【正文】 know , first,must make it clear that 3 problems. ( 1 ) What is the structure of C/S. C/S ( Client/Server ) structure, the server structure and client puter that all know well. It is software systematic architecture, through it can hold hardware environment fully using two advantage, realize task reasonable distribution to Client end and Server end , have reduced systematic munication expense. Now, the most systems of application software are the two levels of structure of the form of Client/Server , are developing to the Web application of distribution type since current software application is systematic, Web and the application of Client/Server can carry out same business handling , apply different modular to share logic assembly。 It is even in one time dialogue course, mutual role also exchanges probably. As in carry out file transmission , if be called as one side who offers file server, is called as one side who gets file customer, when using get or mget order since another node takes file, can think that what self use and it is client puter , is using put or mput order to another node dispatch file can again think the machine that used self is server. Multilayer customer / server structure Along with the development of enterprise application, recently, have again arisen a kind of new multilayer architecture, it applies customer end to divide into two minutes: Customer application and server apply. Customer application is the part of original customer application , is another and partial to have been transfered to server to apply. New customer application takes the responsibility for user interface and simple regular business logic and new server application resident core , changeable business logic. Therefore its structure has bee new ( Client application + Server application )/Server structure. Following picture shows: This kind of structure has solved traditional Client/Server can expand problem, have reduced customer end business logic , and have reduced the requirement of customer end for hardware. At the same time because of a lot of business logic concentrations have gone to unitary application server on, the maintenance work of application system had been also concentrated together, have eliminated the problem in the traditional structure of Client/Server that software distributes. This kind of structure is called as the architecture of B/S. Browser/Server and browser / server hold the architecture of B/S. On ASP 外文翻譯 +原文 xinxiasd 3 essence, Browser/Server is also a kind of structure of Client/Server, it is a kind of from the traditional two levels of structural development of Client/Server e to the threelayer structural special case of Client/Server that applied on Web. In the system of Browser/Server, user can pass through browser to a lot of servers that spread on work to send request. The structure of Browser/Server is maximum to have simplified the work of client puter, on client puter, need to install and deploy few customer end software only , server will bear more work, for database visit and apply program carry out will in server finish. Under the threelayer architecture of Browser/Server, express layer ( Presentatioon ) , function layer ( Business Logic ) , data layer ( Data Service ) have been cut the unit of 3 relative independences: It is the first layer of to express layer: Web browser. In expressing layer contain system show logic, locate in customer end. It39。 ASP 外文翻譯 +原文 xinxiasd 1 ASP外文翻譯 +原文 ENGLISHE： Develop Web application program using ASP the architecture that must first establish Web application. Now in application frequently with to have two: The architecture of C/S and the architecture of B/S. Client/server and customer end / server hold the architecture of C/S. The customer / server structure of two floor. Customer / server ( Client/Server ) model is a kind of good software architecture, it is the one of best application pattern of work. From technology, see that it is a logic concept, denote will a application many tasks of deposing difference carry out , mon pletion is entire to apply the function of task. On each work main puter of web site, resource ( hardware, software and data ) divide into step, is not balanced, under customer / server structure, without the client puter of resource through sending request to the server that has resource , get resource request, so meet the resource distribution in work not balancedness. With this kind of structure, can synthesize various puters to cooperate with work, let it each can, realize the scale for the system of puter optimization ( Rightsizing ) with scale reduce to melt ( Downsizing ). Picture is as follows: It is most of to divide into puter work application into two, in which the resource and function that part supports many users to share , it is realized by server。s task is to suggest by Web browser to the certain a Web server on work that service is asked , after verifying for user identity, Web server delivers needed homepage with HTTP agreement to customer end, client puter accept the homepage file that passed , and show it in Web browser on. Second layer function layer: Have the Web server of the application function of program extension. In function layer contain the systematic handling of general affairs logic, locate in Web server end. It39。 Therefore it is systematic that builtin and external user can visit new and existing application , through the logic in existing application system, can expand new application system. This is also present application system develop direction. Traditional C ／ S architecture though adopting is open pattern, but this is the openness that system develops a level , in specific application no matter Client end or ASP 外文翻譯 +原文 xinx