ......................................................... 34 系統(tǒng)具體測試 .................................................... 34 登錄測試 .................................................... 34 學生添加請假單測試